Comparisons of Two Low-density Lipoprotein Apheresis Systems in Patients With Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia

NCT ID: NCT02286596

Last Updated: 2016-03-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

9 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-04-30

Study Completion Date

2014-12-31

Brief Summary

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Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) is characterized by a six- to eight-fold raise in plasma LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) concentrations and atherosclerotic coronary artery disease usually occur before the age of 20 if untreated. Lipid apheresis (LA) has been proved to be a reliable method to decrease LDL-C concentrations and therefore decrease cardiovascular disease risk in HoFH. The objective of this crossover study was to compare efficacy of LA performed with heparin-induced extracorporeal LDL precipitation to dextran sulfate adsorption on the reduction of lipids, inflammatory markers, adhesion molecules and LDL particles size in a cohort of HoFH subjects.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CROSSOVER

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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heparin-induced extracorporeal LDL precipitation

Lipid apheresis treatment for 3 hours

heparin-induced extracorporeal LDL precipitation

Intervention Type DEVICE

Lipid apheresis for 3 hours

dextran sulfate adsorption

Lipid apheresis treatment for 3 hours

dextran sulfate adsorption

Intervention Type DEVICE

Lipid apheresis for 3 hours

Interventions

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heparin-induced extracorporeal LDL precipitation

Lipid apheresis for 3 hours

Intervention Type DEVICE

dextran sulfate adsorption

Lipid apheresis for 3 hours

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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Futura Kaneka

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Aged between 18-65 years
* Subjects with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia:
* Carrier of a mutation in the LDL receptor gene

Exclusion Criteria

* Subjects with a previous history of cardiovascular disease
* Subjects with Type 2 diabetes
* Were pregnant or nursing;
* Subjects with a history of cancer
* Subjects with acute liver disease, hepatic dysfunction, or persistent elevations of serum transaminases
* Subjects with a secondary hyperlipidemia due to any cause
* History of alcohol or drug abuse within the past 2 years
* hormonal treatment
* Subjects who are in a situation or have any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with optimal participation in the study
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Laval University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Patrick Couture

MD, PhD, FRCP

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Patrick Couture, MD, FRCP, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Laval University

Locations

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Institute of Nutrition and Functional Foods (INAF)

Québec, Quebec, Canada

Site Status

Countries

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Canada

Other Identifiers

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APHERESE

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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