Overnight Use of Electroacustimulation on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in the Outpatient Surgery Population

NCT ID: NCT01394536

Last Updated: 2012-10-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-06-30

Brief Summary

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Postoperative nausea and vomiting after outpatient surgery are significant sources of patient dissatisfaction. The prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) should be equally as important as prevention of pain because both are large sources of patient dissatisfaction and can necessitate admission after routine outpatient procedures.

None of the currently available pharmacological interventions are able to totally abolish PONV. The use of electroacustimulation is a useful adjunct in prevention of PONV, but has yet to be studied when the patient takes the device home with them after leaving an outpatient facility.

Detailed Description

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The goal of this project is to perform a pilot study to determine if sending patients home with the electroacustimulation device will decrease their PONV and subsequently increase their overall satisfaction.

The primary outcome will be post-operative nausea and vomiting scores on a scale of 1-10 based on surveys which will be performed at 30m, 60m, 120m, and 24h post-op.

Secondary outcomes will be the amount of rescue nausea medications required by the patients, time to discharge, subjective pain assessment and the impact of their symptoms on the activities of daily living since being discharged from the surgery center based on survey, and amount of narcotic received.

This project would also aim to reduce the amount of time patients spend in recovery post-operatively, reduce hospital admissions secondary to persistent nausea and vomiting, and educate students and trainees about alternative methods of treating and preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting.

Conditions

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Post-operative Nausea and Vomiting

Keywords

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Post-operative post-op nausea vomiting

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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1

"Sham" device - an EAS band placed over the P6 acupoint that will be turned off (inactive).

Group Type SHAM_COMPARATOR

Battery-operated electroacustimulation device (Inactive)

Intervention Type DEVICE

In the sham arm, this device will not be turned on. The device to be used is the ReliefBand (Aeromedix, Jackson, Wy), an FDA-approved, reusable, battery-operated electroacustimulation device. The ReilefBand is a portable battery powered (lithium coin cells) device that is worn on the wrist like a watch. Two electrodes contact the skin with the aid of the application of electroconductive gel, and an electrical current of 25 mHz is transmitted through the skin. The device is applied at the Neiguan (P6) point, which is located on the inside of the wrist and is thought, in traditional Chinese medicine, to relieve nausea and vomiting (NV).

2

The second arm will use the ReliefBand (Aeromedix, Jackson, WY), an FDA-approved, reusable, battery-operated electroacustimulation device.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Battery-operated electroacustimulation device (Active)

Intervention Type DEVICE

The device to be used is the ReliefBand (Aeromedix, Jackson, Wy), an FDA-approved, reusable, battery-operated electroacustimulation device. The ReilefBand is a portable battery powered (lithium coin cells) device that is worn on the wrist like a watch. Two electrodes contact the skin with the aid of the application of electroconductive gel, and an electrical current of 25 mHz is transmitted through the skin. The device is applied at the Neiguan (P6) point, which is located on the inside of the wrist and is thought, in traditional Chinese medicine, to relieve nausea and vomiting (NV).

Interventions

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Battery-operated electroacustimulation device (Inactive)

In the sham arm, this device will not be turned on. The device to be used is the ReliefBand (Aeromedix, Jackson, Wy), an FDA-approved, reusable, battery-operated electroacustimulation device. The ReilefBand is a portable battery powered (lithium coin cells) device that is worn on the wrist like a watch. Two electrodes contact the skin with the aid of the application of electroconductive gel, and an electrical current of 25 mHz is transmitted through the skin. The device is applied at the Neiguan (P6) point, which is located on the inside of the wrist and is thought, in traditional Chinese medicine, to relieve nausea and vomiting (NV).

Intervention Type DEVICE

Battery-operated electroacustimulation device (Active)

The device to be used is the ReliefBand (Aeromedix, Jackson, Wy), an FDA-approved, reusable, battery-operated electroacustimulation device. The ReilefBand is a portable battery powered (lithium coin cells) device that is worn on the wrist like a watch. Two electrodes contact the skin with the aid of the application of electroconductive gel, and an electrical current of 25 mHz is transmitted through the skin. The device is applied at the Neiguan (P6) point, which is located on the inside of the wrist and is thought, in traditional Chinese medicine, to relieve nausea and vomiting (NV).

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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ReliefBand ReliefBand

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

• scheduled for outpatient surgery procedure under general anesthesia

Exclusion Criteria

* pregnancy
* currently experiencing menstrual symptoms
* cardiac pacemaker
* previous experience with acupuncture therapy
* pharmacologic treatment for nausea or vomiting in the 24 hours prior to surgery
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

89 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Wisconsin, Madison

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Benjamin Marcus, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Wisconsin, Madison

Locations

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University of Wisconsin-Madison

Madison, Wisconsin, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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H-2010-0063

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id