Early RA Vascular Randomised Controlled Study

NCT ID: NCT01768923

Last Updated: 2023-09-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

120 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-10-31

Study Completion Date

2022-06-30

Brief Summary

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To investigate the effect of two tight-control treatment strategies, aiming at 1) 2011 American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) definition of remission compare with 2) minimal disease activity (Disease Activity Index in 28 joints \[DAS28\] \<2.6), on arterial stiffness in early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients.

To compare the effect of two treatments on arterial stiffness in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis

Detailed Description

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One hundred RA patients with active disease (DAS28 \>/=3.2), duration of symptoms less than 2 years, and are disease modifying anti-rheumatic drug naive will participate in this 5-year prospective, hospital-based, open-label, randomized, controlled trial.

All participants will receive 1-year tight-control treatment. One hundred patients will be randomly assigned to two arms. Treatment will be adjusted according to a standardized protocol every 3-monthly aiming at remission defined by the 2011 ACR/EULAR definition (Group 1, n=50, simplified disease activity score \[SDAI\] ≤3.3) or minimal disease activity (Group 2, n=50, DAS28\<2.6). A follow up visit will be conducted at the 5th year to evulate long term effect on vascular outcomes between the two groups.

Conditions

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Early Rheumatoid Arthritis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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SDAI remission group

SDAI remission

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

SDAI remission

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

SDAI remission group aims at the 2011 ACR/EILAR definition of remission (simplified disease activity score \[SDAI\] \<3.3)

Minimal disease activity group

Minimal disease activity remission

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Minimal disease activity remission

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Minimal disease activity group aims at minimal disease activity (DAS28\<2.6) (minimal disease activity group)

Interventions

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SDAI remission

SDAI remission group aims at the 2011 ACR/EILAR definition of remission (simplified disease activity score \[SDAI\] \<3.3)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Minimal disease activity remission

Minimal disease activity group aims at minimal disease activity (DAS28\<2.6) (minimal disease activity group)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* fulfilled the 2010 ACR/EULAR classification criteria for RA
* have symptoms onset of less than 2 years
* have active disease (DAS28\> 3.2)
* are positive for rheumatoid factor or anti-cyclic citrullinated protein antibodies

Exclusion Criteria

* have a history of overt cardiovascular diseases
* are on aspirin, or HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins) or angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor (ACEI)
* have severe renal impairment defined as a glomerular filtration rate of less than 30 ml/min/1.73m2
* have been previously treated with tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFa) inhibitors or other biological DMARDs
* on glucocorticoids at a dose \>10mg/day
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Chinese University of Hong Kong

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Lai-Shan Tam

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Lai Shan Tam, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Chinese University of Hong Kong

Locations

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Prince of Wales Hospital

Hong Kong, , China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Yue J, Wong PCH, Zhang Y, Peng F, Griffith JF, Xu J, Xiao F, Li TK, Hung V, Qin L, Tam LS. A novel visceral adiposity index predicts bone loss in female early rheumatoid arthritis patients detected by HR-pQCT. Sci Rep. 2023 Feb 11;13(1):2471. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-29505-z.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36774444 (View on PubMed)

Tam LH, Shang Q, Li EK, Wong PC, Kwok KY, Kun EW, Yim IC, Lee VK, Yip RM, Pang SH, Lao VW, Mak QW, Cheng IT, Lau XS, Li TK, Zhu TY, Lee AP, Tam LS. Effect of Treat-to-target Strategies Aiming at Remission of Arterial Stiffness in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Randomized Controlled Study. J Rheumatol. 2018 Aug;45(9):1229-1239. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.171128. Epub 2018 May 15.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29764965 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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ERA-Alx-2012

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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