Little Flower Yoga for Kids: Evaluation of a Yoga and Mindfulness Program for Children With Increased Levels of Emotion Dysregulation and Inattention

NCT ID: NCT02829528

Last Updated: 2022-11-04

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: COMPLETED
• Clinical Phase: NA
• Total Enrollment: 15 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2016-09-30
• Study Completion Date: 2017-06-30

Brief Summary

An initial evaluation of Little Flower Yoga for Kids will be conducted in a small sample of 18-30 Kindergarten and First Grade students (3-5 per class) enrolled in Girls Preparatory Charter School of the Bronx. The overall aim of this study is to ascertain the short and longer-term effects of Little Flower Yoga for Kids, a promising yoga and mindfulness program for children, which incorporates five elements (connect, breathe, move, focus, relax) to improve the child's ability to sustain attention and regulate emotions.

Detailed Description

The overall aim of this project is to ascertain the effects of Little Flower Yoga for Kids, a promising yoga and mindfulness program for children developed by Jennifer Cohen Harper, MA, E-RCYT, which incorporates five elements (connect, breathe, move, focus, relax) to improve the child's ability to sustain attention and regulate emotions. While research supports that yoga programs and mindfulness programs yield positive outcomes on numerous factors, there are no independent studies presently examining the effects of a combined yoga and mindfulness intervention (like Little Flower Yoga for Kids) on both emotion regulation and sustained attention.

The investigators propose conducting an initial evaluation of Little Flower Yoga for Kids in a small sample of 18-30 Kindergarten and First Grade students (3-5 per class) enrolled in Girls Preparatory Charter School of the Bronx. Little Flower Yoga for Kids is currently part of the curriculum at Girls Preparatory Charter School of the Bronx and implemented by Kelli Love, M.Ed., 500 RYT, received her certification from the Little Flower Yoga for Kids Teacher Training Program. Specifically, the investigators will conduct a preliminary trial with a sample of 5-7 year olds (Kindergarten/First Grade), who meet a predetermined threshold of having either emotional regulation and/or attentional difficulties, to determine the effects of Little Flower Yoga for Kids on sustained attention and emotion regulation. Measures of these outcomes will occur at initial participant screener, baseline, mid-treatment (4.5 months after the start of the program), and post-treatment (after 9 months).

Conditions

ADHD

Study Design

• Allocation Method: NA
• Intervention Model: SINGLE_GROUP
• Primary Study Purpose: TREATMENT
• Blinding Strategy: NONE

Study Groups

Little Flower Yoga For Kids

Little Flower Yoga for Kids is a New York based organization dedicated to making the tools of yoga and mindfulness available to all children and teens. Their Teacher Training Program focuses on the physical, mental emotional, and social wellbeing of students. Teachers are trained to use the five elements format (connect, breathe, move, focus, relax). Implementation of the Little Flower Yoga for Kids curriculum will be manualized prior to the start of the study with Ms. Love, and will be presented as a series of activities (e.g., poses) throughout the school year. The emphasis in these yoga and mindfulness activities is exploration not competition, which allows the child to learn and develop at her own pace with the support of Ms. Love. The children participate in the Little Flower Yoga for Kids intervention at school for 40 minutes per class, 3 to 5 times per week, for the entire academic school year (9 months).

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Little Flower Yoga For Kids

Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL

Little Flower Yoga for Kids is a promising yoga and mindfulness program for children developed by Jennifer Cohen Harper, MA, E-RCYT, which incorporates five elements (connect, breathe, move, focus, relax) to improve the child's ability to sustain attention and regulate emotions.

Interventions

Little Flower Yoga For Kids

Little Flower Yoga for Kids is a promising yoga and mindfulness program for children developed by Jennifer Cohen Harper, MA, E-RCYT, which incorporates five elements (connect, breathe, move, focus, relax) to improve the child's ability to sustain attention and regulate emotions.

Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• Suspected emotion regulation and/or attention difficulties by the child's teacher. This procedure includes completion (by the teacher) of the Emotion Regulation Checklist (ERC) and the inattention subscale of the Swanson, Nolan, and Pelham - IV (SNAP-IV) (see measures section below). The Kindergarten and First Grade teachers will be asked to identify the top 5 students in their class exhibiting high levels of emotion dysregulation and/or inattention in comparison to their peers, and to then fill out the two assessment measures for each of the 5 selected children. They must meet a predetermined threshold of either measure, which have been determined based on previous research, to be included in the data collection;
• Child must be fluent English speaker, so they are able to complete the assessments.

Exclusion Criteria

Of the individuals chosen for participation in data collection, they will be excluded from the study if:

• There is evidence of significant developmental delay or psychosis that impacts the child's ability to function and to fully engage in the yoga-mindfulness intervention;
• If the youth or parent presents with emergency psychiatric needs that require services beyond that which can be managed within a preventive intervention format (e.g. hospitalization, specialized placement outside the home), active intervention by research staff to secure what is needed will be made.

• Minimum Eligible Age: 5 Years
• Maximum Eligible Age: 7 Years
• Eligible Sex: FEMALE
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

New York University

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Responsibility Role: SPONSOR

Locations

New York University

New York, New York, United States

Countries

United States

Related Links

http://steinhardt.nyu.edu/appsych/faceslab

Description: Families and Children Experiencing Success (FACES) Lab

Other Identifiers

Little Flower Yoga for Kids

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id