Efficacy Study of Articaine Lozenge to Enhance the Procedural Compliance of the Adults Undergoing Gastroduodenoscopy

NCT ID: NCT02105090

Last Updated: 2019-05-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

120 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-10-31

Study Completion Date

2020-09-30

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to examine in prospective, double-blinded randomised manner the ability of novel articaine-containing lozenge to enhance the procedure related compliance (compared to placebo) of the adult patients undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Dyspepsia Hematemesis Abdominal Pain Heartburn

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators

Study Groups

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Sodium chloride 0.9%

Sodium chloride 0.9% flavoured lozenge 10 ml administered orally (gargled and swallowed by patient) 3 minutes before the upper GI endoscopy

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Sodium Chloride 0.9%

Intervention Type DRUG

Articaine hydrochloride 1%

Articaine hydrochloride 1% flavoured lozenge 10 ml administered orally (gargled and swallowed by patient) 3 minutes before the upper GI endoscopy

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Anesthetics, Local

Intervention Type DRUG

Articaine hydrochloride 2%

Articaine hydrochloride 2% flavoured lozenge 10 ml administered orally (gargled and swallowed by patient) 3 minutes before the upper GI endoscopy

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Anesthetics, Local

Intervention Type DRUG

Interventions

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Anesthetics, Local

Intervention Type DRUG

Sodium Chloride 0.9%

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Ultracain D ohne Adrenalin 20 mg/ml, ATC code N01BB08

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* elective procedure
* weight over 40 kg
* American Society of Anesthesiology class I-III
* first upper GI endoscopy procedure
* finnish or/and swedish speaking

Exclusion Criteria

* amide and/or esther local anaesthetic allergy
* paraben allergy
* Child-Pugh grade B/C liver failure
* renal insufficiency (calculated glomerular filtration rate under 60 ml/min/1.73 m2 according to Cockcroft-Gault scale )
* dementia
* those presenting with swallowing problem
* chronic pain condition
* chronic use of pain medication
* pregnancy
* lactation
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Helsinki University Central Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Mihkel Meinberg

MD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Mihkel Meinberg, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive care medicine, Division of Surgery, Meilahti Hospital, Helsinki University Central Hospital

Reino Pöyhiä, MD, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive care medicine, Division of Surgery, Meilahti Hospital, Helsinki University Central Hospital

Locations

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Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive care medicine, Divison of Surgery, Meilahti hospital, Helsinki University Central Hospital

Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Finland

Central Contacts

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Mihkel Meinberg, MD

Role: CONTACT

+358504286766

Reino Pöyhiä, MD, PhD

Role: CONTACT

+35894711

Facility Contacts

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Mihkel Meinberg, MD

Role: primary

+358504286766

Reino Pöyhiä, MD, PhD

Role: backup

+35894711

References

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Campo R, Brullet E, Montserrat A, Calvet X, Moix J, Rue M, Roque M, Donoso L, Bordas JM. Identification of factors that influence tolerance of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 1999 Feb;11(2):201-4. doi: 10.1097/00042737-199902000-00023.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10102233 (View on PubMed)

Davis DE, Jones MP, Kubik CM. Topical pharyngeal anesthesia does not improve upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in conscious sedated patients. Am J Gastroenterol. 1999 Jul;94(7):1853-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.1999.01217.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10406247 (View on PubMed)

Shaoul R, Higaze H, Lavy A. Evaluation of topical pharyngeal anaesthesia by benzocaine lozenge for upper endoscopy. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2006 Aug 15;24(4):687-94. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2006.03023.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16907901 (View on PubMed)

Evans LT, Saberi S, Kim HM, Elta GH, Schoenfeld P. Pharyngeal anesthesia during sedated EGDs: is "the spray" beneficial? A meta-analysis and systematic review. Gastrointest Endosc. 2006 May;63(6):761-6. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2005.11.059.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16650534 (View on PubMed)

Asante MA, Northfield TC. Variation in taste of topical lignocaine anaesthesia for gastroscopy. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 1998 Jul;12(7):685-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2036.1998.00355.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9701534 (View on PubMed)

Mogensen S, Treldal C, Feldager E, Pulis S, Jacobsen J, Andersen O, Rasmussen M. New lidocaine lozenge as topical anesthesia compared to lidocaine viscous oral solution before upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Local Reg Anesth. 2012;5:17-22. doi: 10.2147/LRA.S30715. Epub 2012 May 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22915898 (View on PubMed)

Vree TB, Gielen MJ. Clinical pharmacology and the use of articaine for local and regional anaesthesia. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2005 Jun;19(2):293-308. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2004.12.006.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15966499 (View on PubMed)

Brinklov MM. Clinical effects of carticaine, a new local anesthetic. A survey and a double-blind investigation comparing carticaine with lidocaine in epidural analgesia. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1977;21(1):5-16. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1977.tb01186.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 320810 (View on PubMed)

Kallio H, Snall EV, Luode T, Rosenberg PH. Hyperbaric articaine for day-case spinal anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth. 2006 Nov;97(5):704-9. doi: 10.1093/bja/ael222. Epub 2006 Aug 5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16891634 (View on PubMed)

Pitkanen MT, Xu M, Haasio J, Rosenberg PH. Comparison of 0.5% articaine and 0.5% prilocaine in intravenous regional anesthesia of the arm: a cross-over study in volunteers. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 1999 Mar-Apr;24(2):131-5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10204898 (View on PubMed)

Simon MA, Vree TB, Gielen MJ, Booij LH, Lagerwerf AJ. Similar motor block effects with different disposition kinetics between lidocaine and (+ or -) articaine in patients undergoing axillary brachial plexus block during day case surgery. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1999 Dec;37(12):598-607.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10599952 (View on PubMed)

Vree TB, Baars AM, van Oss GE, Booij LH. High-performance liquid chromatography and preliminary pharmacokinetics of articaine and its 2-carboxy metabolite in human serum and urine. J Chromatogr. 1988 Feb 26;424(2):440-4. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(00)81126-3. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 3372637 (View on PubMed)

Prout BJ, Metreweli C. Pulmonary aspiration after fibre-endoscopy of the upper gastrointestinal tract. Br Med J. 1972 Nov 4;4(5835):269-71. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5835.269.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 4343464 (View on PubMed)

Oertel R, Rahn R, Kirch W. Clinical pharmacokinetics of articaine. Clin Pharmacokinet. 1997 Dec;33(6):417-25. doi: 10.2165/00003088-199733060-00002.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9435991 (View on PubMed)

Simon MA, Vree TB, Gielen MJ, Booij LH. Comparison of the effects and disposition kinetics of articaine and lidocaine in 20 patients undergoing intravenous regional anaesthesia during day case surgery. Pharm World Sci. 1998 Apr;20(2):88-92. doi: 10.1023/a:1008622018161.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9584343 (View on PubMed)

Alhashemi JA. Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam for monitored anaesthesia care during cataract surgery. Br J Anaesth. 2006 Jun;96(6):722-6. doi: 10.1093/bja/ael080. Epub 2006 Apr 4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16595611 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2012-005528-13

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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