The Effect of Pressure Exerted on the Maternal Abdominal Wall by the Ultrasound Probe on Fetal Heart Rate

NCT ID: NCT02691884

Last Updated: 2016-03-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-03-31

Study Completion Date

2020-04-30

Brief Summary

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The aim of the study is to assess the change of fetal heart rate in response to the amount of pressure exerted on the maternal abdomen. The amount of pressure will be quantified using an electronic pressure sensor (FSR 400- Round Force Sensor, Interlink).

Detailed Description

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Previous studies have shown a fetal cardiovascular effect to the pressure exerted on the maternal abdomen. Our null hypothesis is that there is a correlation between fetal heart rate changes and pressure exerted on the fetus through the maternal abdomen.

Women at term pregnancy coming for a routine cardiotocography monitor, will undergo 5 minutes of quantified pressure on their abdomen, using the electronic pressure sensor. The amount of pressure will be recorded as well as the fetal heartbeat baseline and changes to the heart rate following the application of pressure.

Conditions

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Pregnancy

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Patients before/after Pressure Exertion

100 pregnant patients at term in low risk pregnancies, undergoing a routine cardiotocography, will experience different amounts of manual pressure on their abdomen. The amount of pressure applied will be recorded and the fetal heart rate will be compared before and at the time of maternal abdominal pressure.

maternal abdominal pressure

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

The fetal cardiac response of either acceleration, deceleration or no change at all to the fetal heart- will be recorded and later on analyzed in reference to the amount of pressure applied from the 20th minute of CTG and for 5 minutes, using the FSR 400 sensor.

Interventions

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maternal abdominal pressure

The fetal cardiac response of either acceleration, deceleration or no change at all to the fetal heart- will be recorded and later on analyzed in reference to the amount of pressure applied from the 20th minute of CTG and for 5 minutes, using the FSR 400 sensor.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* over 18 years of age
* singleton pregnancy
* term (37-41 weeks of gestation)
* consented
* undergoing routine cardiotocography (CTG)

Exclusion Criteria

* referred to the ER due to non reassuring fetal heart rate (NRFHR)
* recognition of NRFHR pattern on CTG at the ER
* self reporting of reduced fetal movement perception
* unconsented patient
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Meir Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Tal Weissbach, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Meir Medical Center, Tel Aviv University

Locations

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Meir Medical Center

Kefar Sava, , Israel

Site Status

Countries

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Israel

Central Contacts

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Tal Weissbach, MD

Role: CONTACT

972-54-6250299

Ronnie Tepper, MD

Role: CONTACT

972-9-7472872

Facility Contacts

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Tal Weissbach, MD

Role: primary

972-546-250299

Ronnie Tepper, MD

Role: backup

972-9-7472872

References

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Ramon y Cajal CL. Umbilical vein and middle cerebral artery blood flow response to partial occlusion by external compression of the umbilical vein (pressure test). J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2002 Aug;12(2):104-11. doi: 10.1080/jmf.12.2.104.111.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 12420840 (View on PubMed)

Su YM, Lv GR, Chen XK, Li SH, Lin HT. Ultrasound probe pressure but not maternal Valsalva maneuver alters Doppler parameters during fetal middle cerebral artery Doppler ultrasonography. Prenat Diagn. 2010 Dec;30(12-13):1192-7. doi: 10.1002/pd.2648.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 21064194 (View on PubMed)

Vyas S, Campbell S, Bower S, Nicolaides KH. Maternal abdominal pressure alters fetal cerebral blood flow. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1990 Aug;97(8):740-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1990.tb16250.x. No abstract available.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 2205291 (View on PubMed)

Alpert Y, Ben-Moshe B, Shvalb N, Piura E, Tepper R. The Effect of the Pressure Exerted on the Maternal Abdominal Wall by the US Probe on Fetal MCA Peak Systolic Velocity. Ultraschall Med. 2017 Jan;38(1):44-50. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1553332. Epub 2015 Sep 30.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26422667 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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0149-14-MMC

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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