FibroTouch Non-invasive Evaluation of Liver Fibrosis and Cirrhosis

NCT ID: NCT02476695

Last Updated: 2025-03-05

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

412 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-05-31

Study Completion Date

2018-07-31

Brief Summary

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This prospective and multicenter study is to determine the diagnostic performance (accuracy, specificity and sensitivity) of transient elastography (FibroTouch) for liver fibrosis assessment in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients using ROC analysis, and liver biopsy as the reference.

Actual 517 patients will be enrolled to guarantee 500 final statistical cases; and ≥100 cases are required for fibrosis stage S0/1, S2, S3 and S4 (compensatory stage of cirrhosis), respectively. For each stage, the case is assigned as equally as possible.

Detailed Description

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The liver diseases frequently occur in China. For various reasons, the chronic liver diseases are not controlled in time, and then develop gradually into liver fibrosis and cirrhosis. Without effective treatment, the advanced liver cirrhosis seriously influences the quality of patients' life, and places an intolerable burden on family and society. At present, the scholars generally thought that the liver fibrosis at early stages is reversible. Therefore, if the liver fibrosis in patients with chronic liver diseases can be accurately evaluated at early stages and be treated in time, so we can stop the progress of diseases and reduce the occurrence of liver cirrhosis and liver cancer.

For many years, liver biopsy is still as "golden standard" for diagnosis of liver inflammation and fibrosis. However, with its invasiveness, potential risks and some complications, liver biopsy is limited in clinical application due to the poor acceptability and repeatability. In recent years, the liver fibrosis cannot directly and accurately diagnose via the various diagnostic models using serological biomarkers (e.g. FIBROTEST and APRI) and medical imaging technologies (e.g. ultrasonic B, CT and MRI).

Transient elastography is a new technology in the field of ultrasonic imaging. Liver stiffness measurement (LSM) is based on the relationship between the speed of spread of acoustic wave in tissues and stiffness of the tissues. It utilizes specific probes to send out controlled low-frequency shear waves, the waves signals transmit through liver tissues, a high-frequency signals will track the transmitting process of shear wave in the liver and the value of liver stiffness (kPa) is quickly calculated with reference to a built-in liver histological model, which provides a quantitative standard for diagnosis of liver fibrosis of chronic liver disease. The bigger LSM value means the faster transmission of shear wave, and the harder of determined liver tissue.

As stated in the "12th Five-year Plan for Medical Device Technological Industry" (the Ministry of Science and Technology), China will greatly support the research and development of new medical devices and promote the application of Chinese transient elastography system, FibroTouch, which was R\&D by Tsing-Hua University independently with new algorithm. FibroTouch can rapidly determine the LSM in a non-invasive way and provide useful information for liver fibrosis and steatosis staging.

Due to FibroTouch is a new transient elastography system in marketing, there is no too much studies on the correlation between FibroTouch and liver biopsy in diagnosis of liver fibrosis and cirrhosis.

The goal of this prospective and multicenter study is to determine the diagnostic performance (accuracy, specificity and sensitivity) of FibroTouch for liver fibrosis assessment in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients using ROC analysis, and liver biopsy as the reference.

Actual 517 patients will be enrolled to guarantee 500 final statistical cases; and ≥100 cases are required for fibrosis stage S0/1, S2, S3 and S4 (compensatory stage of cirrhosis), respectively. For each stage, the case is assigned as equally as possible.

Conditions

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Liver Fibrosis Cirrhosis Chronic Hepatitis B

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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S0/1

S0 = no fibrosis and S1 = portal fibrosis without septa

FibroTouch Examination

Intervention Type DEVICE

Liver stiffness measurements are performed using FibroTouch and the procedure is non-invasive and painless.

FibroScan Examination

Intervention Type DEVICE

Liver stiffness measurements are performed using another transient elastography, FibroScan, and the procedure is non-invasive and painless.

Ultrasonic B Examination

Intervention Type DEVICE

The ultrasonic B examination is made at an empty stomach for ≥8h. The inner diameter of liver, spleen, gallbladder, portal vein and splenoportal vein is measured through the ordinary two-dimensional ultrasonic examination. The echo data of liver surface/edge/parenchyma and gallbladder wall is scored to evaluate the severity of fibrosis.

S2

S2 = portal fibrosis with few septa

FibroTouch Examination

Intervention Type DEVICE

Liver stiffness measurements are performed using FibroTouch and the procedure is non-invasive and painless.

FibroScan Examination

Intervention Type DEVICE

Liver stiffness measurements are performed using another transient elastography, FibroScan, and the procedure is non-invasive and painless.

Ultrasonic B Examination

Intervention Type DEVICE

The ultrasonic B examination is made at an empty stomach for ≥8h. The inner diameter of liver, spleen, gallbladder, portal vein and splenoportal vein is measured through the ordinary two-dimensional ultrasonic examination. The echo data of liver surface/edge/parenchyma and gallbladder wall is scored to evaluate the severity of fibrosis.

S3

S3 = numerous septa without cirrhosis

FibroTouch Examination

Intervention Type DEVICE

Liver stiffness measurements are performed using FibroTouch and the procedure is non-invasive and painless.

FibroScan Examination

Intervention Type DEVICE

Liver stiffness measurements are performed using another transient elastography, FibroScan, and the procedure is non-invasive and painless.

Ultrasonic B Examination

Intervention Type DEVICE

The ultrasonic B examination is made at an empty stomach for ≥8h. The inner diameter of liver, spleen, gallbladder, portal vein and splenoportal vein is measured through the ordinary two-dimensional ultrasonic examination. The echo data of liver surface/edge/parenchyma and gallbladder wall is scored to evaluate the severity of fibrosis.

S4

S4 = liver cirrhosis (compensatory stage)

FibroTouch Examination

Intervention Type DEVICE

Liver stiffness measurements are performed using FibroTouch and the procedure is non-invasive and painless.

FibroScan Examination

Intervention Type DEVICE

Liver stiffness measurements are performed using another transient elastography, FibroScan, and the procedure is non-invasive and painless.

Ultrasonic B Examination

Intervention Type DEVICE

The ultrasonic B examination is made at an empty stomach for ≥8h. The inner diameter of liver, spleen, gallbladder, portal vein and splenoportal vein is measured through the ordinary two-dimensional ultrasonic examination. The echo data of liver surface/edge/parenchyma and gallbladder wall is scored to evaluate the severity of fibrosis.

Interventions

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FibroTouch Examination

Liver stiffness measurements are performed using FibroTouch and the procedure is non-invasive and painless.

Intervention Type DEVICE

FibroScan Examination

Liver stiffness measurements are performed using another transient elastography, FibroScan, and the procedure is non-invasive and painless.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Ultrasonic B Examination

The ultrasonic B examination is made at an empty stomach for ≥8h. The inner diameter of liver, spleen, gallbladder, portal vein and splenoportal vein is measured through the ordinary two-dimensional ultrasonic examination. The echo data of liver surface/edge/parenchyma and gallbladder wall is scored to evaluate the severity of fibrosis.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Subjects with age 18-65 years, both gender
* Subjects with history of HBV or HBsAg positive \> 6 months up to enrollment
* Subjects with qualified liver biopsy specimens within three months (before or after) of Fibrotouch examination for pathological staging
* Subjects without chemical therapy history of powerful medicine to lower enzyme in the two weeks before blood biochemistry tests (e.g. dimethyl diphenyl bicarboxylate and bicyclol)
* Subjects must agree and sign the informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria

* Subjects who are unable or unwilling to sign informed consent form
* Subjects who have merger of hepatitis C, alcohol and non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases, autoimmune liver diseases, inherited metabolic liver diseases, biliary systemic diseases or liver and gall parasitic diseases
* Subjects who have other serious chronic disorders or history of malignancy
* Subjects with ALT ≥5 ULN in the past 1 month
* Subjects with WBC\<3.5×10\^9/L, PLT\<60×10\^9/L, PTA\<60%
* Subjects with DBIL≥1.5 ULN
* Subjects with decompensated cirrhosis (especially the people with ascites)
* Pregnant or lactating women, or women who has a pregnant plan and don't want to birth control in the study period
* Subjects who have wound on the right upper abdomen recently
* Subjects who have various space-occupying tumor or cyst in right liver
* Subjects who have none or limited legal capacity
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Beijing Friendship Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

The Military General Hospital of Beijing, PLA

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

The First Affiliated Hospital, Third Military University

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

The First Affiliated Hospital of the Fourth Military Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

The First Hospital of Jilin University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hebei Medical University Third Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Henan Provincial People's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Jiangsu Provincial People's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Ruijin Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

West China Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Tianjin Third Central Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

No.85 Hospital, Changning, Shanghai, China

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hospital of Chinese Medicine of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

The China-Japan Friendship Hospital

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Peking University Clinical Research Institute (PUCRI)

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Wuxi Hisky Medical Technology Co Ltd

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jidong JIA, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Beijing Friendship Hospital

Jianbiao CAO, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The Military General Hospital of Beijing, PLA

Qing MAO, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The First Affiliated Hospital, Third Military University

Ying HAN, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The First Affiliated Hospital of the Fourth Military Medical University

Junqi NIU, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The First Hospital of Jilin University

Yuemin NAN, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hebei Medical University Third Hospital

JIA SHANG, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Henan Provincial People's Hospital

Jun LI, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Jiangsu Provincial People's Hospital

Qing XIE, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Ruijin Hospital

Hong TANG, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

West China Hospital

Tao HAN, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Tianjin Third Central Hospital

Qingchun FU, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

No.85 Hospital, Changning, Shanghai, China

Zhiliang GAO, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University

Xiaozhong WANG, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hospital of Chinese Medicine of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Anlin MA, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The China-Japan Friendship Hospital

Locations

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Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University

Beijing, , China

Site Status

The China-Japan Friendship Hospital

Beijing, , China

Site Status

The Military General Hospital of Beijing, PLA

Beijing, , China

Site Status

The First Bethune Hospital of Jilin University

Changchun, , China

Site Status

West China Hospital, Sichuan University

Chengdu, , China

Site Status

The First Affiliated Hospital, Third Military University

Chongqing, , China

Site Status

The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

Guangzhou, , China

Site Status

Jiangsu Provincial People's Hospital

Nanjing, , China

Site Status

No.85 Hospital of the PLA

Shanghai, , China

Site Status

Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine

Shanghai, , China

Site Status

The Third Hospital, Hebei Medical University

Shijiazhuang, , China

Site Status

Tianjin Third Central Hospital

Tianjin, , China

Site Status

Hospital of Chinese Medicine of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Ürümqi, , China

Site Status

The First Affiliated Hospital, Fourth Military University

Xi'an, , China

Site Status

Henan Provincial People's Hospital

Zhengzhou, , China

Site Status

Countries

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China

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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ChiCTR-DDT-14004429

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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