Doxycycline to Upgrade Organ Response in Light Chain (AL) Amyloidosis Trial

NCT ID: NCT02207556

Last Updated: 2021-07-09

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

32 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-10-01

Study Completion Date

2020-05-19

Brief Summary

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In this study the investigators want to find out more about the addition of the antibiotic, doxycycline, to standard anti-amyloid therapy in people with amyloidosis. The investigators want to find out whether doxycycline improves the response to standard anti-amyloid therapy and whether it causes any problems (side effects).

Detailed Description

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Organ response to anti-plasma cell therapy in AL amyloidosis tends to lags behind hematologic response as chemotherapy may not clear pre-formed organ amyloid. Doxycycline has been shown to have inhibitory effects on amyloid fibril formation as well as de-fibrillogenic effects and shown to be beneficial in in vitro, murine models and other preclinical studies. The investigators will prospectively evaluate the safety and efficacy of doxycycline in AL amyloidosis patients when used in conjunction with anti-plasma cell chemotherapy.

Conditions

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Primary Systemic Amyloidosis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Doxycycline

Doxycycline will be administered at dose of 100mg orally twice daily for 1 year.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Doxycycline

Intervention Type DRUG

Doxycycline will be continued until one of the following criteria is met:

* Patient has completed 1 year of doxycycline therapy
* Patient develops any grade 3-4 toxicity related to doxycycline use.

Interventions

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Doxycycline

Doxycycline will be continued until one of the following criteria is met:

* Patient has completed 1 year of doxycycline therapy
* Patient develops any grade 3-4 toxicity related to doxycycline use.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Doxycycline monohydrate

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients with biopsy proven AL amyloidosis.
2. Patients ≥ 18 years of age are eligible.
3. Patient must provide informed consent.
4. All patients must have measurable amyloid organ involvement of a vital organ (eg. heart, liver, kidneys). Localized amyloidosis will also be eligible as long as the amyloid involvement is radiologically measurable.
5. A negative pregnancy test will be required for all women of child bearing potential. Breast feeding is not permitted.
6. Patients who have previously been taking doxycycline will be eligible as long as there is no contraindication to stay on doxycycline 100 mg twice daily (BID) for 1 year in the opinion of the treating physician.
7. Creatinine clearance of \>25 ml/min.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients with severe malabsorption syndrome precluding absorption of oral agents will be excluded.
2. Known intolerance or allergic reactions with doxycycline.
3. Previous chemotherapy for AL amyloidosis.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Medical College of Wisconsin

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Anita D'Souza

Assistant Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Anita D'Souza, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Medical College of Wisconsin

Locations

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Froedtert & Medical College of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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D'Souza A, Szabo A, Flynn KE, Dhakal B, Chhabra S, Pasquini MC, Weihrauch D, Hari PN. Adjuvant doxycycline to enhance anti-amyloid effects: Results from the dual phase 2 trial. EClinicalMedicine. 2020 Jun 5;23:100361. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2020.100361. eCollection 2020 Jun.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32529175 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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KL2TR001438

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

K23HL141445

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

86-004-26

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

22850

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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