PCI in Advanced Triple Negative Breast Cancer Patients Who Response to 1st Line Chemotherapy

NCT ID: NCT02448576

Last Updated: 2017-06-01

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

326 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-08-31

Study Completion Date

2025-08-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to compare whether prophylactic cranial irradiation in patients with advanced triple negative breast cancer who had a response to first line chemotherapy could prolong brain-metastasis free survival.

Detailed Description

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This is a phase III, randomized, controlled, open, multicenter clinical trial, designed to assess the efficacy and safety of prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI) in advanced triple negative breast cancer who response to the first line chemotherapy. Compare the PCI group with the observation group to evaluate brain metastasis-free survival,cumulative risk of brain metastases within 1 year,progression-free survival,overall survival,quality of life measured by the The Europe organization for research and treatment of cancer, Quality of life Questionnaire-cancer 30 (EORTC-QLQ-C30) questionnaire score and function of central nervous measured by the The Europe organization for research and treatment of cancer, Quality of life Questionnaire-brain cancer 20 (EORTC-QLQ-BN20) questionnaire score in women with advanced triple negative breast cancer who response to the first line chemotherapy.

Conditions

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Breast Cancer Brain Metastasis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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PCI group

Receiving prophylactic cranial irradiation after response to first line chemotherapy.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

prophylactic cranial irradiation

Intervention Type RADIATION

Prophylactic cranial irradiation in patients with advanced triple negative breast cancer who had a response to first line chemotherapy

observation group

Patients in the observation group do not receive prophylactic cranial irradiation after response to first line chemotherapy.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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prophylactic cranial irradiation

Prophylactic cranial irradiation in patients with advanced triple negative breast cancer who had a response to first line chemotherapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Signed informed consent;
2. Age of 18 to 65 years;
3. Documented advanced breast cancer, clinical and pathological confirmed;
4. Immunohistochemical examination:ER\<1%+, progestin receptor (PR)\<1%+, HER-2 -/+ or HER-2(++)with negative result of FISH;
5. A response after four to eight cycles of first line chemotherapy;
6. Life expectancy longer than six months evaluated by investigator;
7. A performance status of 0 to 2, according to the criteria of the World Health Organization (with a higher score indicating a poorer performance status)
8. Less than grade 1( Common Terminology Criteria grade version 4.0) of treatment-related toxicities;
9. Adequate baseline organ function.

Exclusion Criteria

1. History of another malignancy.
2. Pregnancy or gestation
3. Definite diagnosed of central nervous system (CNS)or leptomeningeal metastases
4. Serious cardiac illness or medical condition
5. Known history of related central nervous system or leptomeningeal disease
6. Cognition impairment or suffering from mental illness
7. Demand a long-term oral administration of psychotropic drugs
8. Have a concurrent disease or condition that may interfere with study participation, or any serious medical disorder that would interfere with the subject's safety (for example, active or uncontrolled infection, currently active/requiring anti-viral therapy hepatic or biliary disease)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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wang shusen

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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wang shusen

Shusen Wang, M.D. Department of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Shusen Wang

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Sun Yat-sen University

Locations

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State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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fei Xu

Role: CONTACT

862087342693

Facility Contacts

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fei xu, M.D.

Role: primary

862087342693

References

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Berghoff A, Bago-Horvath Z, De Vries C, Dubsky P, Pluschnig U, Rudas M, Rottenfusser A, Knauer M, Eiter H, Fitzal F, Dieckmann K, Mader RM, Gnant M, Zielinski CC, Steger GG, Preusser M, Bartsch R. Brain metastases free survival differs between breast cancer subtypes. Br J Cancer. 2012 Jan 31;106(3):440-6. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2011.597. Epub 2012 Jan 10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Saip P, Cicin I, Eralp Y, Karagol H, Kucucuk S, Cosar Alas R, Yavuz E, Dincer M, Saglam E, Topuz E. Identification of patients who may benefit from the prophylactic cranial radiotherapy among breast cancer patients with brain metastasis. J Neurooncol. 2009 Jun;93(2):243-51. doi: 10.1007/s11060-008-9769-0. Epub 2008 Dec 20.

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Huang F, Alrefae M, Langleben A, Roberge D. Prophylactic cranial irradiation in advanced breast cancer: a case for caution. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2009 Mar 1;73(3):752-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2008.05.031. Epub 2008 Oct 26.

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Slotman B, Faivre-Finn C, Kramer G, Rankin E, Snee M, Hatton M, Postmus P, Collette L, Musat E, Senan S; EORTC Radiation Oncology Group and Lung Cancer Group. Prophylactic cranial irradiation in extensive small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med. 2007 Aug 16;357(7):664-72. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa071780.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17699816 (View on PubMed)

Auperin A, Arriagada R, Pignon JP, Le Pechoux C, Gregor A, Stephens RJ, Kristjansen PE, Johnson BE, Ueoka H, Wagner H, Aisner J. Prophylactic cranial irradiation for patients with small-cell lung cancer in complete remission. Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation Overview Collaborative Group. N Engl J Med. 1999 Aug 12;341(7):476-84. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199908123410703.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Ahn HK, Park YH, Lee SJ, Park S, Maeng CH, Park W, Choi DH, Hur SJ, Ahn JS, Im YH. Clinical implication of Time To Brain Metastasis (TTBM) according to breast cancer subtypes. Springerplus. 2013 Mar 28;2(1):136. doi: 10.1186/2193-1801-2-136. Print 2013 Dec.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Lin NU, Bellon JR, Winer EP. CNS metastases in breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Sep 1;22(17):3608-17. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.01.175.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Bai B, Yuan ZY, Liu DG, Teng XY, Wang SS. Clinical features and survival analysis of different subtypes of patients with breast cancer brain metastases. Chin J Cancer. 2010 Apr;29(4):413-9. doi: 10.5732/cjc.009.10643.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Paterson AH, Agarwal M, Lees A, Hanson J, Szafran O. Brain metastases in breast cancer patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy. Cancer. 1982 Feb 15;49(4):651-4. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19820215)49:43.0.co;2-x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Carey LA, Ewend MG, Metzger R, Sawyer L, Dees EC, Sartor CI, Moore DT, Graham ML. Central nervous system metastases in women after multimodality therapy for high risk breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2004 Dec;88(3):273-80. doi: 10.1007/s10549-004-0999-3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Santarelli JG, Sarkissian V, Hou LC, Veeravagu A, Tse V. Molecular events of brain metastasis. Neurosurg Focus. 2007 Mar 15;22(3):E1. doi: 10.3171/foc.2007.22.3.2.

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Gabos Z, Sinha R, Hanson J, Chauhan N, Hugh J, Mackey JR, Abdulkarim B. Prognostic significance of human epidermal growth factor receptor positivity for the development of brain metastasis after newly diagnosed breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Dec 20;24(36):5658-63. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.07.0250. Epub 2006 Nov 13.

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Other Identifiers

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SYSU-5010-TNBC-PCI

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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