A 3 Way Cross-over Study Evaluating the Effects of ADOAIR Twice Daily Plus Tiotropium Bromide Once Daily Compared With the Individual Treatments of Japanese Subjects

NCT ID: NCT01751113

Last Updated: 2017-03-08

Study Results

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

53 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-02-28

Study Completion Date

2013-11-30

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects on lung function of a combination of ADOAIR 50/250mcg twice daily plus tiotropium bromide 18mcg once daily compared with the individual treatments (tiotropium bromide 18mcg once daily alone and ADOAIR 50/250mcg twice daily alone) in Japanese subjects with COPD. The study will utilize a three-way cross-over design with a 2-week wash-out period between each 4-week consecutive treatment period. The aim is to support the rationale for "triple combination" therapy by demonstrating that treatment with both ADOAIR and tiotropium can potentially produce improved, clinically relevant effects compared with either treatment alone.

This study will utilize a range of lung function measures in order to fully assess the benefits of triple therapy. The primary endpoint will be based on airways conductance measured using plethysmography (sGaw measured over 4hours post dose (AUC 0-4hr) on Day 28). Secondary endpoints will include lung function measures based on plethysmography and spirometry. The lung function measures will be supported by measurement of the use of relief salbutamol .

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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fluticasone propionate/salmeterol

250mcg fluticasone + 50 mcg salmeterol, twice daily 4 week treatment in each treatment sequence (crossover design)

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

fluticasone propionate/salmeterol

Intervention Type DRUG

250mcg fluticasone + 50 mcg salmeterol, twice daily 4 week treatment in each treatment sequence (crossover design)

tiotropium bromide

18 mcg tiotropium bromide, once daily 4 week treatment in each treatment sequence (crossover design)

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

tiotropium bromide

Intervention Type DRUG

18 mcg tiotropium bromide, once daily 4 week treatment in each treatment sequence (crossover design)

fluticasone propionate/salmeterol plus tiotropium bromide

250mcg fluticasone + 50 mcg salmeterol, twice daily plus 18 mcg tiotropium bromide, once daily 4 week treatment in each treatment sequence (crossover design)

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

fluticasone propionate/salmeterol plus tiotropium bromide

Intervention Type DRUG

250mcg fluticasone + 50 mcg salmeterol, twice daily plus 18 mcg tiotropium bromide, once daily 4 week treatment in each treatment sequence (crossover design)

Interventions

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fluticasone propionate/salmeterol

250mcg fluticasone + 50 mcg salmeterol, twice daily 4 week treatment in each treatment sequence (crossover design)

Intervention Type DRUG

tiotropium bromide

18 mcg tiotropium bromide, once daily 4 week treatment in each treatment sequence (crossover design)

Intervention Type DRUG

fluticasone propionate/salmeterol plus tiotropium bromide

250mcg fluticasone + 50 mcg salmeterol, twice daily plus 18 mcg tiotropium bromide, once daily 4 week treatment in each treatment sequence (crossover design)

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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ADOAIR is a registered trade mark of the GlaxoSmithKlline group of companies. ADOAIR is a registered trade mark of the GlaxoSmithKlline group of companies.

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male or female aged 40 - 80 years inclusive
* Has an established clinical history of COPD (defined as per the GOLD definition)
* A signed and dated written informed consent is obtained from the subject prior to study participation
* The subject has a post-bronchodilator FEV1 of \>=30% to =\<75% of predicted normal at Visit 1
* The subject has a post-bronchodilator FEV1/ FVC ratio \<70% at Visit 1
* The subject achieves a score of 1 on the Modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) Dyspnoea Scale at Visit 1
* The subject is a current or ex-smoker with a smoking history of \> 10 pack-years (10 pack years is defined as 20 cigarettes per day for 10 years, or 10 cigarettes (or equivalent if subject smoked cigars or a pipe) per day for 20 years). Ex-smokers are required to have stopped smoking for at least 6 months prior to visit 1. Ex-smokers who stopped smoking less than 6 months ago will be defined as current smokers.
* QTc \<450 msec at Visit 1; or for patients with Bundle Branch Block QTc should be \<480 msec.

(QTc(F) \<450msec, or \<480 in subjects with right bundle branch block, should be confirmed by the mean of three readings or one reading)

* ALT \< 2xULN and bilirubin/ALP \< 1.5xULN (\>35% direct bilirubin)
* A female is eligible to enter this study if she is: i)of non-childbearing potential (i.e. physiologically incapable of becoming pregnant, including any female who is post-menopausal), ii)of child-bearing potential, but has a negative urinary pregnancy test at screening and agrees to take contraceptive precautions (including abstinence) which are adequate to prevent pregnancy during the study or iii)not a nursing mother

Exclusion Criteria

* Has had a COPD exacerbation within the 4 weeks prior to Visit 1
* Had any changes in COPD medication in the 4 weeks prior to Visit 1
* Has plan to change the dosage of Xanthines or to stop receiving it during the study
* Has a current medical diagnosis of asthma
* Has a medical diagnosis of narrow-angle glaucoma, prostatic hyperplasia or bladder neck obstruction that in the opinion of the investigator should prevent them from entering the study Note: As with other anticholinergic drugs, subjects with narrow-angle glaucoma, prostatic hyperplasia or bladder neck obstruction should only be entered into the study at the Investigator's discretion
* Has known respiratory disorders other than COPD (e.g. lung cancer, sarcoidosis, tuberculosis or lung fibrosis)
* Has undergone lung surgery e.g., lung transplant and/or lung volume reduction
* Is currently receiving pulmonary rehabilitation
* Had a chest X-ray indicating diagnosis other than COPD that might interfere with the study (chest X-ray to be taken at entry, if subject has not had one or CT image taken within 3 months of Visit 1)
* Requires regular (daily) or long term oxygen therapy (LTOT). (LTOT is defined as . 12 hours oxygen use per day)
* Requires regular treatment with oral, parenteral, or depot corticosteroids or has received 2 or more periods of oral corticosteroids for COPD exacerbation in the last 6 months
* Received oral, parenteral, or depot corticosteroids in the 4 weeks prior to Visit 1
* Received antibiotic therapy for either a lower respiratory tract infection or for COPD exacerbation within the 4 weeks prior to Visit 1
* Has been hospitalized for a COPD exacerbation in the last year
* Receiving non-selective β-blockers (except eye drops)
* Has serious, uncontrolled disease likely to interfere with the study (e.g. Left Ventricular failure, anaemia, renal or hepatic disease or serious psychological disorders)
* Received any other investigational drugs within 4 weeks (or 5 half lives) prior to Visit 1
* Has, in the opinion of the investigator, evidence of alcohol, drug or solvent abuse
* Has a known or suspected hypersensitivity to β2-agonists, inhaled steroids, anticholinergic treatments or any components of the formulations (e.g. lactose or milk protein)
* Has previously been enrolled and randomized to this study
* Are not considered able to tolerate three 2-weeks wash-out periods according to the study schedule with all COPD medications removed apart from rescue use of SALBUTAMOL via MDI (inhaled PRN use).
* Is not eligible to participate this study in the opinion of the investigator/subinvestigator.
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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GlaxoSmithKline

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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GSK Clinical Trials

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

GlaxoSmithKline

Locations

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GSK Investigational Site

Hokkaido, , Japan

Site Status

GSK Investigational Site

Ibaraki, , Japan

Site Status

GSK Investigational Site

Osaka, , Japan

Site Status

Countries

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Japan

Study Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

View Document

Document Type: Dataset Specification

For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

View Document

Document Type: Individual Participant Data Set

For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

View Document

Document Type: Annotated Case Report Form

For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

View Document

Related Links

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https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com

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Other Identifiers

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116572

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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