Cardiometabolic Risk in Cardiac Rehab

NCT ID: NCT01985048

Last Updated: 2015-02-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

500 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-10-31

Study Completion Date

2015-03-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

1. Primary Objectives:

* To characterize cardiometabolic risk factor profiles of patients entering cardiac rehab using traditional approaches (eg LDL-C) as well as a more comprehensive panel of cardiovascular and metabolic biomarkers. It is hypothesized that the comprehensive panel will identify further increased risk that would not have been detected using only traditional approaches. Specifically, it is hypothesized that a greater percentage of the cohort will be identified with "high risk" levels of LDL-P (\>1100 nmol/L) and/or apoB (\>80 mg/dL) than of LDL-C (\>100 mg/dL). It is further hypothesized that the prevalence of elevated Lp(a) and elevated levels of inflammatory and insulin resistance markers will be higher in this cohort when compared to population norms (HDL, inc reference data).
* To assess improvements in laboratory and lifestyle risk factors and rate of goal attainment at completion of rehab (eg 3 months). This objective is primarily descriptive, and improvements in traditional risk factors (eg LDL-C) will be compared to existing published data. Improvements in non-traditional risk factors (eg LDL-P, insulin resistance markers) in a cardiac rehab population have not been extensively investigated.
* To determine which attributes at baseline best predicted recurrent events and re-hospitalizations assessed one year later.
2. Secondary/Developmental Objective:

* To inform and guide development of a subsequent study protocol designed to compare outcomes associated with biomarker-guided personalized treatment plans vs. standard of care in the cardiac rehab setting.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

This pilot study will characterize risk factors of patients as they enter cardiac rehab, track how comprehensive biomarker profiles change during the normal course of rehab, and associate biomarkers at baseline with MACE outcomes assessed one year later. Blood draws, vitals, and patient medical histories will be collected as subjects enter rehab and at the end of the rehab program. Major adverse cardiac events will be assessed via phone interview at 12 months.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Coronary Artery Disease

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Known CAD/ IHD
* Eligibility for cardiac rehab following an acute coronary event; either:

* ST elevation myocardial infarction
* Non ST elevation myocardial infarction
* Angina
* CABG

Exclusion Criteria

* Younger than 18 years old
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Health Diagnostic Laboratory, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Roddy P Canosa, DO, FACC

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Tina Davis, CRNP

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

James C. Lightfoot, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Holy Spirit Hospital and Health Center

Camp Hill, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Ephrata Community Hospital

Ephrata, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Lancaster Heart & Vascular Institution, Cardiac Rehab

Lancaster, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Suaya JA, Stason WB, Ades PA, Normand SL, Shepard DS. Cardiac rehabilitation and survival in older coronary patients. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009 Jun 30;54(1):25-33. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.01.078.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19555836 (View on PubMed)

Goel K, Lennon RJ, Tilbury RT, Squires RW, Thomas RJ. Impact of cardiac rehabilitation on mortality and cardiovascular events after percutaneous coronary intervention in the community. Circulation. 2011 May 31;123(21):2344-52. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.983536. Epub 2011 May 16.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21576654 (View on PubMed)

Hammill BG, Curtis LH, Schulman KA, Whellan DJ. Relationship between cardiac rehabilitation and long-term risks of death and myocardial infarction among elderly Medicare beneficiaries. Circulation. 2010 Jan 5;121(1):63-70. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.876383. Epub 2009 Dec 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20026778 (View on PubMed)

Ghashghaei FE, Sadeghi M, Mostafavi S, Heidari H, Sarrafzadegan N. The effect of the cardiac rehabilitation program on obese and non-obese females with coronary heart disease. Adv Biomed Res. 2012;1:17. doi: 10.4103/2277-9175.96077. Epub 2012 May 11.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23210076 (View on PubMed)

Kubilius R, Jasiukeviciene L, Grizas V, Kubiliene L, Jakubseviciene E, Vasiliauskas D. The impact of complex cardiac rehabilitation on manifestation of risk factors in patients with coronary heart disease. Medicina (Kaunas). 2012;48(3):166-73.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22588350 (View on PubMed)

Martin SS, Gosch K, Kulkarni KR, Spertus JA, Mathews R, Ho PM, Maddox TM, Newby LK, Alexander KP, Wang TY. Modifiable factors associated with failure to attain low-density lipoprotein cholesterol goal at 6 months after acute myocardial infarction. Am Heart J. 2013 Jan;165(1):26-33.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2012.10.005. Epub 2012 Nov 17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23237130 (View on PubMed)

Gitt A, Jannowitz C, Karoff M, Karmann B, Horack M, Voller H. Treatment patterns and risk factor control in patients with and without metabolic syndrome in cardiac rehabilitation. Vasc Health Risk Manag. 2012;8:265-74. doi: 10.2147/VHRM.S28949. Epub 2012 Apr 24.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22566748 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

R2013-3102

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

The Perfect-CR Implementation Study
NCT05889416 ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION NA