Combined Anticancer Treatment of Advanced Colon Cancer

NCT ID: NCT01540344

Last Updated: 2018-09-05

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

26 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-10-31

Study Completion Date

2017-10-31

Brief Summary

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The COMBATAC study evaluates the the effect as assessed by progression-free survival (PFS) of perioperative systemic chemotherapy including cetuximab and cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and bidirectional hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) in patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis arising from colorectal cancer.

Detailed Description

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More than 10% of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) already show peritoneal carcinomatosis at the time of initial diagnosis and up to 25% of all patients develop peritoneal carcinomatosis during the natural course of their disease as a common sign of tumor progression or recurrence.

The existing data suggests that CRS and HIPEC as an integral part of a multidisciplinary treatment concept may improve long-term survival of selected patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis of colonic origin. Moreover, hyperthermic peritoneal perfusion with oxaliplatin in combination with synchronous application of 5-FU/leucovorin seems to improve the efficacy of HIPEC in comparison to a mitomycin C-based intraperitoneal treatment regimen and may lead to a better local tumor control. The improved systemic treatment strategy with neoadjuvant chemotherapy may lead to increased rates of complete macroscopic cytoreduction and together with the adjuvant treatment to better control of distant metastasis and tumor recurrence. However, there is no prospective study available evaluating the clinical and oncological outcome after standard-of-care chemotherapy including targeted anticancer therapy in combination with CRS and HIPEC. The published morbidity and mortality rates after CRS and HIPEC are comparable to other major gastrointestinal surgery and seem to be acceptable considering the expected improvement of oncological outcome.

Conditions

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Peritoneal Carcinomatosis Colorectal Cancer Metastatic

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Treatment Arm

1. FOLFOX/FOLFIRI + cetuximab (6 cycles)
2. CRS and HIPEC
3. FOLFOX/FOLFIRI + cetuximab (6 cycles)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

CRS

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

complete macroscopic cytoreduction (CC-0/1)

HIPEC

Intervention Type DRUG

bidirectional hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) with 400 mg/sqm 5-FU + 20 mg/sqm folinic acid IV and 300 mg/sqm oxaliplatin IP

Interventions

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CRS

complete macroscopic cytoreduction (CC-0/1)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

HIPEC

bidirectional hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) with 400 mg/sqm 5-FU + 20 mg/sqm folinic acid IV and 300 mg/sqm oxaliplatin IP

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Cytoreductive surgery Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Synchronous or metachronous peritoneal carcinomatosis arising from histologically proven colorectal or appendiceal adenocarcinoma
* Complete macroscopic cytoreduction (CCR-0/1)
* Free treatment interval of at least 6 month after the last chemotherapy
* Age over 18 and below 71 years
* Good general health status (Karnofsky \> 70%, ECOG 0-2)
* Absence of hematogenous metastasis (lung, bone, brain, \> 3 peripheric resectable liver metastases)
* Absence of contraindication for systemic chemotherapy and/or extended surgery
* Life expectancy greater than 6 months
* Written informed consent
* Creatinine clearance \> 50 ml/min, serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN
* Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN (upper limit of normal), ASAT and ALAT ≤ 2.5 x ULN
* Platelet count \> 100,000 /ml, haemoglobin \> 9 g/dl, neutrophile granulocytes ≥ 1,500 /ml, International Normalized Ration (INR) ≤ 2
* Absence of peripheral neuropathy \> grade 1 (CTCAE v4.0)
* No pregnancy or breast feeding. Adequate contraception in fertile patients.

* Heart failure NYHA ≥ 2 or significant Coronary Artery Disease
* Alcohol and/or drug abuse
* Patients unable or unwilling to comply with the study protocol, treatment or follow-up
* Patients included in other clinical trials interfering with the present study

Exclusion Criteria

* Incomplete cytoreduction
* Hematogenous metastasis including irresectable liver metastasis
* Prior chemotherapy or therapy with EGFR receptor antibody for metastatic disease
* K-ras mutation
* Known allergy to murine or chimeric monoclonal antibodies
* Histology of signet ring carcinoma
* Other malignancy than disease under study / second cancer
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

71 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Heinrich-Heine University, Duesseldorf

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Regensburg

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Pompiliu Piso, Prof. MD

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Pompiliu Piso, Prof. MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Regensburg

Locations

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Charité Campus Mitte, Humboldt-University Berlin

Berlin, , Germany

Site Status

Cologne-Merheim Medical Center, University Witten/Herdecke

Cologne, , Germany

Site Status

Medical Center of the Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen- Nürnberg

Erlangen, , Germany

Site Status

University Hospital Regensburg

Regensburg, , Germany

Site Status

St. John of God Hospital Regensburg

Regensburg, , Germany

Site Status

University Hospital, University of Tuebingen

Tübingen, , Germany

Site Status

University Hospital Wuerzburg, Julius-Maximilians University

Würzburg, , Germany

Site Status

Countries

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Germany

References

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Glockzin G, Rochon J, Arnold D, Lang SA, Klebl F, Zeman F, Koller M, Schlitt HJ, Piso P. A prospective multicenter phase II study evaluating multimodality treatment of patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis arising from appendiceal and colorectal cancer: the COMBATAC trial. BMC Cancer. 2013 Feb 7;13:67. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-13-67.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23391248 (View on PubMed)

Glockzin G, Zeman F, Croner RS, Konigsrainer A, Pelz J, Strohlein MA, Rau B, Arnold D, Koller M, Schlitt HJ, Piso P. Perioperative Systemic Chemotherapy, Cytoreductive Surgery, and Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy in Patients With Colorectal Peritoneal Metastasis: Results of the Prospective Multicenter Phase 2 COMBATAC Trial. Clin Colorectal Cancer. 2018 Dec;17(4):285-296. doi: 10.1016/j.clcc.2018.07.011. Epub 2018 Jul 31.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 30131226 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2009-014040-11

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

24/06/2009

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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