A Study of Prostate and pelvIs Versus prOsTate Alone Treatment for Locally Advanced Prostate Cancer

NCT ID: NCT01685190

Last Updated: 2019-01-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

124 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-06-30

Study Completion Date

2019-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Prostate cancer is the most common male cancer in the UK with 35,000 cases diagnosed annually. 35% of these are locally advanced disease. These patients have a high chance of pelvic lymph node involvement and have relatively poor prostate cancer survival rates of 22.5% at 10 years.

One of the standard treatments for these patients is radiotherapy to the prostate. PIVOTAL is a multi-centre phase II non-comparative randomised feasibility trial, in which patients with a high chance of pelvic lymph node involvement are randomised between prostate radiotherapy alone and prostate + pelvic radiotherapy.

Both groups will receive radiotherapy called Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT). This is a relatively new method of shaping radiotherapy treatment beams which allows the tumour to be treated more precisely, whilst avoiding more of the surrounding normal, healthy tissues (particularly the rectum, bladder and bowel). Using IMRT, it is possible to deliver higher doses of radiotherapy to the pelvis than with previous radiotherapy methods - this has been tested in a single hospital, single group setting and levels of side effects (toxicity) were acceptable.

PIVOTAL aims to find out whether toxicity levels at 18 weeks from the start of radiotherapy remain acceptable when treatment is given in multiple cancer centres across the UK. It is randomised to ensure unbiased collection of acute toxicity data and to provide information on patients' willingness to participate in a randomised study. Should the phase II study be successful, the investigators would develop a phase III trial to compare treatment effectiveness (disease control).

Patients who enter PIVOTAL will be followed up for two years from the start of radiotherapy and data relating to toxicity will be collected. They will also be asked to complete patient related symptoms questionnaires. Data related to disease recurrence will then be collected annually from patients' standard hospital visits.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Prostate Cancer

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Prostate Alone IMRT

Participants will receive standard prostate Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT) of 74Gy in 37 fractions delivered over 7.5 weeks.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Prostate alone IMRT

Intervention Type RADIATION

Participants will receive standard prostate IMRT of 74Gy in 37 fractions delivered over 7.5 weeks.

Prostate & Pelvis IMRT

Participants will receive prostate and pelvis IMRT with a dose of 74Gy in 37 fractions delivered over 7.5 weeks to the prostate and 60Gy in 37 fractions delivered over 7.5weeks to the pelvis.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Prostate and pelvis IMRT

Intervention Type RADIATION

Participants will receive prostate and pelvis IMRT with a dose of 74Gy in 37 fractions delivered over 7.5 weeks to the prostate and 60Gy in 37 fractions delivered over 7.5weeks to the pelvis.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Prostate alone IMRT

Participants will receive standard prostate IMRT of 74Gy in 37 fractions delivered over 7.5 weeks.

Intervention Type RADIATION

Prostate and pelvis IMRT

Participants will receive prostate and pelvis IMRT with a dose of 74Gy in 37 fractions delivered over 7.5 weeks to the prostate and 60Gy in 37 fractions delivered over 7.5weeks to the pelvis.

Intervention Type RADIATION

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

1. Histologically confirmed, non-metastatic adenocarcinoma of the prostate, previously untreated (other than by neoadjuvant hormonal treatment)
2. National Collaborative Cancer Network locally advanced disease (T3b± or T4)43 or:

• Estimated risk of pelvic lymph node involvement ≥30% \* and either:
* Gleason 9 or 10 or
* Gleason 8 and one other high risk feature (T3± disease or PSA \>20) or
* Gleason 7 and 2 high risk features (T3± disease and PSA ≥30)
3. WHO performance status 0 or 1
4. Normal blood count (Hb \> 11g/dl, WBC \>4000/mm3, platelets \>100,000/mm3)
5. LHRH analogue therapy for 6-9 months duration prior to proposed radiotherapy treatment and PSA \< 4ng/ml prior to randomisation.
6. Age ≥ 18 years
7. Patients must be prepared to attend follow up. All patients participating in the Patient Reported Outcomes (PRO) Study must have adequate cognitive ability to complete the PRO questionnaires.
8. Written informed consent

* T3a disease should be demonstrated convincingly, either clinically or by MRI. T3b disease (seminal vesicle involvement) must be convincingly demonstrated on MR.

* Risk of pelvic lymph node involvement = (Gleason score - 6) x 10 + 2/3 PSA

Exclusion Criteria

1. Prior pelvic radiotherapy
2. Prior major pelvic surgery (e.g. colectomy, colostomy, cystectomy, prostatectomy)\*
3. Radiologically suspicious (short axis diameter ≥1.0cm unless biopsied and negative) or pathologically confirmed lymph node involvement
4. Life expectancy \< 5 years
5. Castrate resistant prostate cancer (rising PSA after LHRHa and anti-androgen)
6. Previous active malignancy within the last 5 years other than basal cell carcinoma
7. Co-morbid conditions likely to impact on the decision to treat with radiotherapy (e.g. previous inflammatory bowel disease, previous colo-rectal surgery, significant bladder instability or urinary incontinence)
8. Bilateral hip prosthesis or fixation which would interfere with standard radiation beam configuration

* Patients who have undergone minor pelvic surgery will be eligible (eg appendicectomy, trans urethral resection of prostate (TURP), exploratory laparoscopy, haemorrhoidectomy, inguinal/femoral hernia repair)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Cancer Research UK

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Institute of Cancer Research, United Kingdom

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Prof. David Dearnaley

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Institute of Cancer Research/RMHNHSFT

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Queen Elizabeth

Birmingham, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Addenbrooke's Hospital

Cambridge, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Velindre Hospital

Cardiff, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Ipswich

Ipswich, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Clatterbridge Centre for Oncology

Liverpool, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Royal Marsden NHSFT

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Freeman Hospital

Newcastle, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United Kingdom

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Harris VA, Staffurth J, Naismith O, Esmail A, Gulliford S, Khoo V, Lewis R, Littler J, McNair H, Sadoyze A, Scrase C, Sohaib A, Syndikus I, Zarkar A, Hall E, Dearnaley D; PIVOTAL Trialists. Consensus Guidelines and Contouring Atlas for Pelvic Node Delineation in Prostate and Pelvic Node Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2015 Jul 15;92(4):874-83. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2015.03.021. Epub 2015 Mar 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26104940 (View on PubMed)

Dearnaley D, Griffin CL, Lewis R, Mayles P, Mayles H, Naismith OF, Harris V, Scrase CD, Staffurth J, Syndikus I, Zarkar A, Ford DR, Rimmer YL, Horan G, Khoo V, Frew J, Venkitaraman R, Hall E. Toxicity and Patient-Reported Outcomes of a Phase 2 Randomized Trial of Prostate and Pelvic Lymph Node Versus Prostate only Radiotherapy in Advanced Localised Prostate Cancer (PIVOTAL). Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2019 Mar 1;103(3):605-617. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2018.10.003. Epub 2018 Dec 6.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 30528653 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

CRUK/10/022

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

ISRCTN48709247

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

ICR-CTSU/2010/10025

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Prostate Advances in Comparative Evidence
NCT01584258 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING PHASE3