Preventive and Reversional Effect of Vitamin D on Parenteral Nutrition Associated Liver Disease

NCT ID: NCT02452177

Last Updated: 2015-05-22

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-05-31

Study Completion Date

2016-02-29

Brief Summary

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Patients who accept long-term parenteral nutrition tend to suffer from liver injury. The mechanism for this injury has two possible explanations. The first possible reason is intrinsic toxic effects of parenteral nutrition. The second is the basic pathological condition of intestinal failure which includes infection, bacterial translocation, etc. Cholestasis is the lethal presentation of this kind of liver disease. Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) is a member of ligand-activated nuclear receptor superfamily. FXR serves as a sensor for bile acids and promotes enterohepatic clearance of bile acids by controlling the expression of genes involved in their transport and metabolism. Considering the activation of vitamin D receptor (VDR) by vitamin D can induce FXR-related genes in the liver.The hypothesis of this study is that vitamin D plays a key role in the prevention and reversion of the liver via VDR and/or FXR signaling pathway. Using a mouse cholestasis model based on short bowel syndrome and parenteral nutrition, the researchers will investigate the dynamic change of plasma vitamin D level. Afterward, intravenous supplement of vitamin D was added to this model to demonstrate vitamin D can ameliorate cholestasis. An in vitro system was developed to investigate the importance of FXR signaling pathway in this effect.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Liver Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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Vitamin D

Patients in this group were treated with oral vitamin D at a dose of 1200 IU per day for 2 months.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Vitamin D

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Vitamin D

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients with short bowel syndrome supported by total parenteral nutrition.
* Patients have intestine more than 50cm.
* Requirements of informed consent and assent of participant, parent or legal guardian as applicable consciousness and ability cooperate.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients have obstruction of biliary tract, infection, autoimmune disease, cancer.
* Patients have intestine less than 50cm.
* A clinically significant laboratory abnormality or a history of significant cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic, or renal disease.
* Female with positive pregnancy.
* Allergy to ursodeoxycholic acid.
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Natural Science Foundation of China

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Shengxian Fan

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Shengxian Fan

M.D.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Jinling Hospital

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Shengxian Fan, M.D.

Role: CONTACT

+86 15861808332

Facility Contacts

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Yousheng Li, M.D., Ph.D.

Role: primary

+86 25 80860137

Other Identifiers

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Jinling Hospital

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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