Effect of High Fiber and Sugar Free Biscuits in Prediabetics Population

NCT ID: NCT01330550

Last Updated: 2011-04-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-03-31

Study Completion Date

2011-12-31

Brief Summary

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The increase in diabetic population of the world is among the top ten causes of death; with diabetes always high on the list of causes of death. Diabetes is always relative to other major causes of death, (e.g. in cerebral vascular disease, cardiovascular disease and renal disease).

The eating habits and patterns of the diabetic patient are the main causes for poor glycemic control. In epidemiological studies, high fiber and low sugar dietary intake can significantly reduce the incidence of diabetes.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of high fiber sugar-free biscuits in regulating blood glucose in pre-diabetic subjects.

The study will be conducted in three periods:

Period-I:

The recruitment of 60 pre-diabetic subjects:

Subjects of blood glucose levels "Impaired fasting glucose; IFG": fasting blood glucose ≧ 100 mg / dL, \< 126 mg / dL or "Impaired glucose tolerance; IGT": 2 hours postprandial blood glucose ≧ 140mg/dL, \< 200 mg/dL or clinically judged to be mild or moderate diabetes mellitus (HbA1c \< 9%).

In addition to perform pre-test, all subjects also need to complete nutrition counseling and nutrition education .

All 60 subjects are randomly selected into two groups, Group-1,30 subjects, (Placebo group, normal fiber and normal sugar biscuit group), Group-2, 30 subjects, (Experimental group, high fiber and sugar free biscuit group)

The period-II:

Duration: 8 weeks Group-1,30 subjects, (Placebo group, normal fiber and normal sugar biscuit group) , All 30 subjects consume 3 servings of Low-fiber, normal sugar biscuits daily.

Group-2, 30 subjects, (Experimental group, high fiber and sugar free biscuit group) All 30 subjects consume 3 serving of high-fiber, and sugar free biscuits (containing 16 grams of fiber) daily.

Post-period:

Blood samples of all 60 subjects will be collected to compare with period-I and period-II at the first day of 9th week.

Report of expectation:

The purpose of this study is to help the pre-diabetic subjects to reduce the risk of becoming diabetic through the consuming of high fiber and sugar free biscuits and nutrition education.

Detailed Description

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The increase in diabetic population of the world, is among the top ten causes of death; with diabetes always a top cause of death. Diabetes is always related with other major causes of death, (e.g. in cerebral vascular disease, cardiovascular disease and renal disease).

The eating habits and patterns of diabetic patient are the main causes for poor glycemic control. In epidemiological studies, high fiber rand low sugar dietary intake can significantly reduce the incidence of diabetes.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of high fiber sugar-free biscuits in regulating blood glucose in pre-diabetic subjects.

The study will be conducted in three periods:

Period-I:

The recruitment of 60 pre-diabetic subjects:

Subjects of blood glucose levels "Impaired fasting glucose; IFG": fasting blood glucose ≧ 100 mg / dL, \< 126 mg/dL or "Impaired glucose tolerance; IGT": 2 hours postprandial blood glucose ≧ 140mg/dL, \< 200 mg/dL or clinically judged to be mild or moderate diabetes mellitus (HbA1c \< 9%) .

In addition to perform pre-test, all subjects also need to complete nutrition counseling and nutrition education .

All 60 subjects are randomly selected into two groups, Group-1,30 subjects, (Placebo group, normal fiber and normal sugar biscuit group) , Group-2, 30 subjects, (Experimental group, high fiber and sugar free biscuit group)

Blood samples will be collected from all 60 subjects to investigate:

HbA1c, Blood sugars(Fasting and 2 hours after meal), Insulin, Fructosamine, SGOT,SGPT,ALK-P,TOTAL PROTEIN, Albumin, Globulin, Ketone, Bun,Creatinine, Cholesterol,TG,LDl,HDL, WBC,RBC,Hgb,Hct,M.C.V.,MCH,MCHC,Platelet.

The period-II:

Duration: 8 weeks Group-1,30 subjects, (Placebo group, normal fiber and normal sugar biscuit group), All 30 subjects consume 3 serving of Low-fiber, normal sugar biscuits daily.

Group-2, 30 subjects,(Experimental group, high fiber and sugar free biscuit group) All 30 subjects consume 3 serving of high-fiber, and sugar free biscuits(containing 16 grams of fiber) daily.

Post-period:

Blood samples of all 60 subjects will be collected to compare with period-I and period-II at the first day of 9th week.

Report of expectation:

The purpose of this study is to help the pre-diabetic subjects to reduce the risk of becoming diabetic through the consuming of high fiber and sugar free biscuits and nutrition education.

Conditions

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Impaired Glucose Tolerance

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Caregivers

Study Groups

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high fiber sugar free biscuit.

High fiber sugar free biscuit will regulate Blood sugars.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

High fiber sugar free biscuit

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Dosage form:Biscuit, Dosage:1.94gram fiber/slice, Frequency:9 slices/meal;3 times/day. Duration:8 weeks

Interventions

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High fiber sugar free biscuit

Dosage form:Biscuit, Dosage:1.94gram fiber/slice, Frequency:9 slices/meal;3 times/day. Duration:8 weeks

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Other Intervention Names

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Taiwan IMeI high fiber sugar free biscuit

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* fasting blood glucose ≧100mg/dL and \< 126mg/dL
* Impaired glucose tolerance; IGT
* HbA1c \< 9%

Exclusion Criteria

* DM patients
* Pregnant
Minimum Eligible Age

30 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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China Medical University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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China Medical University

Locations

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China Medical University

Taichung, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Taiwan

Central Contacts

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Huang Hui-Ying

Role: CONTACT

886-4-22053366 ext. 7506

Facility Contacts

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Huang Hui-Ying

Role: primary

886-4-22053366 ext. 7506

Other Identifiers

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DMR99-IRB-209

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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