Efficacy and Safety Study of CSJ148 in Stem Cell Transplant Patients

NCT ID: NCT02268526

Last Updated: 2021-01-05

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

View full results

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

86 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-06-02

Study Completion Date

2016-12-07

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This study is designed to test if CSJ148 can prevent HCMV replication after stem cell transplantation.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

This study is randomized, double-blinded, and placebo-controlled. 80 Patients will be enrolled and randomized to CSJ148 and placebo in a ratio of 3:1. Patients undergoing stem cell transplantation will be enrolled into the study. The study will consist of a screening period, a baseline visit, approximately 3-month treatment exposure period, an end-of-therapy visit, a follow-up period, and a study completion evaluation approximately 3.5 months after the last dose of study drug is administered.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

HCMV

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Cohort 1: CSJ148

Cohort 1: CSJ148 IV q 4weeks

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

CSJ148

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

CSJ148 IV q 4weeks

Cohort 2: CSJ148

Cohort 2: CSJ148 IV q 4weeks

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

CSJ148

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

CSJ148 IV q 4weeks

Cohort 2: Placebo

Cohort 2: Placebo IV q 4weeks

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo IV q 4weeks

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

CSJ148

CSJ148 IV q 4weeks

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Placebo

Placebo IV q 4weeks

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

Patients eligible for inclusion in this study had to fulfill all of the following criteria:

1. Written informed consent must be obtained before any assessment was performed.
2. Male and female patients at least 18 years of age.
3. Patients weighed between 45 -120 kg to participate in the study, and had a body mass index (BMI) within the range of 18 - 34 kg/m2
4. Scheduled to undergo allogeneic bone marrow, peripheral blood stem cell, or cord blood transplantation (transplant may be related or unrelated, T-cell depleted or non-T-cell depleted, myeloablative or non-myeloablative/reduced intensity, haploidentical) and began conditioning chemotherapy within 48 hours of planned dosing day.
5. Patient seropositive for HCMV before transplantation; donor could be seropositive or seronegative for HCMV (donor positive/recipient or donor negative/recipient positive). Historical patient HCMV serology data collected within the last 12 months or local assays could be used to qualify the patient for enrollment.
6. Able to communicate well with the investigator, to understand and comply with the requirements of the study.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients fulfilling any of the following criteria were not eligible for inclusion in this study:

1. Use of other investigational drugs at the time of enrollment, or within 5 half-lives of enrollment, or until the expected PD (pharmacodynamic) effect has returned to baseline, whichever is longer; or longer if required by local regulations.
2. History of hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or to drugs of similar chemical classes.
3. Karnofsky performance score \<50%.
4. Had HCMV-related organ disease within 6 months prior to enrollment.
5. Detectable HCMV infection (positive pp65 antigenemia or plasma HCMV DNA polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays prior to enrollment from samples collected within 14 days prior to enrollment. Local assays could be used to qualify the patient for enrollment.
6. Received any of the following within 30 days prior to enrollment: ganciclovir, valganciclovir, foscarnet, cidofovir, acyclovir (\>25 mg/kg/day IV), valacyclovir (\>3 gm/day oral), famciclovir (\>1500 mg/day oral), HCMV immune globulin, immune globulin (\>500 mg/kg), or any other medication with anti-HCMV activity.
7. Required mechanical ventilation within 7 days prior to enrollment.
8. Received any vasopressors or other agents for hemodynamic support within 7 days prior to enrollment. These agents included but are not limited to epinephrine, metaraminol, norepinephrine, dopamine, vasopressin, phenylephrine, and dobutamine.
9. Impaired renal function requiring dialysis.
10. Any surgical or medical condition which might increase the risk for thrombotic events if given immunoglobulins. These conditions included cryoglobulinemia, monoclonal gammopathies, and hypertriglyceridemia (fasting level \>1000 mg/dL). The investigator should make this determination in consideration of the subject's medical history and laboratory data.
11. Severe liver disease or liver injury as indicated one or more of the following:

* Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \>5-times the upper limit of normal (ULN).
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \>5-times the upper limit of normal.
* Gamma-glutamyl transferase (γ-GT) \>5-times the upper limit of normal.
* Serum total bilirubin (TBL) \>3-times the upper limit of normal.
12. Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women, where pregnancy was defined as the state of a female after conception and until the termination of gestation, confirmed by a positive human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) laboratory test.
13. Women of child-bearing potential, defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant, unless they were using effective methods of contraception during dosing of study treatment.

Effective contraception methods included:
* Total abstinence (when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject). Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception.
* Female sterilization (have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy with or without hysterectomy) or tubal ligation at least six weeks before taking study treatment. In case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman was confirmed by follow up hormone level assessment.
* Male sterilization (at least 6 months prior to screening). For female patients on the study, the vasectomized male partner should be the sole partner for that subject.
* Barrier methods of contraception: Condom or Occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/ vaginal suppository.
* Use of oral, injected or implanted hormonal methods of contraception or other forms of hormonal contraception that have comparable efficacy (failure rate \< 1%), for example hormone vaginal ring or transdermal hormone contraception.
* Placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS). In case of use of oral contraception women would have been stable on the same pill for a minimum of 3 months before taking study treatment. Women were considered post-menopausal and not of child bearing potential if they had 12 months of natural (spontaneous) amenorrhea with an appropriate clinical profile (e.g., age appropriate, history of vasomotor symptoms) or had surgical bilateral oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) or tubal ligation at least six weeks ago. In the case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman had been confirmed by follow up hormone level assessment was she considered not of child bearing potential.
14. History of positive HIV (ELISA and Western blot) test result. Testing was not required. No additional exclusions were applied by the investigator, in order to ensure that the study population was representative of all eligible patients.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Novartis Investigative Site

San Francisco, California, United States

Site Status

Novartis Investigative Site

Gainesville, Florida, United States

Site Status

Novartis Investigative Site

Beech Grove, Indiana, United States

Site Status

Novartis Investigative Site

Durham, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Novartis Investigative Site

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

Novartis Investigative Site

Leuven, , Belgium

Site Status

Novartis Investigative Site

Erlangen, , Germany

Site Status

Novartis Investigative Site

Essen, , Germany

Site Status

Novartis Investigative Site

Regensburg, , Germany

Site Status

Novartis Investigative Site

Würzburg, , Germany

Site Status

Novartis Investigative Site

Singapore, , Singapore

Site Status

Novartis Investigative Site

Singapore, , Singapore

Site Status

Novartis Investigative Site

Seoul, Korea, South Korea

Site Status

Novartis Investigative Site

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Novartis Investigative Site

New Taipei City, , Taiwan

Site Status

Novartis Investigative Site

Taichung, , Taiwan

Site Status

Novartis Investigative Site

Taipei, , Taiwan

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States Belgium Germany Singapore South Korea Taiwan

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Maertens J, Logan AC, Jang J, Long G, Tang JL, Hwang WYK, Koh LP, Chemaly R, Gerbitz A, Winkler J, Yeh SP, Hiemenz J, Christoph S, Lee DG, Wang PN, Holler E, Mielke S, Akard L, Yeo A, Ramachandra S, Smith K, Pertel P, Segal F. Phase 2 Study of Anti-Human Cytomegalovirus Monoclonal Antibodies for Prophylaxis in Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2020 Mar 24;64(4):e02467-19. doi: 10.1128/AAC.02467-19. Print 2020 Mar 24.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32015031 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.

https://www.novctrd.com/ctrdweb/patientsummary/patientsummaries?patientSummaryId=231

A Plain Language Trial Summary is available on novartisclinicaltrials.com

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

CCSJ148X2201

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.