Lapatinib Ditosylate and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Locally Recurrent Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT01868503

Last Updated: 2017-06-26

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

7 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-07-31

Study Completion Date

2015-07-31

Brief Summary

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This phase II trial studies how well lapatinib ditosylate and radiation therapy work in treating patients with locally advanced or locally recurrent breast cancer. Lapatinib ditosylate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Radiation therapy uses high energy x rays to kill tumor cells. Giving lapatinib ditosylate together with radiation therapy may be an effective treatment for breast cancer.

Detailed Description

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PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To assess the clinical complete response rate (CR) after concurrent lapatinib (lapatinib ditosylate) and radiotherapy in patients with locally advanced or locally recurrent breast cancer that is refractory to chemotherapy.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To evaluate the feasibility of assessing breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs) using flow cytometry and single cell gene expression profiling (SCGEP).

II. To determine the change in the proportion of BCSCs after combined modality therapy.

III. To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the combination of lapatinib and radiotherapy.

IV. To assess the pathologic complete response rate (pCR) in those undergoing surgical resection.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive lapatinib ditosylate orally (PO) once daily (QD) on day 1 until completion of radiation therapy. Beginning on day 7, patients undergo radiation therapy for 5-7 weeks.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 2-4 weeks and then at 6-12 weeks.

Conditions

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Male Breast Cancer Recurrent Breast Cancer Stage IIIA Breast Cancer Stage IIIB Breast Cancer Stage IIIC Breast Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Lapatinib Plus Radiation Therapy

Patients receive lapatinib ditosylate PO QD on day 1 until completion of radiation therapy. Beginning on day 7, patients undergo radiation therapy for 5-7 weeks and will have their blood banked for laboratory biomarker analysis.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

lapatinib ditosylate

Intervention Type DRUG

Given PO

radiation therapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

Undergo radiation therapy

laboratory biomarker analysis

Intervention Type OTHER

Correlative studies

Interventions

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lapatinib ditosylate

Given PO

Intervention Type DRUG

radiation therapy

Undergo radiation therapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

laboratory biomarker analysis

Correlative studies

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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GSK572016 GW-572016 GW2016 Lapatinib Tykerb irradiation radiotherapy therapy, radiation

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed locally advanced breast cancer that is refractory to chemotherapy or other therapeutic agents or with a history of breast cancer with new evidence of a local recurrence (defined as a chest wall or breast recurrence and/or nodal recurrence); the diagnosis will be made based on clinical and pathologic features
* Patients must be \>18 years of age.
* Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) score \> 70
* Patts must have normal organ function as defined below:

* total bilirubin \< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal
* AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) \< 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal
* creatinine \< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal
* Patients must have left-ventricular ejection fraction \> 50% at baseline.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients who have contraindications to radiotherapy, such as scleroderma, dermatomyositis, or severe cutaneous manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
* History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to lapatinib
* Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
* Women who are pregnant or lactating, as well as women of child-bearing potential who are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method of birth control to avoid pregnancy for the duration of the study
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Stanford University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Kathleen Horst

Assistant Professor of Radiation Oncology

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Kathleen Horst

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Stanford University Hospitals and Clinics

Locations

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Stanford University Cancer Institute

Stanford, California, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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NCI-2013-01065

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

P30CA124435

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

BRS0027

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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