Phase II Trial of RA-18C3 in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Acne Vulgaris

NCT ID: NCT01474798

Last Updated: 2025-03-30

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

11 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-02-29

Study Completion Date

2012-12-31

Brief Summary

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This is a 91-day phase II, open label trial of the true human monoclonal antibody RA-18C3 in subjects with moderate to severe acne vulgaris. Ten (10) subjects will receive RA-18C3 via subcutaneous injection. Subjects will receive injections at Days 0, 21, and 42 for a total of 3 injections. Study drug will be administered under close observation in a facility equipped to handle medical emergencies. Subjects will not be discharged from the facility until at least 1 hour following the injection or 1 hour after their vital signs have stabilized. Safety will be assessed by pre- and post-treatment serial measurements of vital signs, clinical laboratory assessments, and the recording of adverse clinical events.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Acne Vulgaris

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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RA-18C3

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

RA-18C3

Intervention Type DRUG

For subjects weighing 27-53 kg: 100 mg (1 ml) administered every three weeks by subcutaneous injection.

For subjects weighing \> 53 kg: 200 mg (2 ml) administered every three weeks by subcutaneous injection.

Interventions

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RA-18C3

For subjects weighing 27-53 kg: 100 mg (1 ml) administered every three weeks by subcutaneous injection.

For subjects weighing \> 53 kg: 200 mg (2 ml) administered every three weeks by subcutaneous injection.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Age: ≥ 18
2. Moderate to moderately severe inflammatory acne vulgaris:

* Investigator's Global Assessment grade of ≥ 3 and,
* ≥ 15 inflammatory lesions (no more than 6 nodules) and,
* ≥ 15 non-inflammatory lesions
3. Four week washout period for topical and oral antibiotic treatment
4. Four week washout period for topical retinoids
5. Negative pregnancy test at screening and at specified time points throughout the trial. For subjects with reproductive potential, a willingness to utilize contraception during the study and including 3 months after study completion. Sexually active men must use an accepted method of contraception during the study and including 3 months after study completion.
6. Subjects weighing ≥ 27 kg
7. Signed and dated Institutional Review Board (IRB) approved informed consent before any protocol-specific screening procedures are performed

Exclusion Criteria

1. A diagnosis of Acne conglobata, acne fulminans, secondary acne, severe nodulocystic acne requiring treatment with isotretinoin, or other dermatologic conditions requiring interfering phototherapy, topical, or systemic treatment.
2. Treatment with any biologicals or investigational agents within the last 4 weeks (or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer).
3. Men with facial hair that would interfere with assessments
4. History of uncontrolled diabetes, unstable ischemic heart disease, active inflammatory bowel disease, active peptic ulcer disease, recent stroke (within 3 months), ongoing congestive heart failure, and any other condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would put the subject at risk by participation in the protocol.
5. Hemoglobin \<10.0 g/dL, or WBC \<3.0 x 103/mm3, or platelet count \<125 x 103/mm3, or creatinine \> 1.5mg/dL, or AST/ALT \>2 x ULN, or alkaline phosphatase \>2 x ULN
6. Known HIV antibody, hepatitis B surface antigen and/or hepatitis C antibody.
7. History of malignancy within 5 years prior to study entry other than carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or adequately treated, non-metastatic squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin.
8. History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to humanized or murine monoclonal antibodies.
9. History of tuberculosis (latent or active) or positive Interferon-gamma release assay (IGRA)
10. Infectious disease:

* CRP \>30 mg/L, fever, or infection requiring treatment with antibiotics within 3 weeks prior to Screening
11. Immunodeficiency
12. Female subjects who are pregnant, planning to become pregnant during the course of the study, or breast-feeding
13. Receipt of a live (attenuated) vaccine within 1 month prior to Screening
14. Major surgery within 28 days prior to Day 0
15. Participation in an investigational drug or device trial within 30 days prior to Screening
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

30 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Janssen Research & Development, LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Michael D Stecher, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

XBiotech USA, Inc.

Locations

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Moy, Fincher, and Chipps Facial Plastics and Dermatology

Beverly Hills, California, United States

Site Status

Meridien Research

St. Petersburg, Florida, United States

Site Status

Austin Dermatology Associates

Austin, Texas, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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2011-PT020

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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