Assessment of a Robotic Distal Gastrectomy on Non-inferiority of N2 Area Nodal Dissection
NCT ID: NCT02572050
Last Updated: 2016-04-20
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.
UNKNOWN
PHASE2
87 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2015-10-31
2021-12-31
Brief Summary
Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.
Related Clinical Trials
Explore similar clinical trials based on study characteristics and research focus.
Robotic Versus Laparoscopic Distal Gastrectomy With D2 Lymphadenectomy for Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer
NCT03273920
Feasibility Study of Laparoscopy-assisted D2 Distal Gastrectomy to Treat Advanced Gastric Cancer
NCT01088204
Robotic Total Gastrectomy for Locally Advanced Proximal Gastric Cancer
NCT03524287
A Clinical Trial of D1+ Versus D2 Distal Gastrectomy for Stage IB & II Advanced Gastric Cancer
NCT02144727
Robotic Gastrectomy for Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer After Neoadjuvant Therapy
NCT06895447
Detailed Description
Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.
METHODS AGAINST BIAS Minimizing selection bias: After initiation of the study, all patients will be screened consecutively and all eligible patients will be asked to enrol in the trial. The trial is designed as a prospective multi-center phase II trial. Patients are going to be allocated to RAG after giving signed consent after sufficient consideration time.
Minimizing performance bias: The study is planned as a prospective single arm multi-center trial, as the retrospective data suggest that there is no disadvantage in lymph node retrieval after RAG compared to LAG. Surgery is going to be performed according to the guidelines of the Japanese Research Society for the Study of Gastric Cancer (3rd edition). Japanese randomized controlled trials have proven effectiveness of adequate D2 lymphadenectomy in several randomized controlled trials. As number of dissected lymph nodes is a surrogate marker for adequate lymph node dissection, only patients with at least 25 lymph nodes removed (as obtained from pathology report) will be definitively included in the data assessment. Further lymph node stations No. #7, #8a, #9, #11p, #12a for subtotal gastrectomy according to the Japanese Guideline have to be dissected out of the surgical specimen and analyzed separately in the pathologic workup. All patients in the trial are going to be analyzed, as success rate of LN dissection in the N2-area is the primary endpoint. Surgery in the trial must be performed by a board certified surgeon who has taken part in a trial specific training course. Potential learning curve artefacts are negligible because the RAG is going to be performed by surgeons who are highly trained and experienced in robotic gastrectomy.
Participating surgeons should have experience as an operator of over 50 cases of open gastrectomy, over 50 laparoscopic gastrectomy, and over 15 cases of robotic gastrectomy. Furthermore, surgical quality will have to be enforced by intraoperative video documentation. Also, pictures of nodal dissection area after resection should be submitted to have a quality assurance.
Minimizing detection bias: Patients are going to regularly undergo standardized follow-up visits at 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 48, 60 months to be evaluated disease status with abdominopelvic CT. EGD will be done on 3, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months.
Conditions
See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.
Study Design
Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.
NA
SINGLE_GROUP
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.
Robotic Distal Gastrectomy with D2 LND
Robotic Distal Gastrectomy (RDG) with D2 LND for patient with stage II or III gastric cancer The primary efficacy endpoint of number of dissected lymph nodes in the N2 area (which is #7, #8a, #9, #11p and #12a according to the JRSSGC) after oncologic resection for clinical stage II or III gastric adenocarcinoma.assessment.
Distal Gastrectomy with D2 LND
Robotic Distal Gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy(#7, #8a, #9, #11p, #12a in Japanese Classification) for patient with stage II or III gastric cancer
Interventions
Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.
Distal Gastrectomy with D2 LND
Robotic Distal Gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy(#7, #8a, #9, #11p, #12a in Japanese Classification) for patient with stage II or III gastric cancer
Other Intervention Names
Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.
Eligibility Criteria
Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.
Inclusion Criteria
* Tumours should be stage II or III according to the UICC 7th edition with no sign of distant metastasis and deemed resectable (R0) by the operating surgeon on preoperative staging by EGD, and CT of abdomen and pelvis
* Location of the tumor at the pylorus, antrum, angle, lower body and midbody to allow subtotal gastrectomy
* Age ≥ 19 years
* Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
* Patients not eligible for surgery (ASA \>=4)
* History of another primary cancer, except curatively treated in situ cervical cancer, curatively resected non-melanoma skin cancer. The inclusion of patients with other types of cancer that were successfully treated and did not recur within the last 5 years prior to study enrolment have to be discussed with the principal investigator.
* Evidence of distant metastasis on clinical staging
* Primary tumour deemed unresectable by operating surgeon
* Inadequate organ function as below
* Bone marrow function defined as: (ANC ≤1.0x109/l, WBC (total) ≤ 2.5x109/l, Platelet Count ≤ 70x109/l, Haemoglobin ≤ 8 g/dl (can be post-transfusion)
* Renal function with serum Creatinine ≥1.5 mg/dL) ③ Liver function defined as (Total Bilirubin≥ 2.0x (ULN), ALT/AST ≥2.5x ULN) ④ Coagulation profile: with PT (INR) ≥1.5, aPTT(sec) ≥1.5xULN
* Women of childbearing potential should have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to commencing treatment, and must take adequate contraceptive precautions
* Simultaneous participation in another clinical trial.
19 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.
Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center
OTHER
Seoul National University Hospital
OTHER
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
OTHER
Samsung Medical Center
OTHER
Severance Hospital
OTHER
Ajou University School of Medicine
OTHER
Korea University
OTHER
Chung-Ang University Hosptial, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine
OTHER
National Cancer Center, Korea
OTHER_GOV
Responsible Party
Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.
Young-Woo Kim
Professor
Principal Investigators
Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.
Young-Woo Kim, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
National Cancer Center of Korea
Locations
Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.
National Cancer Center of Korea
Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea
Aju University Hospital
Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea
Countries
Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.
Central Contacts
Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.
Facility Contacts
Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.
References
Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.
Cunningham D, Allum WH, Stenning SP, Thompson JN, Van de Velde CJ, Nicolson M, Scarffe JH, Lofts FJ, Falk SJ, Iveson TJ, Smith DB, Langley RE, Verma M, Weeden S, Chua YJ, MAGIC Trial Participants. Perioperative chemotherapy versus surgery alone for resectable gastroesophageal cancer. N Engl J Med. 2006 Jul 6;355(1):11-20. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa055531.
Song J, Oh SJ, Kang WH, Hyung WJ, Choi SH, Noh SH. Robot-assisted gastrectomy with lymph node dissection for gastric cancer: lessons learned from an initial 100 consecutive procedures. Ann Surg. 2009 Jun;249(6):927-32. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000351688.64999.73.
Woo Y, Hyung WJ, Pak KH, Inaba K, Obama K, Choi SH, Noh SH. Robotic gastrectomy as an oncologically sound alternative to laparoscopic resections for the treatment of early-stage gastric cancers. Arch Surg. 2011 Sep;146(9):1086-92. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.2011.114. Epub 2011 May 16.
Eom BW, Yoon HM, Ryu KW, Lee JH, Cho SJ, Lee JY, Kim CG, Choi IJ, Lee JS, Kook MC, Rhee JY, Park SR, Kim YW. Comparison of surgical performance and short-term clinical outcomes between laparoscopic and robotic surgery in distal gastric cancer. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2012 Jan;38(1):57-63. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2011.09.006. Epub 2011 Sep 25.
Yoon HM, Kim YW, Lee JH, Ryu KW, Eom BW, Park JY, Choi IJ, Kim CG, Lee JY, Cho SJ, Rho JY. Robot-assisted total gastrectomy is comparable with laparoscopically assisted total gastrectomy for early gastric cancer. Surg Endosc. 2012 May;26(5):1377-81. doi: 10.1007/s00464-011-2043-0. Epub 2011 Nov 16.
Kitano S, Shiraishi N, Uyama I, Sugihara K, Tanigawa N; Japanese Laparoscopic Surgery Study Group. A multicenter study on oncologic outcome of laparoscopic gastrectomy for early cancer in Japan. Ann Surg. 2007 Jan;245(1):68-72. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000225364.03133.f8.
Huscher CG, Mingoli A, Sgarzini G, Sansonetti A, Di Paola M, Recher A, Ponzano C. Laparoscopic versus open subtotal gastrectomy for distal gastric cancer: five-year results of a randomized prospective trial. Ann Surg. 2005 Feb;241(2):232-7. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000151892.35922.f2.
Noshiro H, Shimizu S, Nagai E, Ohuchida K, Tanaka M. Laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy for early gastric cancer: is it beneficial for patients of heavier weight? Ann Surg. 2003 Nov;238(5):680-5. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000094302.51616.2a.
Kim YW, Baik YH, Yun YH, Nam BH, Kim DH, Choi IJ, Bae JM. Improved quality of life outcomes after laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy for early gastric cancer: results of a prospective randomized clinical trial. Ann Surg. 2008 Nov;248(5):721-7. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e318185e62e.
Uyama I, Kanaya S, Ishida Y, Inaba K, Suda K, Satoh S. Novel integrated robotic approach for suprapancreatic D2 nodal dissection for treating gastric cancer: technique and initial experience. World J Surg. 2012 Feb;36(2):331-7. doi: 10.1007/s00268-011-1352-8.
Sasako M, Sano T, Yamamoto S, Kurokawa Y, Nashimoto A, Kurita A, Hiratsuka M, Tsujinaka T, Kinoshita T, Arai K, Yamamura Y, Okajima K; Japan Clinical Oncology Group. D2 lymphadenectomy alone or with para-aortic nodal dissection for gastric cancer. N Engl J Med. 2008 Jul 31;359(5):453-62. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0707035.
Sakuramoto S, Sasako M, Yamaguchi T, Kinoshita T, Fujii M, Nashimoto A, Furukawa H, Nakajima T, Ohashi Y, Imamura H, Higashino M, Yamamura Y, Kurita A, Arai K; ACTS-GC Group. Adjuvant chemotherapy for gastric cancer with S-1, an oral fluoropyrimidine. N Engl J Med. 2007 Nov 1;357(18):1810-20. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa072252.
Lakatos E, Lan KK. A comparison of sample size methods for the logrank statistic. Stat Med. 1992 Jan 30;11(2):179-91. doi: 10.1002/sim.4780110205.
Com-Nougue C, Rodary C, Patte C. How to establish equivalence when data are censored: a randomized trial of treatments for B non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Stat Med. 1993 Jul 30;12(14):1353-64. doi: 10.1002/sim.4780121407.
Related Links
Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.
The official web site of National Cancer Center
Other Identifiers
Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.
NCC2015-0191
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
More Related Trials
Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.