Hypothyroidism, Metabolism and Quality of Life - Focus on QOL, REE, Cognitive Function and Body Composition

NCT ID: NCT02891668

Last Updated: 2018-08-01

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

42 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-05-31

Study Completion Date

2018-05-20

Brief Summary

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This project has the following primary aims:

The main objective is to delineate the association between changes in Resting energy expenditure (REE) and QOL in hypothyroid patients before and after one year of L-T4 treatment. To achieve this, the investigators plan to compare newly diagnosed hypothyroid patients soon after diagnosis before L-T4 therapy has been initiated after 6 months and after 1 year of treatment.

Primary endpoint is changes in REE compared to changes in QOL Secondary endpoint is changes in cognitive function and changes in body composition before and after one year of treatment and furthermore changes in insulin resistance following changes in body composition and free fatty acids (FFA).

Detailed Description

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Subjects and Methods:

74 newly diagnosed hypothyroid patients of both genders and age between 20 and 75 years will be recruited from the out-patients clinic in Herlev and Gentofte Hospital and the general practitioners before start of substitution therapy. Participants will get an appointment immediately after diagnosis to avoid unnecessary delay of treatment. Shortly after diagnosis patients will undergo a test panel at the first experimental day, where patients arrives fasting.

* Psychological test using:

* ThyPRO a thyroid-specific quality of life questionnaire(18),
* Cognitive function by CALCAPĀ® Abbreviated Test Battery,
* Perceived cognitive deficit questionnaire (Perceived Deficits Questionaire)
* Major Depression Inventory (MDI) questionnaire
* REE will be measured by a CCM-express calorimeter,
* DEXA-scan
* Blood samples will be taken and patients will be characterized through basic information.
* Insulin resistance will be assess through an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) At end of the first experimental day patients will start L-T4 therapy following national guidelines, with regular control of thyroid hormones to ensure optimal treatment. When patients are euthyroid and TSH is below 4 \* 10-3 International Units pr liter (mU/l) patients will have blood samples monitored every 3 months for the rest of the trial.

After 6 and 12 months of treatment patients will undergo a similar experimental day and return to their general practitioner or outpatient clinic.

A control group of 18 matched healthy persons will undergo the first experimental day in the same way as the hypothyroid patients, except they do not start any kind of therapy and they only participate in the first experimental day.

Conditions

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Hypothyroidism

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Hypothyroid

Levothyroxine treatment

Levothyroxine treatment

Intervention Type DRUG

Eltroxin/Euthyrox is part of the normal treatment for hypothyroidism, and the patient is treated equally, whether he/she participates or not.

Healthy volunteers

Matched on age and BMI 18 persons

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Levothyroxine treatment

Eltroxin/Euthyrox is part of the normal treatment for hypothyroidism, and the patient is treated equally, whether he/she participates or not.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Eltroxin, Euthyrox

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* TSH \> 10 mU/liter

Exclusion Criteria

* Serious competing illness
* Pregnancy or planning to become pregnant
* Thyroidectomized patients
* Unable to speak and understand danish
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Herlev Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Bjarke Borregaard Medici

MD, PH.d. student

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Bjarke Medici, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Bjarke Medici

Locations

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Department of internal Medicine, Herlev Hospital

Herlev, Capital Region, Denmark

Site Status

Countries

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Denmark

References

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Medici BB, Lerche la Cour J, Knop FK, Krakauer M, Michaelsson LF, Faber J, Watt T, Nygaard B. Predictors of Improvement in Quality of Life When Treating Hypothyroidism. J Thyroid Res. 2021 Jun 11;2021:5577217. doi: 10.1155/2021/5577217. eCollection 2021.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34194721 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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Herlev-Hymaq

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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