Safety and Efficacy of Long Limb Roux-en Y Reconstruction
NCT ID: NCT01373346
Last Updated: 2012-09-03
Study Results
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View full resultsBasic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
15 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2010-02-28
2012-01-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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In Asia, most type II diabetes are not morbidly obese and still, it is controversy whether metabolic surgery is effective or not in non-morbid obese patients. As life expectancy is increased, the number of patients with gastric cancer and T2DM is increased as well.
Recently, we studied the outcome of T2DM after gastrectomy and conventional reconstruction in non-obese gastric cancer patients.(Kim JW et al, World J Gastroenterol 2012;18:49) The study was a large-series retrospective study including about 400 patients and the result regarding DM improvement was not satisfactory. Based on our previous results, it is needed to find more effective way to resolve the type II diabetes in gastrectomized patients with gastric cancer.
Conditions
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Keywords
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Study Design
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NA
SINGLE_GROUP
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Long limb Roux-en Y reconstruction
Long limb Roux-en Y reconstruction means that the length of Roux limb and biliopancreatic limb are longer than conventional reconstruction method after gastrectomy.
Long limb Roux-en Y reconstruction
After radical gastrectomy, the gastrointestinal tract was reconstructed by Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy or esophagojejunostomy. The jejunum was divided at approximately 100-120 cm distal to the ligament of Treitz and the distal limb of the jejunum was then anastomosed along the proximal gastric greater curvature or esophagus. The jejuno-jejunostomy was performed approximately 100 to 120 cm distal from the gastrojejunal or esophagojejunal anastomosis
Interventions
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Long limb Roux-en Y reconstruction
After radical gastrectomy, the gastrointestinal tract was reconstructed by Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy or esophagojejunostomy. The jejunum was divided at approximately 100-120 cm distal to the ligament of Treitz and the distal limb of the jejunum was then anastomosed along the proximal gastric greater curvature or esophagus. The jejuno-jejunostomy was performed approximately 100 to 120 cm distal from the gastrojejunal or esophagojejunal anastomosis
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Non-obese (Body mass index: less than 30 kg/m2)
* Have a history of Type 2 DM over 6 months (diagnosed by ADA criteria)
1. HBA1c: more than 6.5 %, or Fasting glucose: more than 126 mg/dl (7.0mmol/L) or 2-h plasma glucose: more than 200mg/dl during an OGTT or classic symptoms of hyperglycemia or hyperglycemic crisis, a random plasma glucose: more than 200mg/dl
2. Anti-GAD antibody (-), Anti-islet antibody (-)
* C-peptide level: above 1ng/ml
Exclusion Criteria
* Patient who have less than one year life expectancy
* Pregnant patient
* Acute inflammation status patient
* Chronic renal disease patient (Serum creatin level: more than 1.5mg/dl)
* Chronic liver disease patient (Serum AST or ALT level: more than twice of upper limit of normal range)
* Have a history of receiving medications such as dipeptidyl peptidase IV(DPP- IV) inhibitor or glucagon like peptide-I (GLP-I) analogue
18 Years
75 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Gangnam Severance Hospital
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Seung Ho Choi
Chief of surgery
Principal Investigators
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Seung Ho Choi, M.D., Ph.D.
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Department of Surgery, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
Locations
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GangNam Severance Hospital
Seoul, , South Korea
Countries
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References
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Buchwald H, Estok R, Fahrbach K, Banel D, Jensen MD, Pories WJ, Bantle JP, Sledge I. Weight and type 2 diabetes after bariatric surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Med. 2009 Mar;122(3):248-256.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2008.09.041.
Pories WJ, Swanson MS, MacDonald KG, Long SB, Morris PG, Brown BM, Barakat HA, deRamon RA, Israel G, Dolezal JM, et al. Who would have thought it? An operation proves to be the most effective therapy for adult-onset diabetes mellitus. Ann Surg. 1995 Sep;222(3):339-50; discussion 350-2. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199509000-00011.
Yoon KH, Lee JH, Kim JW, Cho JH, Choi YH, Ko SH, Zimmet P, Son HY. Epidemic obesity and type 2 diabetes in Asia. Lancet. 2006 Nov 11;368(9548):1681-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69703-1.
FRIEDMAN MN, SANCETTA AJ, MAGOVERN GJ. The amelioration of diabetes mellitus following subtotal gastrectomy. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1955 Feb;100(2):201-4. No abstract available.
ANGERVALL L, DOTEVALL G, TILLANDER H. Amelioration of diabetes mellitus following gastric resection. Acta Med Scand. 1961 Jun;169:743-8. doi: 10.1111/j.0954-6820.1961.tb07885.x. No abstract available.
Yang J, Li C, Liu H, Gu H, Chen P, Liu B. Effects of subtotal gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy on the clinical outcome of type 2 diabetes mellitus. J Surg Res. 2010 Nov;164(1):e67-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2010.07.004. Epub 2010 Jul 30.
Kim JW, Cheong JH, Hyung WJ, Choi SH, Noh SH. Outcome after gastrectomy in gastric cancer patients with type 2 diabetes. World J Gastroenterol. 2012 Jan 7;18(1):49-54. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v18.i1.49.
DeFronzo RA, Matsuda M. Reduced time points to calculate the composite index. Diabetes Care. 2010 Jul;33(7):e93. doi: 10.2337/dc10-0646. No abstract available.
Emoto M, Nishizawa Y, Maekawa K, Hiura Y, Kanda H, Kawagishi T, Shoji T, Okuno Y, Morii H. Homeostasis model assessment as a clinical index of insulin resistance in type 2 diabetic patients treated with sulfonylureas. Diabetes Care. 1999 May;22(5):818-22. doi: 10.2337/diacare.22.5.818.
Katz A, Nambi SS, Mather K, Baron AD, Follmann DA, Sullivan G, Quon MJ. Quantitative insulin sensitivity check index: a simple, accurate method for assessing insulin sensitivity in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2000 Jul;85(7):2402-10. doi: 10.1210/jcem.85.7.6661.
Frenken M, Cho EY, Karcz WK, Grueneberger J, Kuesters S. Improvement of type 2 diabetes mellitus in obese and non-obese patients after the duodenal switch operation. J Obes. 2011;2011:860169. doi: 10.1155/2011/860169. Epub 2011 Mar 3.
Navarrete SA, Leyba JL, Llopis SN. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy with duodenojejunal bypass for the treatment of type 2 diabetes in non-obese patients: technique and preliminary results. Obes Surg. 2011 May;21(5):663-7. doi: 10.1007/s11695-011-0371-8.
Cohen R, Pinheiro JS, Correa JL, Schiavon CA. Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for BMI < 35 kg/m(2): a tailored approach. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2006 May-Jun;2(3):401-4, discussion 404. doi: 10.1016/j.soard.2006.02.011.
DePaula AL, Macedo AL, Mota BR, Schraibman V. Laparoscopic ileal interposition associated to a diverted sleeve gastrectomy is an effective operation for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with BMI 21-29. Surg Endosc. 2009 Jun;23(6):1313-20. doi: 10.1007/s00464-008-0156-x. Epub 2008 Oct 2.
Cohen RV, Schiavon CA, Pinheiro JS, Correa JL, Rubino F. Duodenal-jejunal bypass for the treatment of type 2 diabetes in patients with body mass index of 22-34 kg/m2: a report of 2 cases. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2007 Mar-Apr;3(2):195-7. doi: 10.1016/j.soard.2007.01.009. No abstract available.
Orci L, Chilcott M, Huber O. Short versus long Roux-limb length in Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery for the treatment of morbid and super obesity: a systematic review of the literature. Obes Surg. 2011 Jun;21(6):797-804. doi: 10.1007/s11695-011-0409-y.
Rubino F, Forgione A, Cummings DE, Vix M, Gnuli D, Mingrone G, Castagneto M, Marescaux J. The mechanism of diabetes control after gastrointestinal bypass surgery reveals a role of the proximal small intestine in the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes. Ann Surg. 2006 Nov;244(5):741-9. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000224726.61448.1b.
Dindo D, Demartines N, Clavien PA. Classification of surgical complications: a new proposal with evaluation in a cohort of 6336 patients and results of a survey. Ann Surg. 2004 Aug;240(2):205-13. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000133083.54934.ae.
Other Identifiers
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seungho-1
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id