A Phase 2, Single-center, Single-arm, Open Label Trial of Vismodegib in Patients With Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumors

NCT ID: NCT02366312

Last Updated: 2021-02-18

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

2 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-10-27

Study Completion Date

2019-08-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to determine how well a daily dose of 150 mg of Erivedge (vismodegib) reduces Keratocystic odontogenic tumor (KCOT) size, and to evaluate the safety of this dose. Erivedge is FDA-approved for use in adults with a specific type of skin cancer. However, the drug is experimental for patients with KCOT.

Detailed Description

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This is a single-center, interventional, single-arm, open-label, two-cohort clinical trial. A total of 20 patients will be enrolled (10 with NBCCS-associated KCOT and 10 with sporadic KCOT) over a period of 2 years. This is a 3 year study where each patient will undergo up to 1 year of treatment and up to 2 years of post-treatment follow-up.

All patients will be assessed for safety and efficacy of the study drug GDC-0449 (Vismodegib).

Conditions

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Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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vismodegib

The 150-mg vismodegib drug product is a hard gelatin capsule formulation for oral administration. This study involves one year of treatment with Erivedge (150 mg/day) plus two years of follow-up.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

vismodegib

Intervention Type DRUG

vismodegib is a synthetic, small molecule inhibitor of the sonic Hh pathway, which is involved in tumorigenesis, thus providing a strong rationale for its use in the treatment of a variety of cancers.

Interventions

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vismodegib

vismodegib is a synthetic, small molecule inhibitor of the sonic Hh pathway, which is involved in tumorigenesis, thus providing a strong rationale for its use in the treatment of a variety of cancers.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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ERIVEDGE®, GDC-0449

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Males and females, 18 years of age and above at the time the informed consent form is signed;
* Able to understand and sign the Informed Consent Form and other necessary paperwork prior to initiation of study procedures;
* Able to communicate with the investigator/study site personnel, understand and comply with the study requirements, and willing to return for specified visits at the appointed time;
* Patients who have received prior treatment for their KCOT and with a diagnosis of recurrent (maxillary or mandibular) sporadic KCOT or NBCCS-associated KCOT (single or multiple);
* Diagnosis of KCOT will be done by past pathology report or by biopsy at the study site, if applicable;
* Willingness to consent to biopsy of the lesion, if needed;
* Willingness to delay excision of the target tumor site, unless evidence of disease progression or lack of drug tolerability;
* Willingness to donate blood for genetic testing;
* For female patients of childbearing potential, agreement to use two acceptable methods of birth control, including one barrier method during the study and 7 months after discontinuation of study drug;
* For males with female partners of childbearing potential, agreement to use a male condom (with spermicide) and to advise their female partners to use an acceptable method of birth control during the study and for 2 months after the discontinuation of the study drug;
* Agreement not to donate blood/blood products during the study and for 7 months after the discontinuation of the study drug;
* For males not to donate sperm products or semen during treatment and for 2 months after the discontinuation of the study drug;
* Able and willing to swallow pill;
* No malabsorption syndrome or other condition that would interfere with enteral absorption;
* At least 4 weeks since last chemotherapy, investigational therapy, radiotherapy or major surgical procedure and recovered from the first study drug administration;
* KCOT measures at least 1 cm in one dimension on pretreatment volumetric CT scan;
* No clinically significant abnormalities with clinical laboratory assessments;

Exclusion Criteria

* Concurrent anti-tumor therapy;
* Completion of the most recent anti-tumor therapy (including Vismodegib) less than 4 weeks prior to the initiation of treatment (first study drug administration);
* Uncontrolled medical illness;
* Pregnancy or lactation; female patients who are planning to become pregnant for the duration of the study and 7 months post-treatment;
* Inability or unwillingness to swallow capsules;
* Any medical or psychological illness or condition preventing adequate consent;
* History of significant atherosclerotic disease, including the following:

* Coronary artery disease (i.e., myocardial infarction within the past year or unstable angina);
* Documented carotid atheroma;
* Known HIV infection;
* Current alcohol abuse;
* History of resistance to vismodegib (patients who previous received vismodegib for BCC and had no clinical response will be excluded).
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Genentech, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

NYU College of Dentistry

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Brian L. Schmidt

Director, Bluestone Center for Clinical Research

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Brian L Schmidt, DDS, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

NYU College of Dentistry

Locations

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NYU Bluestone Center For Cllinical Research

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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ML28859

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

15-00254

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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