Copeptin as a Diagnostic Marker in the Management of Neurosurgical Patients With Disturbance of Water Homeostasis

NCT ID: NCT01465672

Last Updated: 2014-05-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

125 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-10-31

Study Completion Date

2013-12-31

Brief Summary

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Water imbalance and consecutive electrolyte disturbances are common in the postoperative course of neurosurgical patients after pituitary surgery. Diabetes insipidus (DI) may complicate the postoperative course in as many as 30% of patients. Early and accurate diagnosis of water and electrolyte disturbances postoperatively is important for an adequate fluid and drug administration. However, identifying the causes is challenging/ ambiguous in clinical practice. Levels of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) might contribute to a straightforward diagnosis, though, its measurement is cumbersome. ADH is derived from a larger precursor peptide along with copeptin, which is a more stable peptide directly mirroring the production of ADH. Copeptin can be assayed readily in plasma. Aim: To investigate whether copeptin can accurately diagnose postoperative disturbances of water homeostasis (i.e. Diabetes insipidus and SIADH) in a cohort of patients undergoing intracranial tumor surgery.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Pituitary Adenoma

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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neurosurgical patients

Patients undergoing transphenoidal pituitary adenoma resection and patients with transcranial surgery of tumors close to the pituitary gland and hypothalamus.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* All consecutive patients who undergo surgery for an intra- or suprasellar lesion, either by craniotomy or by transphenoidal resection.
Minimum Eligible Age

15 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Kantonsspital Aarau

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Mirjam Christ-Crain

Leitende Aerztin, Prof. Dr. med.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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University Hospital Basel

Basel, Basel, Switzerland

Site Status

Kantonsspital Aarau

Aarau, , Switzerland

Site Status

Countries

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Switzerland

References

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Winzeler B, Zweifel C, Nigro N, Arici B, Bally M, Schuetz P, Blum CA, Kelly C, Berkmann S, Huber A, Gentili F, Zadeh G, Landolt H, Mariani L, Muller B, Christ-Crain M. Postoperative Copeptin Concentration Predicts Diabetes Insipidus After Pituitary Surgery. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2015 Jun;100(6):2275-82. doi: 10.1210/jc.2014-4527. Epub 2015 Apr 29.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 25923040 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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COOP Study

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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