PET in Breast Cancer Receiving Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

NCT ID: NCT01396655

Last Updated: 2025-04-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

78 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-07-31

Study Completion Date

2011-06-30

Brief Summary

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Prognostic factors in locally advanced breast cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy differ from those of early breast cancer.

The purpose of this study was to identify the clinical significance of potential predictive and prognostic factors including serial FDG PET/CT in breast cancer patients treated by neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Breast Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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docetaxel + doxorubicin

The chemotherapeutic regimen consisted of docetaxel (75 mg/m2) and doxorubicin (50 mg/m2) by intravenous infusion every 3 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

docetaxel (75 mg/m2) and doxorubicin (50 mg/m2)

Intervention Type DRUG

The chemotherapeutic regimen consisted of docetaxel (75 mg/m2) and doxorubicin (50 mg/m2) by intravenous infusion every 3 weeks. After three cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, the patients were re-evaluated for response and underwent curative surgery. Radiologic response was evaluated using breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the primary breast tumor and chest computed tomography (CT) for axillary, supraclavicular, internal mammary lymph nodes with RECIST criteria. Both breast MRI and chest CT were performed in all the 78 patients. Subsequently, the patients received three more cycles of docetaxel and doxorubicin as an adjuvant chemotherapy, followed by hormonal or radiation therapy, if indicated.

Interventions

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docetaxel (75 mg/m2) and doxorubicin (50 mg/m2)

The chemotherapeutic regimen consisted of docetaxel (75 mg/m2) and doxorubicin (50 mg/m2) by intravenous infusion every 3 weeks. After three cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, the patients were re-evaluated for response and underwent curative surgery. Radiologic response was evaluated using breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the primary breast tumor and chest computed tomography (CT) for axillary, supraclavicular, internal mammary lymph nodes with RECIST criteria. Both breast MRI and chest CT were performed in all the 78 patients. Subsequently, the patients received three more cycles of docetaxel and doxorubicin as an adjuvant chemotherapy, followed by hormonal or radiation therapy, if indicated.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. pathologically-confirmed breast cancer by core needle biopsy,
2. initial clinical stage II or III,
3. objective measurable lesion,
4. ECOG performance 0\~2,
5. previously untreated,
6. adequate bone marrow, hepatic, cardiac, and renal functions
7. age 20\~70
8. agreement with this trial, and written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

1. history of other cancer
2. active infection
3. pregnancy
4. psychologic disease
5. uncontrolled heart diseases
6. male
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Seoul National University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Seock-Ah Im

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Bhumsuk Keam, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Seoul National University Hospital

Seock-Ah Im, MD PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Seoul National University Hospital

References

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Keam B, Im SA, Koh Y, Han SW, Oh DY, Cho N, Kim JH, Han W, Kang KW, Moon WK, Kim TY, Park IA, Noh DY, Chung JK, Bang YJ. Early metabolic response using FDG PET/CT and molecular phenotypes of breast cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy. BMC Cancer. 2011 Oct 20;11:452. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-11-452.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 22011459 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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DA-PET-2010-0022299

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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