Evaluation of Two Epoetin Alfa Dosing Strategies in Subjects With Chronic Kidney Disease Receiving Hemodialysis

NCT ID: NCT02253654

Last Updated: 2017-05-19

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

216 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-04-01

Study Completion Date

2016-05-25

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to compare two different dosing methods of epoetin alfa and their effectiveness in maintaining hemoglobin levels between 10.0 to 11.0 g/dL in in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) receiving hemodialysis.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Renal Insufficiency, Chronic Anemia Renal Dialysis Erythrocyte Transfusion

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators

Study Groups

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Epoetin alfa Alternative Titration

Participants received epoetin alfa administered intravenously three times a week during hemodialysis for up to 37 weeks. For the first two weeks the dose of epoetin alfa was based on the dose at the time of screening. Beginning at week 3 dose changes may have occurred every 2 weeks according to the alternative dosing algorithm, where smaller, frequent dose adjustments were permitted based on six hemoglobin categories.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Epoetin alfa

Intervention Type DRUG

Administered intravenously (IV) three times a week (TIW) by appropriately trained healthcare professionals during hemodialysis.

Epoetin alfa USPI Titration

Participants received epoetin alfa administered intravenously three times a week during hemodialysis for 37 weeks. For the first two weeks the dose of epoetin alfa was based on the dose at the time of screening. Beginning at week 3 dose decreases were permitted every 2 weeks and beginning at week 5 dose increases could only occur ≥ 4 weeks from the last dose increase, according to the United States package insert (USPI) dosing algorithm which includes four categories of hemoglobin levels.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Epoetin alfa

Intervention Type DRUG

Administered intravenously (IV) three times a week (TIW) by appropriately trained healthcare professionals during hemodialysis.

Interventions

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Epoetin alfa

Administered intravenously (IV) three times a week (TIW) by appropriately trained healthcare professionals during hemodialysis.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Epogen

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Informed consent obtained prior to initiation of any study-specific activities/procedures
* Age 18 or older
* Prescribed hemodialysis three times a week (TIW) for ≥ 12 weeks prior to randomization
* Prescribed IV administration of epoetin alfa TIW for ≥ 12 weeks prior to randomization
* Prescribed ≥ 3000 Units/week (ie, ≥ 1000 Units/administration) and \< 90,000 Units/week (ie, \< 30,000 Units/administration) of epoetin alfa during the 4 weeks prior to randomization
* Received ≥ 4 doses of epoetin alfa during the 2 weeks prior to randomization
* Hemoglobin concentration ≤ 11.0 g/dL, per the most recent local laboratory value obtained during the 2 weeks prior to randomization
* Hemoglobin concentration ≤ 11.0 g/dL, at the screening visit, using the hemoglobin point of care device provided by Amgen
* Iron replete, defined as a transferrin saturation (TSAT) ≥ 20% and a ferritin ≥ 100 ng/mL, per the most recent local laboratory value obtained during the 4 weeks prior to randomization

Exclusion Criteria

* Currently receiving treatment in another investigational device or drug study, or less than 30 days since ending treatment on another investigational device or drug study(s) prior to randomization
* Other investigational procedures while participating in this study are excluded
* Systemic hematologic disease (eg, sickle cell anemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, hematologic malignancy)
* Current or prior malignancy within 5 years of randomization, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancers, cervical or breast ductal carcinoma in situ
* Treatment for any malignancy (eg, radiation, chemotherapy, hormone therapy or biologics) within 5 years of randomization, with the exception of locally excised non-melanoma skin cancers, cervical or breast ductal carcinoma in situ
* Subject is currently pregnant or planning to become pregnant during treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment
* Subject is currently breast feeding or planning on breast feeding during treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment
* Females of reproductive potential who are not willing to use an acceptable method of effective contraception during treatment and for at least 30 days after the end of treatment
* Currently receiving IV antibiotics
* Currently receiving systemic immunosuppressive therapy known to cause anemia, including treatment for active hepatitis (eg, azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil, ≥ 10 mg prednisone \[or equivalent\]/day, interferon)
* Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive
* Known neutralizing anti-erythropoietic protein antibodies
* Known sensitivity to epoetin alfa
* Subject likely to not be available to complete all protocol-required study visits or procedures, and/or to comply with all required study procedures (eg, planned vacations where away from dialysis unit for more than 2 weeks) to the best of the subject and investigator's knowledge
* History or evidence of any other clinically significant disorder, condition or disease (with the exception of those outlined above) that, in the opinion of the investigator or Amgen physician, if consulted, would pose a risk to subject safety or interfere with the study evaluation, procedures or completion
* Previously entered this study
* Occurrence of any of the following within 8 weeks prior to randomization:

* Seizure
* Clinically relevant active bleeding (eg, gastrointestinal bleed)
* RBC transfusion
* Any hospitalization or observational stay \> 24 hours
* Uncontrolled hypertension, per the investigator within the 4 weeks prior to randomization
* Expected or scheduled solid organ transplant(eg, kidney) within 40 weeks after randomization
* Expected or scheduled to change dialysis modality (eg, peritoneal dialysis, home hemodialysis) within 40 weeks after randomization
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Amgen

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Amgen

Locations

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Research Site

Cerritos, California, United States

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Glendale, California, United States

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Los Angeles, California, United States

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Los Angeles, California, United States

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Montebello, California, United States

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Riverside, California, United States

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San Diego, California, United States

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Simi Valley, California, United States

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Vacaville, California, United States

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Whittier, California, United States

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Miami, Florida, United States

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Miami Gardens, Florida, United States

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Pembroke Pines, Florida, United States

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Macon, Georgia, United States

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Statesboro, Georgia, United States

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Merrillville, Indiana, United States

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Michigan City, Indiana, United States

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Detroit, Michigan, United States

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Pontiac, Michigan, United States

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Roseville, Michigan, United States

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Kansas City, Missouri, United States

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Lincoln, Nebraska, United States

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Astoria, New York, United States

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Brooklyn, New York, United States

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Rosedale, New York, United States

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The Bronx, New York, United States

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Carrboro, North Carolina, United States

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Wilmington, North Carolina, United States

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Meadville, Pennsylvania, United States

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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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Houston, Texas, United States

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Houston, Texas, United States

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San Antonio, Texas, United States

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Burlington, Vermont, United States

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Hampton, Virginia, United States

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Norfolk, Virginia, United States

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Toa Baja, , Puerto Rico

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Countries

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United States Puerto Rico

Related Links

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http://www.amgentrials.com

AmgenTrials clinical trials website

Other Identifiers

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20110208

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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