Pilot Study of Veliparib (ABT-888) and Lapatinib (Tykerb) in Patients With Metastatic, Triple Negative Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT02158507

Last Updated: 2026-01-22

Study Results

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Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-09-04

Study Completion Date

2021-07-22

Brief Summary

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This study will evaluate the effectiveness and safety of the combination of two drugs, Veliparib and Lapatinib, given to participants with metastatic triple negative breast cancer that have undergone previous treatment. Veliparib is an investigational drug and has not been approved by the FDA while Lapatinib has been approved by the FDA for another type of breast cancer. All eligible participants will receive the study medications and not a placebo.

Detailed Description

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Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in American women. Metastatic breast cancer remains incurable partially due to the lack of targeted therapy for selected subsets of patients. There are five distinct subsets of breast cancer with unique biological profiles. Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a subset with special clinical interest because of its significant percentage of occurrence (10-20% of all breast cancer diagnoses) and its poor prognosis. With no defined targeted therapy to date, this study seeks to investigate a therapeutic strategy based on specific molecular abnormalities in the tumor cells of TNBC.

Conditions

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Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Combination of Veliparib + Lapatinib

Lapatinib will be administered as a tablet at a dosage of 1250 mg/day continuously for 28 days starting on Day 1 of each cycle. Veliparib will be administered as a capsule at a dosage of 200 mg every 12 hours for 28 days starting on Day 2 of each cycle. A cycle of therapy is defined as 28 days. Treatment is administered on an outpatient basis. Patient response will be evaluated every 8 weeks according to the current Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) guidelines and performance of relevant scans and/or x-rays.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Combination of Veliparib + Lapatinib

Intervention Type DRUG

Treatment cannot be in administered conjunction with other chemotherapy, targeted therapy, radiation therapy, or other investigational drugs.

Interventions

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Combination of Veliparib + Lapatinib

Treatment cannot be in administered conjunction with other chemotherapy, targeted therapy, radiation therapy, or other investigational drugs.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Veliparib (ABT-888) Lapatinib (Tykerb)

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patient must pathologically documented stage IV breast cancer.
* Tumor must be HER-2 negative, and estrogen and progesterone receptors negative. Patients with BRCA 1 or 2 mutations will not be included.
* Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension.
* Biopsy of a metastatic lesion is not required for protocol entry but all patients with reasonably accessible lesions must agree to biopsy. (Lung and brain metastasis will not be biopsied.) Patients with no reasonably accessible lesions can be enrolled in the trial.
* Prior Therapy:

* No more than two regimens in the metastatic setting as long as patients have adequate performance status. Patients with no prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease may be included in the trial if they received anthracyclines and taxanes in the adjuvant or neoadjuvant settings. Chemotherapy naïve patients with metastatic disease must have failed anthracyclines and taxanes.
* Chemotherapy treatment prior to enrollment must be discontinued for at least 3 weeks prior to study entry.
* Patients must have completed radiation therapy at least 21 days prior to beginning protocol treatment.
* Patients must have recovered from all reversible toxicities related to prior therapy before beginning protocol treatment and may not have an pre- existing treatment-related toxicities higher than Grade 2. Patients must have less than Grade 2 pre-existing peripheral neuropathy.
* Patients may receive bisphosphonates. However, if used, bone lesions may not be used for progression or response.
* At least 19 years of age.
* Life expectancy of \>12 weeks.
* Performance status according to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) is less than or equal to 2.
* Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:

* Absolute neutrophil count: greater than or equal to 1,000/uL
* Hemoglobin: greater than or equal to 9 mg/dL
* Platelets: greater than or equal to 100,000/uL
* Total bilirubin: less than or equal to 1.5 times the institutional upper limit of normal
* AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT): less than or equal to 2.5 times the institutional upper limit of normal without liver metastases OR less than or equal to 5 times the institutional upper limit of normal if documented liver metastases
* Creatinine: less than or equal to 1.5 mg/dL OR calculated creatinine clearance greater than or equal to 40 mL/min (calculated using the modified Cockcroft and Gault method).
* Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
* Use of an effective means of contraception in subjects of child-bearing potential.
* Negative serum or urine beta-HCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) pregnancy test at screening for patients with childbearing potential.
* Ejection fraction must be 50%.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents.
* No prior use of anthracyclines and taxanes for metastatic disease or in the adjuvant or neoadjuvant setting.
* Metastatic lesions identifiable only by PET.
* QTc (corrected QT) \>470 msec. Excluded are patients who may develop prolongation of QTc. These conditions include patients with hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia, congenital long QT syndrome, patients taking anti- arrhythmic medicines or other medicinal products that lead to QT prolongation, and cumulative high-dose anthracycline therapy.
* Patients may not be receiving concurrent chemotherapy for treatment of metastatic disease.
* Active brain metastases: evidence of progression less than or equal to 3 months after local therapy. (Patients should be asymptomatic and off corticosteroids and anticonvulsants for at least 3 months prior to study entry).
* Patients with brain metastases must have at least one site of measurable disease outside of the central nervous system.
* Uncontrolled concurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, history of recent myocardial infarction, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, interstitial lung disease or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
* Uncontrolled seizure disorder.
* Pregnant or lactating women are excluded. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated. These potential risks may also apply to other agents used in this study.
* A prior invasive malignant disease within five years except for skin cancer (squamous cell or basal cell carcinoma).
* Patients with known history of HIV or Hepatitis B because of potential for added toxicity from treatment regimen.
* Dementia or altered mental status that would prohibit the understanding of informed consent.
Minimum Eligible Age

19 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Breast Cancer Research Foundation of Alabama

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

GlaxoSmithKline

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

AbbVie

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Alabama at Birmingham

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Erica Stringer-Reasor

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Andres Forero, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Locations

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University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Stringer-Reasor EM, May JE, Olariu E, Caterinicchia V, Li Y, Chen D, Della Manna DL, Rocque GB, Vaklavas C, Falkson CI, Nabell LM, Acosta EP, Forero-Torres A, Yang ES. An open-label, pilot study of veliparib and lapatinib in patients with metastatic, triple-negative breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res. 2021 Mar 4;23(1):30. doi: 10.1186/s13058-021-01408-9.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33663560 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Related Links

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https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13058-021-01408-9#Sec22

An open-label, pilot study of veliparib and lapatinib in patients with metastatic, triple-negative breast cancer \| Breast Cancer Research

Other Identifiers

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000504723

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

F131219003 (UAB 1372)

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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