Silybin Supplementation During HCV Therapy With Pegylated Interferon-α2b Plus Ribavirin Reduces Depression and Increases Work Ability

NCT ID: NCT01957319

Last Updated: 2013-10-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

72 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-02-28

Study Completion Date

2013-07-31

Brief Summary

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Background: Hepatitis C virus infection and interferon treatment have shown to be risk factors for depression, distressing, psychosocial burden and poor health-related quality of life.

Aim: To determine the effect of a Sylibin-vitamin E-phoshpolipids complex on work ability and whether health related factors (anxiety and depression) were associated with work ability in subjects with chronic hepatitis C treated with Peg-IFN-α and RBV.

Patients and Methods: In this prospective, randomized, placebo controlled, double blind clinical trial, 31 subjects (Group A) with chronic hepatitis, received Pegylated-Interferon-α2b (1.5 mg/kg per week) plus Ribavirin and placebo, while 31 subjects (Group B) received the same dosage of Pegylated-Interferon-α2b plus Ribavirin plus association of Silybin 94 mg + vitamin E 90 mg + phospholipids 194 mg in one pill for 12 months. All subjects underwent laboratory exams and questionnaires to evaluate depression (Beck Depression Inventory - BDI), anxiety (State-trait anxiety inventory - STAI) and work ability (Work ability Index - WAI).

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Work Ability Depression

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Silybin - vitamin E - phospholipids complex

Silybin 94 mg + vitamin E 90 mg + phospholipids 194 mg in one pill for 12 months.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Silybin 94 mg + vitamin E 90 mg + phospholipids 194 mg

Intervention Type DRUG

placebo

sugar pill

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

sugar pill

Intervention Type DRUG

Interventions

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Silybin 94 mg + vitamin E 90 mg + phospholipids 194 mg

Intervention Type DRUG

sugar pill

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* HCV infection

Exclusion Criteria

* cancer severe jaundice pulmonary and renal chronic diseases prostatic diseases autoimmune diseases diabetes mellitus decompensated cirrhosis pregnancy hemoglobinopathies hemocromatosis
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Catania

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Mariano Malaguarnera

Associate Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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University of Catania, Cannizzaro Hospital

Catania, , Italy

Site Status

Countries

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Italy

References

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Malaguarnera G, Bertino G, Chisari G, Motta M, Vecchio M, Vacante M, Caraci F, Greco C, Drago F, Nunnari G, Malaguarnera M. Silybin supplementation during HCV therapy with pegylated interferon-alpha plus ribavirin reduces depression and anxiety and increases work ability. BMC Psychiatry. 2016 Nov 15;16(1):398. doi: 10.1186/s12888-016-1115-z.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 27842532 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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12/1997

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id