Pilot Study of Irreversible Electroporation (IRE) to Treat Metastatic Liver Cancer & Cholangiocarcinoma

NCT ID: NCT01442324

Last Updated: 2012-07-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

5 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-02-28

Brief Summary

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Single-arm pilot clinical trial. Patients will be subjected to irreversible electroporation (IRE) as the sole treatment of nodules not considered treatable by resection or thermal ablation.

Detailed Description

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Single-arm pilot clinical trial. Patients will be subjected to irreversible electroporation (IRE) as the sole treatment of nodules not considered treatable by resection or thermal ablation.

This pilot study was designed to study the feasibility and safety of treatment as an alternative therapeutic IRE in the treatment of neoplastic nodules in the liver, with particular reference to metastatic liver cancer and cholangiocarcinoma, where the current therapeutic arsenal is inadequate or counter-indicated.

To perform the IRE procedure the IRE NanoKnife™ System (AngioDynamics) will be used.

Conditions

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Metastatic Liver Cancer Cholangiocarcinoma Neoplasm Metastasis

Keywords

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Laparotomic surgery Laparoscopic surgery Percutaneos tumour ablation Irreversible electroporation (IRE)

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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IRE

Patients will be subjected to irreversible electroporation (IRE) as the sole treatment of nodules not considered treatable by resection or thermal ablation.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Irreversible electroporation (IRE)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Needle-like electrodes are inserted through the liver and in the lesion without exceeding its deepest margin, at which point the IRE NanoKnife™ System (AngioDynamics) is started.

Interventions

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Irreversible electroporation (IRE)

Needle-like electrodes are inserted through the liver and in the lesion without exceeding its deepest margin, at which point the IRE NanoKnife™ System (AngioDynamics) is started.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

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NanoKnife™ System AngioDynamics

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* older than 18 years,
* male or female,
* diagnosis of secondary liver cancer or cholangiocarcinoma based on positive biopsy or noninvasive criteria,
* presence of at least one lesion untreatable by surgical resection or ablation for microwave or radio frequency,
* the target nodule must have a diameter of ≤ 5 cm
* ECOG score(Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) 0,
* ASA score (American Society of Anesthesiologists) ≤ 3,
* prothrombin time ratio \>50%
* platelet count \>50x10\^9/l,
* patient's ability to discontinue anticoagulant and antiplatelet therapy for seven days before and seven days after surgery with NanoKnife™,
* ability to understand and willingness to sign the written informed consent form (ICF),
* life expectancy of at least 3 months.

Exclusion Criteria

* presence of more than 5 liver lesions,
* previous treatment of the target nodule,
* patient received systemic chemotherapy within 30 days of treatment with the IRE NanoKnife™,
* heart failure, coronary artery disease or arrhythmia in progress, active implantable devices (eg pacemaker),
* pregnant women or women of childbearing potential not using an acceptable method of contraception,
* patient undergoing treatment with an investigational drug within 30 days of treatment with the IRE NanoKnife™,
* in the opinion of the researcher, anyone who can not follow the calendar of visits and assessments of the Protocol.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Prof. Umberto Cillo

Director of the Hepatobiliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation Unit

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Umberto Cillo, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova

Alessandro Vitale, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova

Locations

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Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova

Padua, PD, Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Italy

Central Contacts

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Umberto Cillo, MD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +390498218624

Email: [email protected]

Alessandro Vitale, MD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +390498218624

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Umberto Cillo, MD

Role: primary

Alessandro Vitale, MD

Role: backup

References

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Ball C, Thomson KR, Kavnoudias H. Irreversible electroporation: a new challenge in "out of operating theater" anesthesia. Anesth Analg. 2010 May 1;110(5):1305-9. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e3181d27b30. Epub 2010 Feb 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20142349 (View on PubMed)

Onik G, Mikus P, Rubinsky B. Irreversible electroporation: implications for prostate ablation. Technol Cancer Res Treat. 2007 Aug;6(4):295-300. doi: 10.1177/153303460700600405.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17668936 (View on PubMed)

Esser AT, Smith KC, Gowrishankar TR, Weaver JC. Towards solid tumor treatment by irreversible electroporation: intrinsic redistribution of fields and currents in tissue. Technol Cancer Res Treat. 2007 Aug;6(4):261-74. doi: 10.1177/153303460700600402.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17668933 (View on PubMed)

Al-Sakere B, Andre F, Bernat C, Connault E, Opolon P, Davalos RV, Rubinsky B, Mir LM. Tumor ablation with irreversible electroporation. PLoS One. 2007 Nov 7;2(11):e1135. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0001135.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17989772 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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http://www.fegatochirurgia.com

Hepatobiliary surgery and Liver Transplantation Unit, University Hospital of Padua (Italy)

Other Identifiers

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2252P

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id