A Study Comparing SB2 to Remicade® in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Rheumatoid Arthritis Despite Methotrexate Therapy

NCT ID: NCT01936181

Last Updated: 2017-09-14

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

584 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-08-31

Study Completion Date

2015-09-30

Brief Summary

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This is a randomized, double-blind, parallel group, multicentre clinical study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics and immunogenicity of SB2 compared to Remicade in subjects with moderate to severe Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) despite Methotrexate (MTX) therapy.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Rheumatoid Arthritis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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SB2 (proposed biosimilar to inflixmab)

SB2 3 mg/kg at week 0, 2, 6 then every 8 weeks thereafter via intravenous infusion up to Week 70

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

SB2 (proposed biosimilar to infliximab)

Intervention Type DRUG

Remicade (infliximab)

Remicade 3 mg/kg at week 0, 2, 6 then every 8 weeks thereafter via intravenous infusion up to Week 46

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Remicade (infliximab)

Intervention Type DRUG

Remicade (infliximab), switch to SB2

SB2 3mg/kg at week 54, 62, 70

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

SB2 (proposed biosimilar to infliximab)

Intervention Type DRUG

Remicade (infliximab), continue as Remicade

Remicade 3mg/kg at week 54, 62, 70

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Remicade (infliximab)

Intervention Type DRUG

Interventions

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Remicade (infliximab)

Intervention Type DRUG

SB2 (proposed biosimilar to infliximab)

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Diagnosed as having RA according to the revised 1987 ACR criteria for at least 6 months
* Have moderate to severe active disease despite MTX therapy defined as having more than or equal to six swollen joints and more than or equal to six tender joints and either erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR, Westergren) ≥ 28 mm/h or serum C-reactive protein ≥ 1.0 mg/dL
* Must have been treated with MTX for at least 6 months prior to Randomisation and on a stable dose of MTX 10-25 mg/week given at least 4 weeks prior to Screening
* Female subjects who are not pregnant or nursing at Screening and who are not planning to become pregnant from Screening until 6 months after the last dose of investigational product


* Have been enrolled and completed the scheduled Week 54 visit of the randomised, double-blind period of the SB2-G31-RA study
* In the opinion of the Investigator, subjects who may benefit from continuing IP treatment (either SB2 or Remicade), understand the implications of taking part in the study and willing to participate in the transition-extension period

Exclusion Criteria

* Have been treated previously with any biological agents including any tumour necrosis factor inhibitor
* Have a known hypersensitivity to human immunoglobulin proteins or other components of Remicade or SB2
* Have a positive serological test for hepatitis B or hepatitis C or have a known history of infection with human immunodeficiency virus
* Have a current diagnosis of active tuberculosis
* Have had a serious infection or have been treated with intravenous antibiotics for an infection within 8 weeks or oral antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to Randomisation.
* Have any of the following conditions

1. Other inflammatory or rheumatic diseases.
2. History of any malignancy within the previous 5 years prior to Screening
3. History of lymphoproliferative disease including lymphoma.
4. History of congestive heart failure
5. Physical incapacitation (ACR functional Class IV or wheelchair-/bed-bound).
6. History of demyelinating disorders.


* Have been withdrawn from the SB2-G31-RA study for any reason
* Have had any significant medical conditions, such as an occurrence of a serious AE (SAE) or intolerance of SB2 or Remicade during the randomised, double-blind period of the SB2-G31-RA study which may render the subject unsuitable to participate in the transition-extension period, at the discretion of the Investigator
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Samsung Bioepis Co., Ltd.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jung-Yoon Choe, M.D., Ph.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Daegu Catholic University Medical Center

Locations

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Investigational Site

Hristo Botev Str., Sliven, Bulgaria

Site Status

Investigational Site

Santariskiu, Vilnius County, Lithuania

Site Status

Countries

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Bulgaria Lithuania

References

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Smolen JS, Choe JY, Weinblatt ME, Emery P, Keystone E, Genovese MC, Myung G, Hong E, Baek I, Ghil J. Pooled analysis of TNF inhibitor biosimilar studies comparing radiographic progression by disease activity states in rheumatoid arthritis. RMD Open. 2020 Jan;6(1):e001096. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2019-001096.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 31958281 (View on PubMed)

Smolen JS, Choe JY, Prodanovic N, Niebrzydowski J, Staykov I, Dokoupilova E, Baranauskaite A, Yatsyshyn R, Mekic M, Porawska W, Ciferska H, Jedrychowicz-Rosiak K, Zielinska A, Lee Y, Rho YH. Safety, immunogenicity and efficacy after switching from reference infliximab to biosimilar SB2 compared with continuing reference infliximab and SB2 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: results of a randomised, double-blind, phase III transition study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2018 Feb;77(2):234-240. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2017-211741. Epub 2017 Oct 17.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29042358 (View on PubMed)

Smolen JS, Choe JY, Prodanovic N, Niebrzydowski J, Staykov I, Dokoupilova E, Baranauskaite A, Yatsyshyn R, Mekic M, Porawska W, Ciferska H, Jedrychowicz-Rosiak K, Zielinska A, Choi J, Rho YH. Comparing biosimilar SB2 with reference infliximab after 54 weeks of a double-blind trial: clinical, structural and safety results. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2017 Oct 1;56(10):1771-1779. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kex254.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 28957563 (View on PubMed)

Choe JY, Prodanovic N, Niebrzydowski J, Staykov I, Dokoupilova E, Baranauskaite A, Yatsyshyn R, Mekic M, Porawska W, Ciferska H, Jedrychowicz-Rosiak K, Zielinska A, Choi J, Rho YH, Smolen JS. A randomised, double-blind, phase III study comparing SB2, an infliximab biosimilar, to the infliximab reference product Remicade in patients with moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis despite methotrexate therapy. Ann Rheum Dis. 2017 Jan;76(1):58-64. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2015-207764. Epub 2015 Aug 28.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 26318384 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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SB2-G31-RA

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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