Hyperpolarized Pyruvate Injection in Subjects With Prostate Cancer
NCT ID: NCT01229618
Last Updated: 2015-10-05
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.
COMPLETED
PHASE1
31 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2010-10-31
2013-08-31
Brief Summary
Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and metabolism of hyperpolarized pyruvate in humans, and how this can be used to increase the effectiveness of MR imaging with regards to patient care.
Related Clinical Trials
Explore similar clinical trials based on study characteristics and research focus.
Hyperpolarized Pyruvate (13C) MR Imaging in Monitoring Patients with Prostate Cancer on Active Surveillance
NCT03933670
MRI With C13 Pilot Study Prostate Cancer
NCT02450201
Hyperpolarized C-13 Pyruvate as a Biomarker in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumor Malignancies
NCT02913131
Magnetic Resonance (MR) Imaging With Hyperpolarized 13C-Pyruvate +/- 13C,15N-Urea in Patients With Prostate Cancer
NCT06391034
Hyperpolarized (HP) 13C Pyruvate Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) for Response Monitoring to Neoadjuvant Abiraterone
NCT06384222
Detailed Description
Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.
A standard dose-escalation design will be used; initially, 6 subjects will receive IMP at each dose level. As data on both the dynamics of arrival of the IMP and potential imaging efficacy are needed at each dose level, requiring the use of separate MR acquisition sequences, a modified 3+3 design will be applied in each dose cohort. The first 3 subjects will undergo dynamic 13C imaging to define the kinetics of delivery and metabolism of IMP, and the second 3 subjects will undergo 13C MR spectroscopic imaging (MRSI) to obtain 3-dimensional (3-D) spatial information about metabolism of IMP in regions of the prostate with and without cancer involvement.
After the apparent maximum tolerated dose (MTD) has been established, there will be an expansion of the 3-D imaging cohort to 6 subjects (9 subjects in total at this dose level) to obtain additional information regarding safety at the MTD. If \>2 subjects from this cohort of 9 subjects experience a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT), the next lower dose will be defined as the MTD. At the dose level with the highest contrast to noise ratio (dose level less than or equal to the MTD) there will be an expansion of the imaging cohort to include another 15 subjects for a total of 18 subjects who undergo 13C 3-D scanning at this dose, to obtain exploratory information concerning the time course and SNR (signal to noise ratio) of the presence of hyperpolarized \[1 13C\] pyruvate and its metabolites in regions of cancer and benign prostate tissues. The information provided by these data will be used to develop the MR imaging protocol for future clinical trials that will seek to address the sensitivity and specificity of the technology.
Conditions
See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.
Study Design
Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.
NON_RANDOMIZED
SINGLE_GROUP
DIAGNOSTIC
NONE
Study Groups
Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.
1
0.14 ml/kg bw - hyperpolarized pyruvate
Hyperpolarized Pyruvate (13C) injection
single hyperpolarized pyruvate IV (intravenous) injection followed by MR imaging scans (MRI and MRSI)
2
0.28 ml/kg bw - hyperpolarized pyruvate
Hyperpolarized Pyruvate (13C) injection
single hyperpolarized pyruvate IV (intravenous) injection followed by MR imaging scans (MRI and MRSI)
3
0.43 ml/kg bw - hyperpolarized pyruvate
Hyperpolarized Pyruvate (13C) injection
single hyperpolarized pyruvate IV (intravenous) injection followed by MR imaging scans (MRI and MRSI)
Interventions
Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.
Hyperpolarized Pyruvate (13C) injection
single hyperpolarized pyruvate IV (intravenous) injection followed by MR imaging scans (MRI and MRSI)
Other Intervention Names
Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.
Eligibility Criteria
Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.
Inclusion Criteria
2. The subject is able and willing to comply with study procedures and provide signed and dated informed consent.
3. The subject has concordant MRI/1H MRSI findings from a prior MR staging exam performed within 8 weeks of the 13C MRSI exam performed in this study with IMP, or is willing to undergo MRI/1H MRSI in connection with the study exam.
4. Negative test for hepatitis B and hepatitis C.
5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status of 0 or 1.
6. Laboratory criteria for protocol entry:
* Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>/= 1500 cells/microLiters
* Hemoglobin \>/= 9.0 gm/dL
* Platelets \>/= 100,000 cells/microLiters
* Estimated creatinine clearance \>/= 60 mL/min (by the Cockcroft Gault equation)
* Bilirubin within normal range
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) within normal range
7. Willing to use contraception during and for 1 month after completion of the study.
Exclusion Criteria
2. Current or prior androgen deprivation therapy; previous use of a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor is allowed, provided it was discontinued at least 1 month prior to study entry.
3. Poorly controlled hypertension, with blood pressure at study entry \>150/90.
4. Contraindication for or inability to tolerate MRI examination.
5. Prostate biopsy within 12 weeks prior to study entry.
6. BMI of less than 18.5 or greater than 32. At the 0.43 ml/kg dose, subject body weight should be less than or equal to 100 kg owing to limitations in the amount of IMP available.
7. Congestive heart failure or New York Heart Association (NYHA) status \>2.
8. A past or present medical history of clinically significant electrocardiogram (EKG) abnormalities, including QT prolongation, a family history of prolonged QT interval syndrome, or myocardial infarction (MI) less than 1 year ago with ensuing unstable EKG.
9. Ongoing acute or chronic pulmonary bronchospastic disease, including a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or asthma, with an exacerbation within the past year.
18 Years
MALE
No
Sponsors
Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.
GE Healthcare
INDUSTRY
University of California, San Francisco
OTHER
Responsible Party
Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.
Charles Ryan
Clinical Professor of Medicine and Urology
Principal Investigators
Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.
Charles Ryan, M.D.
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of California, San Francisco
Locations
Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.
University of California San Francisco
San Francisco, California, United States
Countries
Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.
References
Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.
Albers MJ, Bok R, Chen AP, Cunningham CH, Zierhut ML, Zhang VY, Kohler SJ, Tropp J, Hurd RE, Yen YF, Nelson SJ, Vigneron DB, Kurhanewicz J. Hyperpolarized 13C lactate, pyruvate, and alanine: noninvasive biomarkers for prostate cancer detection and grading. Cancer Res. 2008 Oct 15;68(20):8607-15. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-0749.
Ardenkjaer-Larsen JH, Fridlund B, Gram A, Hansson G, Hansson L, Lerche MH, Servin R, Thaning M, Golman K. Increase in signal-to-noise ratio of > 10,000 times in liquid-state NMR. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Sep 2;100(18):10158-63. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1733835100. Epub 2003 Aug 20.
Hricak H, Choyke PL, Eberhardt SC, Leibel SA, Scardino PT. Imaging prostate cancer: a multidisciplinary perspective. Radiology. 2007 Apr;243(1):28-53. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2431030580.
Swanson MG, Zektzer AS, Tabatabai ZL, Simko J, Jarso S, Keshari KR, Schmitt L, Carroll PR, Shinohara K, Vigneron DB, Kurhanewicz J. Quantitative analysis of prostate metabolites using 1H HR-MAS spectroscopy. Magn Reson Med. 2006 Jun;55(6):1257-64. doi: 10.1002/mrm.20909.
Tessem MB, Swanson MG, Keshari KR, Albers MJ, Joun D, Tabatabai ZL, Simko JP, Shinohara K, Nelson SJ, Vigneron DB, Gribbestad IS, Kurhanewicz J. Evaluation of lactate and alanine as metabolic biomarkers of prostate cancer using 1H HR-MAS spectroscopy of biopsy tissues. Magn Reson Med. 2008 Sep;60(3):510-6. doi: 10.1002/mrm.21694.
Other Identifiers
Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.
085517
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
More Related Trials
Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.