Effects of Viral Reactivation on Outcomes of Brain-injured Patients ( IBIS-VIRUS)

NCT ID: NCT02003196

Last Updated: 2021-08-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

375 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-01-05

Study Completion Date

2020-03-26

Brief Summary

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Morbidity and mortality of ICU patients is increased by the development of a "immunosuppression" systemic (IS). This IS develops in the early hours of hospitalization and is responsible for severe infections, including viral reactivations (Cytomegalovirus or Herpes Simplex Virus). Viral reactivation was associated with increased morbidity and mortality in intensive care units. In clinical practice, they are searched at the onset of organ failure or unexplained fever. The investigators wish to conduct this research in the stroke patients to assess the predictive power of these viral reactivations on the duration of mechanical ventilation.

Detailed Description

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PCR for herpes simplex virus in blood and in tracheal aspirate (Day-1, Day-7 and Day-15) - clinicians are blinded to the results PCR for Cytomegalovirus in blood and in tracheal aspirate (Day-1, Day-7 and Day-15) - clinicians are blinded to the results

Conditions

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Brain Injury

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Hospitalisation in intensive care unit
* Acute brain injury (trauma, subarachnoid haemorrhage, stroke, infection) with Glasgow Coma Scale \<= 12
* Age between 18 and 75 years
* Mechanical ventilation \> 24 hours

Exclusion Criteria

* encephalopathy post anoxy
* active cancer
* Immunosuppresseur treatment
* pregnancy
* history of autoimmune disease
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Nantes University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Karim Asehnoune, Pr

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Nantes University Hospital

Locations

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CHU de Nantes

Nantes, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

References

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Anani H, Destras G, Regue H, Bulteau S, Bressollette-Bodin C, Roquilly A, Josset L. Metagenome-assembled complete genome of Bohxovirus, a virulent bacteriophage involved in the prediction of hospital-acquired pneumonia in intubated critically ill patients. Microbiol Resour Announc. 2025 Oct 29:e0059225. doi: 10.1128/mra.00592-25. Online ahead of print.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 41159973 (View on PubMed)

Anani H, Destras G, Bulteau S, Castain L, Semanas Q, Burfin G, Petrier M, Martin FP, Poulain C, Dickson RP, Bressollette-Bodin C, Roquilly A, Josset L. Lung virome convergence precedes hospital-acquired pneumonia in intubated critically ill patients. Cell Rep Med. 2025 Sep 16;6(9):102289. doi: 10.1016/j.xcrm.2025.102289. Epub 2025 Sep 5.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 40914165 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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RC13_0228

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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