Safety of Heparin in Patients With Septic Shock

NCT ID: NCT01234285

Last Updated: 2014-05-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-12-31

Study Completion Date

2013-10-31

Brief Summary

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Sepsis is a syndrome comprised of a systemic inflammatory response, signs of tissue hypoperfusion, and organ in the setting of presumed infection. Heparin, in addition to being an anticoagulant, is also a well-known antiinflammatory. The investigators believe that unfractionated heparin has the potential to save the lives of septic patients at a drastically reduced cost. This is a dose escalation study to determine the safety of increasing levels of heparin in this patient population; compare markers of anticoagulation and inflammation between treatment groups; and compare clinical outcomes between groups.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Sepsis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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intravenous heparin aPTT 40-50 seconds

Patients 11-15: IV heparin, target aPTT range 40-50 seconds

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

heparin

Intervention Type DRUG

intravenous heparin titrated to an aPTT of 40-50 seconds starting between 300-500 units per hour and adjusted every 6 hours based on aPTT, starting within 24 hours of ICU admission up to 6 days.

intravenous heparin

Patients 26-40: IV heparin, target range aPTT 50-60 seconds

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

heparin

Intervention Type DRUG

intravenous heparin titrated to an aPTT of 50-60 seconds starting between 300-500 units per hour and adjusted every 6 hours based on aPTT, starting within 24 hours of ICU admission up to 6 days.

heparin

Intervention Type DRUG

intravenous heparin titrated to an aPTT of 40-45 seconds starting between 300-500 units per hour and adjusted every 6 hours based on aPTT, starting within 24 hours of ICU admission up to 6 days.

Intravenous heparin

Patients 41-55 IV heparin, target aPTT range 60-70 seconds

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

heparin

Intervention Type DRUG

intravenous heparin titrated to an aPTT of 50-60 seconds starting between 300-500 units per hour and adjusted every 6 hours based on aPTT, starting within 24 hours of ICU admission up to 6 days.

heparin

Intervention Type DRUG

intravenous heparin titrated to an aPTT of 40-45 seconds starting between 300-500 units per hour and adjusted every 6 hours based on aPTT, starting within 24 hours of ICU admission up to 6 days.

sq heparin three times a day

Patients 1-10 will receive subcutaneous heparin three times a day

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

heparin

Intervention Type DRUG

5000 units subcutaneously three times a day, starting within 24 hours of ICU admission up to 6 days.

Interventions

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heparin

intravenous heparin titrated to an aPTT of 40-50 seconds starting between 300-500 units per hour and adjusted every 6 hours based on aPTT, starting within 24 hours of ICU admission up to 6 days.

Intervention Type DRUG

heparin

intravenous heparin titrated to an aPTT of 50-60 seconds starting between 300-500 units per hour and adjusted every 6 hours based on aPTT, starting within 24 hours of ICU admission up to 6 days.

Intervention Type DRUG

heparin

intravenous heparin titrated to an aPTT of 40-45 seconds starting between 300-500 units per hour and adjusted every 6 hours based on aPTT, starting within 24 hours of ICU admission up to 6 days.

Intervention Type DRUG

heparin

5000 units subcutaneously three times a day, starting within 24 hours of ICU admission up to 6 days.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Age 18-90 in the medical or surgical intensive care unit
2. Within 24 hours of diagnosis with sepsis as defined by the Bone criteria (see Appendix A);
3. Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE II) score of \> 25;
4. Signed consent

Exclusion Criteria

1. Currently therapeutically anticoagulated for known thrombotic diagnosis (myocardial infarction, venous thromboembolism) known molecular hypercoagulable state (Factor V Leiden, lupus anticoagulant, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome); or use of cardiopulmonary support machines (left-ventricular assist device, intra-aortic balloon pump, veno-venous ultrafiltration, or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.
2. History of gastrointestinal or cerebral hemorrhage within past 3 months;
3. Active bleeding;
4. Known allergy or sensitivity to heparin;
5. History of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
6. Organ transplantation recipient -
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

90 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Colorado, Denver

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Sara Cheng, MD;PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Colorado, Denver

Locations

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University of Colorado Hospital

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Marshall JC. Inflammation, coagulopathy, and the pathogenesis of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. Crit Care Med. 2001 Jul;29(7 Suppl):S99-106. doi: 10.1097/00003246-200107001-00032.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11445742 (View on PubMed)

Agarwal R, Gupta D. Anticoagulation in sepsis: is low-dose heparin as effective as activated protein C? Intensive Care Med. 2005 Sep;31(9):1297-8. doi: 10.1007/s00134-005-2723-0. Epub 2005 Jul 9. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16007415 (View on PubMed)

Zarychanski R, Doucette S, Fergusson D, Roberts D, Houston DS, Sharma S, Gulati H, Kumar A. Early intravenous unfractionated heparin and mortality in septic shock. Crit Care Med. 2008 Nov;36(11):2973-9. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e31818b8c6b.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18824906 (View on PubMed)

Robertson MS. Heparin: the cheap alternative for immunomodulation in sepsis? Crit Care Resusc. 2006 Sep;8(3):235-8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16930112 (View on PubMed)

Derhaschnig U, Pernerstorfer T, Knechtelsdorfer M, Hollenstein U, Panzer S, Jilma B. Evaluation of antiinflammatory and antiadhesive effects of heparins in human endotoxemia. Crit Care Med. 2003 Apr;31(4):1108-12. doi: 10.1097/01.CCM.0000059441.70680.DC.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12682480 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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10-0595

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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