The Development of Upper Extremity Rehabilitation Program Using Virtual Reality for the Stroke Patients

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

33 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-10-31

Study Completion Date

2014-11-24

Brief Summary

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Using the upper extremity rehabilitation program developed by virtual reality would help the recovery upper extremity function in patients with stroke.

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Detailed Description

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This randomized, double-blind, controlled trial included 24 patients with ischemic stroke. The intervention group received 30 min of conventional occupational therapy (OT) and 30 min of the mobile upper extremity rehabilitation program using a smartphone and a tablet PC (MoU-Rehab). The controls (n = 12) received conventional OT alone for 1 h per day. Rehabilitation consisted of 10 sessions of therapy, 5 days per week, for 2 weeks. The outcome measures (Fugl-Meyer Assessment of the upper extremity \[FMA-UE\], Brunnstr¨om stage \[B-stage\] for the arm and the hand, manual muscle testing \[MMT\], modified Barthel index \[MBI\], EuroQol-5 Dimension \[EQ-5D\], and Beck Depression Inventory \[BDI\]) were assessed at the beginning and end of treatment, and at 1 month. User satisfaction was evaluated by a qestionnaire.

Conditions

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Upper Extremity Dysfunction After the Stroke

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Caregivers

Study Groups

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Virtual reality program

mobile device for virtual reality program

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Virtual reality program for upper extremity rehabilitation

Intervention Type OTHER

Control

standard occupuational therapy

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

standard occupational therapy

Intervention Type OTHER

Interventions

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Virtual reality program for upper extremity rehabilitation

Intervention Type OTHER

standard occupational therapy

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke confirmed by brain imaging study
* upper extremity dysfunction
* possible to use a simple device

Exclusion Criteria

* delirium, confusion or other evidence related to the consciousness
* uncontrolled medical or surgical disease
* unable to command to the order due to severe cognitive impairment
* visual impairment
* unable to sit

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No