Can Fentanyl Lead to Opioid-induced Hyperalgesia in Healthy Volunteers?

NCT ID: NCT02252458

Last Updated: 2015-01-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

21 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-08-31

Study Completion Date

2015-01-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to examine whether two clinically sensible dose regimen of fentanyl (low dose vs. high dose) lead to different pain scores as measured by the nonverbal rating scale (NRS) in healthy volunteers at 4.5 to 6.5 hours after fentanyl application. Pain modalities tested will include transdermal electrical stimulation and cold pressor pain.

The investigators hypothesize that the high dose fentanyl group will have an increase of approximately 20% in the NRS.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Healthy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators

Study Groups

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Fentanyl high dose

Fentanyl 10mcg/kg of bodyweight

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Fentanyl

Intervention Type DRUG

Fentanyl low dose

Fentanyl 1mcg/kg of bodyweight

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Fentanyl

Intervention Type DRUG

Interventions

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Fentanyl

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Healthy (ASA I-II) male volunteers
* Age \> 18 years
* BMI 18 - 25 kg/m2

Exclusion Criteria

* Volunteers unable to give written informed consent
* Known drug allergies or intolerance to fentanyl
* Known drug allergies or intolerance to morphine and other opiates
* Recreational drug addiction or abuse
* Opiate use in the last month
* Volunteers taking confounding medication (analgesics, antihistamines, calcium or potassium channel blockers) in the last month
* History of motion sickness, neuropathy, chronic pain, neuromuscular or psychiatric disease
* Patients with renal failure (clearance \< 30 ml/min)
* obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS)
* Indication for Rapid Sequence Induction
* Patients not understanding German, French, Italian or English
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Wilhelm Ruppen, PD Dr., MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University Hospital Basel, Dep. of Anesthesia

Locations

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Department of Anesthesia, University of Basel Hospital

Basel, , Switzerland

Site Status

Countries

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Switzerland

References

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Mauermann E, Blum CA, Lurati Buse G, Bandschapp O, Ruppen W. Time course of copeptin during a model of experimental pain and hyperalgesia: A randomised volunteer crossover trial. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2017 May;34(5):306-314. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000000592.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 28106611 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2014-054

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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