Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Phase 2, Single-center, Single-arm, Open Label Trial of Vismodegib in Patients With Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumors (NCT NCT02366312)

NCT ID: NCT02366312

Last Updated: 2021-02-18

Results Overview

To evaluate the efficacy of GDC-0449 in reducing KCOT size (shrinkage) in NBCCS-associated KCOT and sporadic KCOT patients following 6 to 12 months of ingestion of 150 mg/day, up to 1 year of treatment and up to 2 years of post- treatment follow-up.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

2 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, 6 month (in treatment), 1 year (in treatment), 2 Year (post-treatment), 3 Year (post-treatment)

Results posted on

2021-02-18

Participant Flow

Subjects were recruited at the NYU Oral cancer center between mmyy and mmyy. The first participant was enrolled in mmyy and the last subject was enrolled in mmyy.

Of 3 enrolled subjects, 2 met inclusion criteria and received treatment.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
NBCCS-associated KCOT
Nevoid Basal Cell Carcinoma Syndrome (NBCCS)-associated Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor (KCOT) Group
Sporadic KCOT
Sporadic Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor (KCOT) Group
Overall Study
STARTED
1
1
Overall Study
COMPLETED
1
0
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
NBCCS-associated KCOT
Nevoid Basal Cell Carcinoma Syndrome (NBCCS)-associated Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor (KCOT) Group
Sporadic KCOT
Sporadic Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor (KCOT) Group
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

A Phase 2, Single-center, Single-arm, Open Label Trial of Vismodegib in Patients With Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumors

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
NBCCS-associated KCOT
n=1 Participants
Nevoid Basal Cell Carcinoma Syndrome (NBCCS)-associated Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor (KCOT) Group
Sporadic KCOT
n=1 Participants
Sporadic Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor (KCOT) Group
Total
n=2 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White - Not Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian/Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
1 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Primary KCOT Tumor size at Baseline
3 centimeter
n=5 Participants
3.8 centimeter
n=7 Participants
2 centimeter
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 6 month (in treatment), 1 year (in treatment), 2 Year (post-treatment), 3 Year (post-treatment)

Population: Subjects received ERIVEDGE® (vismodegib) 150 mg capsule orally once daily for 12 months.

To evaluate the efficacy of GDC-0449 in reducing KCOT size (shrinkage) in NBCCS-associated KCOT and sporadic KCOT patients following 6 to 12 months of ingestion of 150 mg/day, up to 1 year of treatment and up to 2 years of post- treatment follow-up.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
NBCCS-associated KCOT
n=1 Participants
Nevoid Basal Cell Carcinoma Syndrome (NBCCS)-associated Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor (KCOT) Group
Sporadic KCOT
n=1 Participants
Sporadic Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor (KCOT) Group
KCOT Volume (Greatest Dimension)
Baseline
3 centimeter
3.8 centimeter
KCOT Volume (Greatest Dimension)
6 month (In treatment)
0 centimeter
2.6 centimeter
KCOT Volume (Greatest Dimension)
1 Year (In treatment)
2.3 centimeter
2.0 centimeter
KCOT Volume (Greatest Dimension)
2 Year (post-treatment)
2.2 centimeter
1.9 centimeter
KCOT Volume (Greatest Dimension)
3 Year (post-treatment)
2.0 centimeter
0 centimeter

Adverse Events

NBCCS-associated KCOT

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Sporadic KCOT

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
NBCCS-associated KCOT
n=1 participants at risk
Nevoid Basal Cell Carcinoma Syndrome (NBCCS)-associated Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor (KCOT) Group
Sporadic KCOT
n=1 participants at risk
Sporadic Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor (KCOT) Group
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
High grade Newuorendocrine Carcinoma of head/neck
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
NBCCS-associated KCOT
n=1 participants at risk
Nevoid Basal Cell Carcinoma Syndrome (NBCCS)-associated Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor (KCOT) Group
Sporadic KCOT
n=1 participants at risk
Sporadic Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor (KCOT) Group
General disorders
Pain
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Earache
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years
General disorders
Sore Throat
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Cramping
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
spasm
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
General disorders
Allergic reaction
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Spasm
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
cramp
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hair loss
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pain
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years
Nervous system disorders
Facial numbness
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Leg Cramp
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chest Discomfort
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 2 • Up to three years
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
General disorders
Cold symptoms
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 2 • Up to three years
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
Gastrointestinal disorders
GI upset
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 2 • Up to three years
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Upper Respiratory Infection
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
General disorders
Loss of taste
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Toes cramping
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Loose stool
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 2 • Up to three years
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
lower extremity pain
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Right facial pain
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years
Nervous system disorders
Headache
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Left sided muscle ache
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Sacral injury
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyn lesion
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years
Endocrine disorders
bilateral lower extremities swelling
0.00%
0/1 • Up to three years
100.0%
1/1 • Number of events 1 • Up to three years

Additional Information

Dr. Brian Schmidt

NYU College of Dentistry

Phone: 212-998-8900

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place