Characterization of Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum

NCT ID: NCT02108392

Last Updated: 2018-06-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-01-31

Study Completion Date

2018-12-31

Brief Summary

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Pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE) is a rare multisystem disorder of autosomal recessive inheritance (OMIM# 264800) and an estimated prevalence between 1:25.000 and 1:100.000. PXE is characterized by calcification and fragmentation of connective tissue rich in elastic fibers. Due to its high content of elastic fibers, Bruch Membrane in eyes of patients affected by PXE becomes thickened and calcified. The ocular phenotype is characterized by angioid streaks and peau d'orange but also choroidal neovascularizations and chorioretinal atrophy thereby in part mimicking the phenotype of age-related macular degeneration. The disease is due to mutations of the ABCC6-gene coding for a transmembrane protein which is mainly expressed in the liver and kidney. It is hypothesized that ABCC6 is involved in the excretion of a yet unknown factor from the liver which inhibits systemic calcification. In animal models several candidates for this factor have been identified but direct evidence for such a factor in patients with PXE is still missing. The primary purpose of this study is to further investigate the ocular phenotype of patients with PXE using multimodal imaging and functional testing to delineate the impact of Bruch membrane pathology on the eye. Furthermore, possible systemic anti-calcification factors, as well as associations with the vascular alterations are investigated to gain more insights into the pathogenesis of PXE..

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Diagnosis of Pseudoxanthoma elastcium based on histopathologic and/or genetic testing
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University Hospital, Bonn

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Peter Charbel Issa

MD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Peter Charbel Issa, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Bonn

Locations

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Department of Ophthalmology, University of Bonn

Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Site Status

Countries

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Germany

References

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Gliem M, Zaeytijd JD, Finger RP, Holz FG, Leroy BP, Charbel Issa P. An update on the ocular phenotype in patients with pseudoxanthoma elasticum. Front Genet. 2013 Apr 4;4:14. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2013.00014. eCollection 2013.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23577018 (View on PubMed)

Finger RP, Fenwick E, Marella M, Charbel Issa P, Scholl HP, Holz FG, Lamoureux EL. The relative impact of vision impairment and cardiovascular disease on quality of life: the example of pseudoxanthoma elasticum. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2011 Dec 12;9:113. doi: 10.1186/1477-7525-9-113.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22152229 (View on PubMed)

Charbel Issa P, Finger RP, Gotting C, Hendig D, Holz FG, Scholl HP. Centrifugal fundus abnormalities in pseudoxanthoma elasticum. Ophthalmology. 2010 Jul;117(7):1406-14. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2009.11.008. Epub 2010 Mar 1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20189652 (View on PubMed)

Finger RP, Charbel Issa P, Ladewig M, Gotting C, Holz FG, Scholl HP. Fundus autofluorescence in Pseudoxanthoma elasticum. Retina. 2009 Nov-Dec;29(10):1496-505. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0b013e3181aade47.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19823106 (View on PubMed)

Charbel Issa P, Finger RP, Holz FG, Scholl HP. Multimodal imaging including spectral domain OCT and confocal near infrared reflectance for characterization of outer retinal pathology in pseudoxanthoma elasticum. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2009 Dec;50(12):5913-8. doi: 10.1167/iovs.09-3541. Epub 2009 Jun 24.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19553619 (View on PubMed)

Gliem M, Finger RP, Fimmers R, Brinkmann CK, Holz FG, Charbel Issa P. Treatment of choroidal neovascularization due to angioid streaks: a comprehensive review. Retina. 2013 Jul-Aug;33(7):1300-14. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0b013e3182914d2b.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23719398 (View on PubMed)

Gliem M, Fimmers R, Muller PL, Brinkmann CK, Finger RP, Hendig D, Holz FG, Charbel Issa P. Choroidal changes associated with Bruch membrane pathology in pseudoxanthoma elasticum. Am J Ophthalmol. 2014 Jul;158(1):198-207.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2014.04.005. Epub 2014 Apr 13.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24727260 (View on PubMed)

Charbel Issa P, Gliem M, Holz FG, Knabbe C, Hendig D. [Pseudodominant inheritance of pseudoxanthoma elasticum]. Ophthalmologe. 2015 Aug;112(8):686-90. doi: 10.1007/s00347-014-3231-9. German.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25735631 (View on PubMed)

Gliem M, Hendig D, Finger RP, Holz FG, Charbel Issa P. Reticular pseudodrusen associated with a diseased bruch membrane in pseudoxanthoma elasticum. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2015 May;133(5):581-8. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2015.117.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25764262 (View on PubMed)

Gliem M, Muller PL, Birtel J, Hendig D, Holz FG, Charbel Issa P. Frequency, Phenotypic Characteristics and Progression of Atrophy Associated With a Diseased Bruch's Membrane in Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016 Jun 1;57(7):3323-30. doi: 10.1167/iovs.16-19388.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27367499 (View on PubMed)

Gliem M, Muller PL, Birtel J, McGuinness MB, Finger RP, Herrmann P, Hendig D, Holz FG, Charbel Issa P. Quantitative Fundus Autofluorescence in Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2017 Dec 1;58(14):6159-6165. doi: 10.1167/iovs.17-22007.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29214314 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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http://www.augenklinik.uni-bonn.de/

Webpage of the University Eye Hospital of Bonn

Other Identifiers

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pending

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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