Evaluation of Dysfunction of the Basal Ganglia Before a Parkinsonian Walking in the Elderly: Risk of Falling and Confusional State

NCT ID: NCT02885493

Last Updated: 2019-09-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

80 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-03-20

Study Completion Date

2019-09-30

Brief Summary

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The strong relationship between falling and severity of cognitive impairment in the elderly is well established. The association premorbid gait and executive disorders suggests that they are under tension by the same mechanisms. The gait fortiori neurological are fall risk factors. Dysfunctions underlying disorders as Parkinson called march executive disorders are subcortical origin involving so the basal ganglia. This study is indeed based on the assumption that the dysfunction of the basal ganglia as observed in parkinsonian syndromes resulting in disorders of posture and walking, by dysexecutive syndrome, anxiety and the contrast vision disorders. These gait exposed to falls and dysexecutive these disorders with cognitive impairment and greater susceptibility to confusional states. The executive disorders, gait disorders, anxiety, disturbances of vision and especially saccadic eye movements, impaired vision contrasts are well established in the degenerative parkinsonian syndromes. This study proposes a new approach to assessing gait disorders to define a high risk of falling in the presence of parkinsonian walking in the elderly over 75 years.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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the Elderly

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Falls is <or = 1 year

Patients whose number of falls is \<or = 1 year

tests

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

falls is> 1 year

Patients whose numbers falls is\> 1 year

tests

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Interventions

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tests

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age: 75 years,
* man or woman,
* Diagnostic Criteria for Parkinson walking: at least 3 of the following symptoms:
* Loss of swinging arms,
* Decrease in stride walking slowly,
* feet as glued to the ground,
* Trample,
* piece U-turn,
* kyphotic Attitude,
* Tolerance screw physiotherapy screws

Exclusion Criteria

* Unrecovered delirium,
* Unable to walk for a distance of 6 meters in length without technical assistance,
* Traumatic fall phase of rehabilitation,
* Acute pathology,
* Unstabilized psychiatric pathology,
* Symptomatic orthostatic hypotension,
* Severe depressive syndrome untreated
* Subjects with a sufficient gap to explain the falls:

* cerebellar syndrome,
* a pyramidal syndrome with sequelae pyramidal deficit and cortical stroke
* peripheral pathology,
* rheumatic disease,
* orthopedic pathology,
* Mini Metam State Examination \<18,
* Parkinsonism induced by neuroleptics,
* Not cured cancer,
* Psychotropic drugs (benzodiazepines and antipsychotics) with significant sedative effect inducing excessive daytime sleepiness namely psychotropic half long life, and high dose over 2 psychotropic
* Severe heart failure
* Severe respiratory failure,
* Associated diseases and treatments interfering
Minimum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University Hospital, Strasbourg, France

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Michèle KIESMANN, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg

Locations

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Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg

Strasbourg, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

References

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Kiesmann M, Martin RE, Sauleau E, Bulubas I, Fleury MC, Perisse J, Kaltenbach G, Schmitt E. Diagnosis of vascular parkinsonism: A new tool for gait hypokinesia occurring in older persons. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2023 Apr;109:105360. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2023.105360. Epub 2023 Mar 8.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36921515 (View on PubMed)

Kiesmann M, Sauleau E, Ewald Martin R, Danan J, Sauer A, Konrad S, Blanc F, Vogel T, Kaltenbach G, Schmitt E. Older Persons Displaying Parkinsonian Gait: Prediction and Explanation of the Recurrent Falling Phenomenon and Its Related Poor Prognosis. Gerontology. 2022;68(12):1402-1414. doi: 10.1159/000521503. Epub 2022 Feb 11.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 35152218 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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5955

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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