Short Life Agents in Balanced Anesthesia on Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

NCT ID: NCT02717780

Last Updated: 2018-07-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-02-29

Study Completion Date

2018-06-30

Brief Summary

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The investigators aim to assess the respiratory effect of short half-life agents in balanced anesthesia on patients suffering from non-treated or suspected obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSA) We will study the impact on OSA of a regimen of remifentanil-desflurane versus a regimen of fentanyl-sevoflurane. Each patient will undergo three respiratory portable polygraphies: the night before the surgery ; the first night following the surgery ; the third night following the surgery.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Sleep Apnea Syndromes Sleep Apnea, Obstructive

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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SEVO-FENTA

Patients scheduled for lower limb surgery will receive a balanced anesthesia with fentanyl and sevoflurane.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Fentanyl and sevoflurane

Intervention Type DRUG

DES-REMI

Patients scheduled for lower limb surgery will receive a balanced anesthesia with remifentanil and desflurane.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Remifentanil and desflurane

Intervention Type DRUG

Interventions

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Fentanyl and sevoflurane

Intervention Type DRUG

Remifentanil and desflurane

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Physical status I - III
* Patient scheduled to undergo lower limb orthopedic surgery
* Patients known for non-treated obstructive sleep apnea or suspected of having an obstructive sleep apnea

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients known for treated obstructive sleep apnea ;
* Severe respiratory disease (i.e., chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, pulmonary fibrosis);
* Severe cardiovascular disease
* Chronic use of opiates ≥ 30mg/j morphine eq.
* Chronic use of benzodiazepine
* Inability to consent
* Refusal
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Eric Albrecht

PD Dr

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Eric Albrecht, PD, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois

Locations

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CHUV (Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois)

Lausanne, Canton of Vaud, Switzerland

Site Status

Countries

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Switzerland

References

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Albrecht E, Wegrzyn J, Rossel JB, Bayon V, Heinzer R. Impact of spinal versus general anaesthesia on perioperative obstructive sleep apnoea severity in patients undergoing hip arthroplasty: a post hoc analysis of two randomised controlled trials. Br J Anaesth. 2024 Aug;133(2):416-423. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2024.04.051. Epub 2024 Jun 10.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38862381 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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CER 192/15

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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