Evaluation of a Physical Therapy Protocol on Quality of Life Musculoskeletal Pain and Anxiety in Women With Preeclampsia

NCT ID: NCT01925508

Last Updated: 2016-05-12

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: COMPLETED
• Total Enrollment: 60 participants
• Study Classification: OBSERVATIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2012-07-31
• Study Completion Date: 2013-10-31

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to verify that the implementation of a protocol physiotherapy musculoskeletal pain and reduces anxiety and improves quality of life in patients hospitalized at the clinic of high-risk pregnancies at the Hospital das Clinicas of Ribeirao Preto, with a diagnosis of preeclampsia and chronic hypertension with superimposed preeclampsia. Where patients will be recruited, answered questionnaires before and after application of physiotherapy protocol.

Detailed Description

The hypertensive disorders in pregnancy affect approximately 5-8% of pregnant women worldwide, contributing significantly to serious maternal and fetal complications. There are various forms of hypertensive disorders that occur during pregnancy and among them are pre-eclampsia and chronic hypertension with superimposed preeclampsia. These two disorders present with high blood pressure and proteinuria, which leads often to hospitalization of these women. It is believed that with such an accent hospitalization occur in pain conditions that often affect pregnant women. Given these complications, this study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a physical therapy protocol used in pregnant women with preeclampsia admitted with respect to blood pressure levels, responses maternal-fetal and perinatal, and measure an expected improvement in quality of life in the reduction of reported pain and anxiety. The study will include the participation of women with preeclampsia and chronic hypertension with superimposed pre-eclampsia, hospitalized, with no significant complications that may hinder the normal progress of pregnancy. Pregnant women will answer questionnaires about quality of life, anxiety and scales to identify musculoskeletal discomfort. Monitoring will be done both the pregnant woman and the fetus through imaging and laboratory, in addition, pregnant women carry the exercise protocol previously proposed work. This is expected to achieve satisfactory results in the improvement of maternal and fetal hemodynamics in aspects of muscle discomfort and quality of life in a secure way for these women.

Conditions

Pre-eclampsia or Eclampsia With Pre-existing Hypertension

Study Design

• Observational Model Type: CASE_CONTROL
• Study Time Perspective: CROSS_SECTIONAL

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• Pregnant women with gestational age between 24 and 38 weeks
• Hospitalized in the sector of high-risk pregnancy clinic of the Hospital of Ribeirão Preto with diagnosis of preeclampsia and chronic hypertension with superimposed pre-eclampsia
• With the absence of other maternal diseases and absence of fetal diseases by diagnostic ultrasound examinations and fetal

Exclusion Criteria

• Pregnant women who became symptomatic (blurred vision, epigastric pain, headache) secondary to the hypertensive process;

• Eligible Sex: FEMALE
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior.

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role: collaborator

University of Sao Paulo

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Michelle de Souza Rangel Machado

Physical therapy

Responsibility Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Michelle R Machado, graduation

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Sao Paulo

Locations

Hospital das Clinicas of Ribeirao Preto

Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil

Countries

Brazil

References

Kasawara KT, do Nascimento SL, Costa ML, Surita FG, e Silva JL. Exercise and physical activity in the prevention of pre-eclampsia: systematic review. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2012 Oct;91(10):1147-57. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0412.2012.01483.x. Epub 2012 Jul 24.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 22708966 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

GO-021083

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id