Intervention for Diabetes With Education, Advancement and Support

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

240 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-04-30

Study Completion Date

2017-02-28

Brief Summary

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This study aims to evaluate a culturally appropriate, low cost and sustainable management plan for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Various randomized controlled trials confirmed that T2DM can be delayed with lifestyle intervention and programmes which promote improvements in diet, increased physical activity and weight loss. Translation of lifestyle intervention to real-life settings however remains a major challenge.

The investigators therefore propose a diabetes management trial for T2DM patients using telemedicine. This project's innovations include the use of information technology to deliver messages to the physicians while similarly involving family members of diabetics to manage the patient's condition collectively. This creates a sense of well-being, empowering the individual as well as the community to be responsible for their own health and well-being

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Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Diabetes Mellitus

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Telemedicine

Diabetes education and support via telemedicine

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Telemedicine

Intervention Type DEVICE

A diabetes self-management and education program delivered via telemedicine

Usual care

Diabetes education and support in person

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Usual care

Intervention Type OTHER

A 15-30 minute diabetes self-management session. Continued care, as usual, from their primary care provider throughout duration of active 12 month intervention period.

Interventions

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Telemedicine

A diabetes self-management and education program delivered via telemedicine

Intervention Type DEVICE

Usual care

A 15-30 minute diabetes self-management session. Continued care, as usual, from their primary care provider throughout duration of active 12 month intervention period.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Type 2 diabetes diagnosed by a physician at least six months prior to study enrollment
* HbA1c of \> 7.5% but less than 11.0% within the most recent 3 months
* Access to internet and an e-mail address , or access to a smartphone with 3G services
* Not pregnant or history of heart diseases, serious illness, cancer diagnosis or any other conditions that can impede participation

Exclusion Criteria

* Unable or unwilling to give informed consent or communicate with local study staff
* Current diagnosis of schizophrenia, other psychotic disorders, or bipolar disorder
* Hospitalization for depression in past six months
* Plans to relocate to an area or travel plans that do not permit full participation in the study
* Lack of support from primary health care provider or family members
* History of bariatric surgery, small bowel resection, or extensive bowel resection
* Currently pregnant or nursing
* Cancer: requiring treatment in the past five years, except for non-melanoma skin cancers or cancers that have clearly been cured or in the opinion of the investigator carry an excellent prognosis (e.g., Stage 1 cervical cancer)
* Cardiovascular disease (heart attack or procedure within the past three months or participation in a cardiac rehabilitation program within last three months, stroke or history/treatment for transient ischemic attacks in the past three months, or documented history of pulmonary embolus in past six months)
* Other medical, psychiatric, or behavioral factors that in the judgment of the Principal Investigator may interfere with study participation or the ability to follow the intervention protocol

Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No