The Acute Effects of Low-dose TNF-α on Glucose Metabolism and β-cell Function in Humans

NCT ID: NCT01953393

Last Updated: 2013-10-01

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-04-30

Study Completion Date

2006-10-31

Brief Summary

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Type 2 diabetes is characterized by increased insulin resistance and impaired insulin secretion. In addition, type 2 diabetes is associated with low grade inflammation indicated by increased levels of proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α. TNF-α has previously been shown to impair peripheral insulin signaling in vitro and in vivo. However, it is unclear whether TNF-α may also affect endogenous glucose production (EGP) during fasting and glucose stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) in vivo.

We hypothesized that low dose TNF-α would increase EGP and attenuate GSIS. Recombinant human TNF-α or placebo was infused in healthy, non-obese and non-diabetic young men (n=10) during a 4-hour basal period followed by an intravenous glucose tolerance test (IVGTT).

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Diabetes Type 2

Study Design

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Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Interventions

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Low-dose TNF-alpha

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Healthy men
* Age 20-35

Exclusion Criteria

* obesity (BMI\>25)
* diabetes
* chronic disease
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

35 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Copenhagen Muscle Research Centre, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Copenhagen

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Rigshospitalet, Denmark

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Tobias Ibfelt

MD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Christian P Fischer, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Rigshospitalet, Denmark

Locations

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1 The Centre of Inflammation and Metabolism, Department of Infectious Diseases and CMRC, Rigshospitalet, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen

Copenhagen N, , Denmark

Site Status

Countries

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Denmark

References

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Plomgaard P, Fischer CP, Ibfelt T, Pedersen BK, van Hall G. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha modulates human in vivo lipolysis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008 Feb;93(2):543-9. doi: 10.1210/jc.2007-1761. Epub 2007 Nov 20.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 18029463 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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RH TAL

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id