Management of Coccydynia: A Prospective, Observational Study of Coccygectomy

NCT ID: NCT02701192

Last Updated: 2022-04-22

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

View full results

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2007-09-30

Study Completion Date

2016-10-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The purpose of the study is to analyze the outcomes of patients with coccygodynia (pain in and around the coccyx region) treated with coccygectomy (a procedure during which the coccyx is removed) and to report on the rate of complications of the procedure. The study will also aim to find pre-operative clinical predictors of good outcomes after coccygectomy. The investigators hypothesize that coccygectomy will not improve scores on the Short Form-36 (SF-36), Oswestry Disability Scale (ODI), tolerable sitting time, or Visual Analog Pain Scale (VAS). Also, the investigators hypothesize that there are no independent variables associated with improved outcomes.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Coccygodynia can be a functionally limiting and painful disease with conservative treatment providing mixed results. When proper surgical indications are met, results seem to be promising. However, there is a lack of data in the literature to support surgical treatment. The case series reports currently in the literature are small and retrospective with ill-defined selection criteria. To date there has been no study prospectively following patients undergoing coccygectomy. This type of study could accurately obtain data prospectively. This information will help better guide the clinician through treatment of this disease.

All patients will be seen and enrolled through an outpatient spine specialty clinic of the senior author. Patients that meet the inclusion criteria will be offered enrollment in the study by a third party (clinical research assistant). Patients enrolled will then complete pre-treatment SF-36, Oswestry Disability Scale and a pain visual analog scale. Patients will be followed at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year and 2 years after treatment. Patients will complete the questionnaire containing the VAS and tolerable sitting time at all visits with SF-36 and Oswestry disability scale completed at one year post treatment.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Coccygodynia

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Coccygectomy Treatment

Patients undergoing coccygectomy surgical procedure.

Coccygectomy

Intervention Type OTHER

Patient receiving coccygectomy surgery.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Coccygectomy

Patient receiving coccygectomy surgery.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Pain in the region of the coccyx
* Pain for greater than 2 months
* Tenderness to palpation over coccyx
* Radiographic abnormalities of the coccyx

1. Hypermobility of greater than 25 degrees, posterior subluxation of a mobile segment, or a coccygeal spicule on sitting radiographs
2. post-traumatic coccygodynia
* Failure of conservative treatment methods: 4 weeks of NSAIDS, seat cushion, and rest
* Partial coccygectomy

Exclusion Criteria

* Coexisting low back pain
* Total previous coccyx surgery or previous lumbar fashion
* Under 18 years of age
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Edward N Hanley, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Carolinas Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Carolinas Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

Provided Documents

Download supplemental materials such as informed consent forms, study protocols, or participant manuals.

Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

04-07-08B

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Pilonidal Disease Wound Healing Study
NCT01857128 UNKNOWN PHASE4