Study Results
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View full resultsBasic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
40 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2013-08-31
2014-07-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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1. To obtain ultrasound blood flow and velocity measurements in the leg to compare the hemodynamic profiles obtained using a neuromuscular stimulation device with those obtained at rest.
2. To ascertain if a 6 week protocol of electrical neurostimulation of the muscle pumps in the leg and foot can reduce clinical symptoms and improve quality of life.
METHODS Controlled interventional trial. Group 1 (10 subjects) will be healthy subjects with no clinical venous disease. Subjects with venous incompetence to be recruited into one of three groups. Group 2 (10 subjects) will have superficial venous incompetence; Group 3 (10 subjects) will have deep venous incompetence; Group 4 (10 subjects) will have deep vein occlusion. These will be clinical diagnoses confirmed with duplex ultrasound.
The device used in this study will be the geko™ T-1 device (Firstkind Ltd, UK). A geko™ device will be fitted to each leg. The device stimulation level is set to the minimum level that can achieve the desired response (outward and upward twitching of the foot when raised from the ground).
ENDPOINTS Primary end-point
* Increase in venous flow Secondary end points
* Improvement in clinical symptoms at 6 weeks, as judged by questionnaire
* Reduction in absolute leg diameter and volume at 6 weeks
Conditions
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Study Design
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NON_RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Healthy subjects
Healthy subjects, free from vascular disease
geko device
Small transcutaneous electrical stimulator. Manufactured in UK by Firstkind UK Ltd, and licensed for use in humans
Superficial venous insufficiency
Clinically symptomatic and ultrasound evidence of superficial venous insufficiency
geko device
Small transcutaneous electrical stimulator. Manufactured in UK by Firstkind UK Ltd, and licensed for use in humans
Deep venous insufficiency
Clinically symptomatic and ultrasound evidence of deep venous insufficiency
geko device
Small transcutaneous electrical stimulator. Manufactured in UK by Firstkind UK Ltd, and licensed for use in humans
Deep venous obstruction
Clinically symptomatic and ultrasound evidence of deep venous obstruction
geko device
Small transcutaneous electrical stimulator. Manufactured in UK by Firstkind UK Ltd, and licensed for use in humans
Interventions
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geko device
Small transcutaneous electrical stimulator. Manufactured in UK by Firstkind UK Ltd, and licensed for use in humans
Eligibility Criteria
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Exclusion Criteria
Group 3
Group 4
18 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Imperial College London
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Alun Davies
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Imperial College London
Locations
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Charing Cross Hospital
Hammersmith, London, United Kingdom
Countries
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References
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Williams KJ, Moore HM, Ellis M, Davies AH. Pilot Trial of Neuromuscular Stimulation in Human Subjects with Chronic Venous Disease. Vasc Health Risk Manag. 2021 Dec 1;17:771-778. doi: 10.2147/VHRM.S320883. eCollection 2021.
Other Identifiers
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CR02072
Identifier Type: OTHER
Identifier Source: secondary_id
13/WM/0027
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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