Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
99 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2017-04-01
2025-05-13
Brief Summary
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Questionnaires and sampling of blood is done before, during and after.
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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NA
SINGLE_GROUP
BASIC_SCIENCE
NONE
Study Groups
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Participants
Participants are subjected to gluten intervention in an unblinded fashion.
Gluten challenge
Challenge done in the form of a gluten containing cookie once daily, or up to four slices of regular bread daily.
Interventions
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Gluten challenge
Challenge done in the form of a gluten containing cookie once daily, or up to four slices of regular bread daily.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Age 18 - 80 years
* Gluten free diet last 6 months
* Subject has received information and signed the informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria
* Probability of participant becoming pregnant (f.ex. by not using adequate sexual prevention by woman in fertile age)
* Drugs influencing immune system used last 3 months
* Current infectious disease of moderate or high severity
* Other chronic active intestinal disease
* Serious reaction on small amounts of gluten ingested
18 Years
80 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Stiftelsen Helse og Rehabilitering
OTHER
Helse Sor-Ost
OTHER_GOV
Oslo University Hospital
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Knut E. A. Lundin
Professor, M.D., PhD., Consultant gastroenterologist
Principal Investigators
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Knut EA Lundin, MD PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Oslo University Hospital and University of Oslo
Locations
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Oslo university hospital - Rikshospitalet
Oslo, , Norway
Countries
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References
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Eggesbo LM, Risnes LF, Neumann RS, Lundin KEA, Christophersen A, Sollid LM. Single-cell TCR sequencing of gut intraepithelial gammadelta T cells reveals a vast and diverse repertoire in celiac disease. Mucosal Immunol. 2020 Mar;13(2):313-321. doi: 10.1038/s41385-019-0222-9. Epub 2019 Nov 14.
Zuhlke S, Risnes LF, Dahal-Koirala S, Christophersen A, Sollid LM, Lundin KE. CD38 expression on gluten-specific T cells is a robust marker of gluten re-exposure in coeliac disease. United European Gastroenterol J. 2019 Dec;7(10):1337-1344. doi: 10.1177/2050640619874183. Epub 2019 Sep 7.
Risnes LF, Eggesbo LM, Zuhlke S, Dahal-Koirala S, Neumann RS, Lundin KEA, Christophersen A, Sollid LM. Circulating CD103+ gammadelta and CD8+ T cells are clonally shared with tissue-resident intraepithelial lymphocytes in celiac disease. Mucosal Immunol. 2021 Jul;14(4):842-851. doi: 10.1038/s41385-021-00385-8. Epub 2021 Mar 2.
Dahal-Koirala S, Risnes LF, Neumann RS, Christophersen A, Lundin KEA, Sandve GK, Qiao SW, Sollid LM. Comprehensive Analysis of CDR3 Sequences in Gluten-Specific T-Cell Receptors Reveals a Dominant R-Motif and Several New Minor Motifs. Front Immunol. 2021 Apr 13;12:639672. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.639672. eCollection 2021.
Christophersen A, Zuhlke S, Lund EG, Snir O, Dahal-Koirala S, Risnes LF, Jahnsen J, Lundin KEA, Sollid LM. Pathogenic T Cells in Celiac Disease Change Phenotype on Gluten Challenge: Implications for T-Cell-Directed Therapies. Adv Sci (Weinh). 2021 Nov;8(21):e2102778. doi: 10.1002/advs.202102778. Epub 2021 Sep 8.
Christophersen A, Zuhlke S, Lund EG, Snir O, Dahal-Koirala S, Risnes LF, Jahnsen J, Lundin KEA, Sollid LM. Pathogenic T Cells in Celiac Disease Change Phenotype on Gluten Challenge: Implications for T-Cell-Directed Therapies. Adv Sci (Weinh). 2022 Dec;9(34):e2205912. doi: 10.1002/advs.202205912. No abstract available.
Stamnaes J, Stray D, Stensland M, Sarna VK, Nyman TA, Lundin KEA, Sollid LM. In Well-Treated Celiac Patients Low-Level Mucosal Inflammation Predicts Response to 14-day Gluten Challenge. Adv Sci (Weinh). 2021 Jan 4;8(4):2003526. doi: 10.1002/advs.202003526. eCollection 2021 Feb.
Tye-Din JA, Skodje GI, Sarna VK, Dzuris JL, Russell AK, Goel G, Wang S, Goldstein KE, Williams LJ, Sollid LM, Lundin KE, Anderson RP. Cytokine release after gluten ingestion differentiates coeliac disease from self-reported gluten sensitivity. United European Gastroenterol J. 2020 Feb;8(1):108-118. doi: 10.1177/2050640619874173. Epub 2019 Sep 3.
Goel G, Tye-Din JA, Qiao SW, Russell AK, Mayassi T, Ciszewski C, Sarna VK, Wang S, Goldstein KE, Dzuris JL, Williams LJ, Xavier RJ, Lundin KEA, Jabri B, Sollid LM, Anderson RP. Cytokine release and gastrointestinal symptoms after gluten challenge in celiac disease. Sci Adv. 2019 Aug 7;5(8):eaaw7756. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aaw7756. eCollection 2019 Aug.
Risnes LF, Christophersen A, Dahal-Koirala S, Neumann RS, Sandve GK, Sarna VK, Lundin KE, Qiao SW, Sollid LM. Disease-driving CD4+ T cell clonotypes persist for decades in celiac disease. J Clin Invest. 2018 Jun 1;128(6):2642-2650. doi: 10.1172/JCI98819. Epub 2018 May 14.
Dahal-Koirala S, Risnes LF, Christophersen A, Sarna VK, Lundin KE, Sollid LM, Qiao SW. TCR sequencing of single cells reactive to DQ2.5-glia-alpha2 and DQ2.5-glia-omega2 reveals clonal expansion and epitope-specific V-gene usage. Mucosal Immunol. 2016 May;9(3):587-96. doi: 10.1038/mi.2015.147. Epub 2016 Feb 3.
Skodje GI, Sarna VK, Minelle IH, Rolfsen KL, Muir JG, Gibson PR, Veierod MB, Henriksen C, Lundin KEA. Fructan, Rather Than Gluten, Induces Symptoms in Patients With Self-Reported Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity. Gastroenterology. 2018 Feb;154(3):529-539.e2. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2017.10.040. Epub 2017 Nov 2.
Sarna VK, Skodje GI, Reims HM, Risnes LF, Dahal-Koirala S, Sollid LM, Lundin KEA. HLA-DQ:gluten tetramer test in blood gives better detection of coeliac patients than biopsy after 14-day gluten challenge. Gut. 2018 Sep;67(9):1606-1613. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2017-314461. Epub 2017 Aug 4.
Herfindal AM, Nilsen M, Aspholm TE, Schultz GIG, Valeur J, Rudi K, Thoresen M, Lundin KEA, Henriksen C, Bohn SK. Effects of fructan and gluten on gut microbiota in individuals with self-reported non-celiac gluten/wheat sensitivity-a randomised controlled crossover trial. BMC Med. 2024 Sep 4;22(1):358. doi: 10.1186/s12916-024-03562-1.
Other Identifiers
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2013/1237
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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