To Test the Effect of Calcifediol Hy.D Supplementation on Muscle Function and Bone Quality in Younger Postmenopausal Women With Osteopenia
NCT ID: NCT02527668
Last Updated: 2019-04-30
Study Results
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Basic Information
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COMPLETED
PHASE2
150 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2015-09-30
2018-12-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
PREVENTION
DOUBLE
Study Groups
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Calcifediol Hy.D (25-hydroxyvitamin D)
20 μg Calcifediol Hy.D (25-hydroxyvitamin D) (one capsule) per day for 6 months
Calcifediol
One capsule orally of Calcifediol (20 µg) per day with a meal for a duration of 6 months
Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol)
3200 IU Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) (one capsule) per day for 6 months
Vitamin D3
One capsule orally of Cholecalciferol (3200 IU) per day with a meal for a duration of 6 months
Placebo
1 Placebo capsule per day for 6 months
Placebo
One capsule orally of a Placebo capsule per day with a meal for a duration of 6 months
Interventions
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Calcifediol
One capsule orally of Calcifediol (20 µg) per day with a meal for a duration of 6 months
Vitamin D3
One capsule orally of Cholecalciferol (3200 IU) per day with a meal for a duration of 6 months
Placebo
One capsule orally of a Placebo capsule per day with a meal for a duration of 6 months
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Post-menopausal (defined as: at least 1 year after the last menstrual period)
* community-dwelling and ambulatory without help
* with documented osteopenia (BMD by DEXA t-score: \< -1.0 and \> -2.5 at the spine or hip) in the 6 months prior to enrolment or with documented osteoporosis (BMD by DEXA t-score: ≤ -2.5 at the spine or hip) and a FRAX score (online calculation tool of absolute 10 year fracture risk) below the Swiss age-dependent indication threshold for pharmacologic treatment for the 10-year risk of major osteoporotic fractures - at the screening visit and including DEXA (in the 6 months prior to enrolment) as part of the calculation
* body mass index \> 18.5 and \< 30 kg/m2
* 25(OH)D level \< 24 µg/l (\< 60 nmol/l)
* understands German in reading and writing plus able to read, understand, and complete questionnaires and tests
* willingness to limit additional vitamin D3 intake to 800 IU per day
* willingness to limit calcium supplement intake to 500 mg/day
* willingness to stop active vitamin D metabolites
* participant understands the study procedures, alternative treatments available and risks involved with the study and voluntarily agrees to participate by giving a written informed consent
* participant meets the routine clinical laboratory safety screening tests performed at screening visit
* participant is able and willing to perform all study tests, attend all required office visits, and provide blood and urine samples
* participant is able to swallow the study medication
Exclusion Criteria
* Elevated serum calcium \> 2.60 mmol/l adjusted for albumin if albumin ≤ 35 or ≥ 45g/l
* estimated creatinine clearance \< 30 ml/min (Cockcroft and Gault = 140 - age(yr)\*weight(kg)/ serum Cr(mmol/l))×(1.04 for women)
* severe visual or hearing impairment
* malabsorption syndrome (celiac diseases, inflammatory bowel disease).
* Pathologic fracture (excl. fractures due to osteoporosis) in the last year
* Fracture due to osteoporosis in the last 10 years
* Chemo therapy / Radiation due to cancer in the last year
* Treatment which has an effect on calcium metabolism (e.g. PTH, calcitonin, chronic cortisone intake \> 5mg/day for more than 4 weeks in the last 12 months (except for inhalation and sporadic infiltration))
* Current treatment with a bisphosphonate
* For participants of the ancillary study "Muscle Biopsy" only: Treatment which has an effect on blood coagulation (e.g. factor X inhibitor, thrombin inhibitor, NSAR, low-molecular heparin, inhibitor for platelet aggregation, vitamin K antagonist) and/or abnormal blood coagulation status .
* Unwilling or unable to take study medication
* Diseases with a risk of recurrent falling (e.g. Parkinson's disease/syndrome, Hemiplegia after stroke, symptomatic stenosis of the spinal canal, polyneuropathy, epilepsy, recurring vertigo, recurring syncope)
* History of or current diseases that may enhance serum calcium: sarcoidosis, lymphoma, primary hyperparathyroidism
* Individual that heavily consumes alcohol containing products defined as greater than (\>) 3 drinks (beer, wine, or distilled spirits) of alcoholic beverages per day.
* Individual is unlikely to adhere to the study procedures, to keep appointments, or is planning to relocate during the study.
* Individuals who are planning a stay in a "sunny" location (e.g. winter sun resort) for more than one month during the course of the study
* Medication which has an effect on 25-hydroxyvitamin D level (e.g. certain anticonvulsants (e.g. Phenobarbital, Carbamazepin, Phenytoin))
* M. Paget (Ostitis deformans)
* Inflammatory arthritis (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis, Reiter syndrome, psoriasis arthritis)
* Participation in a study in the last 6 months, except for studies without drug-application, or any influence of the study-medication can be excluded
50 Years
70 Years
FEMALE
Yes
Sponsors
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University of Zurich
OTHER
Tufts University
OTHER
DSM Nutritional Products, Inc.
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Heike Bischoff-Ferrari, Prof, Dr.PH
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Center on Aging and Mobility, Klinik für Geriatrie, UniversitätsSpital Zürich
Locations
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Center on Aging and Mobility, Klinik für Geriatrie, UniversitätsSpital Zürich
Zurich, , Switzerland
Countries
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References
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Bischoff-Ferrari HA, Dawson-Hughes B, Orav JE, Ceglia L, Egli A, Kistler-Fischbacher M, Wieczorek M, de Godoi Rezende Costa Molino C. Effect of calcifediol and cholecalciferol on muscle function in postmenopausal women: a randomized controlled trial. Osteoporos Int. 2025 Jun;36(6):1007-1018. doi: 10.1007/s00198-025-07456-7. Epub 2025 Apr 9.
Ceglia L, Rivas DA, Schlogl M, Fielding GB, Egli A, Bischoff-Ferrari HA, Dawson-Hughes B. Effect of vitamin D3 vs. calcifediol on VDR concentration and fiber size in skeletal muscle. J Bone Miner Metab. 2023 Jan;41(1):41-51. doi: 10.1007/s00774-022-01374-y. Epub 2022 Nov 16.
Other Identifiers
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000000198
Identifier Type: OTHER
Identifier Source: secondary_id
2013-11-25-HyD-O
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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