Phase I Study MR-guided SBRT to PCa

NCT ID: NCT03935308

Last Updated: 2022-02-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-04-23

Study Completion Date

2022-12-31

Brief Summary

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1\) investigate the feasibility, tolerance, and safety of dose escalation via MR-guided stereotactic body radiation therapy and simultaneous integrated boost to the dominant intraprostatic lesions (DILs), 2) to assess the feasibility of DIL visualization based on multi-parametric MRI (mpMRI), and 3) to characterize longitudinal changes in imaging characteristics and identify urinary biomarkers for treatment response prediction

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Low or Intermediate Risk Prostate Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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MR-guided SBRT With SIB to the DILs to Prostate Cancer

Dose escalation to the DIL(s) will be performed in the traditional Phase I 3+3 design. Patients will be treated in four cohorts (three patients per dose level) starting with a dose of 9 Gy to the DIL(s). If no dose limiting toxicity (DLT), defined below, is observed after 90 days, then an additional three patients will be entered at the next dose level. Dose to the DIL(s) will be escalated at 1 Gy increments until DLT is observed or if maximum dose level (60 Gy in 5 fractions of 12 Gy) is reached with no observed DLT. If one of the three patients experience a DLT at a particular dose level an additional three patients will be enrolled at that level. If two or more patients experience a DLT a lower dose level will be explored to define the maximum tolerated dose (MTD). The three patients within any cohort can be enrolled simultaneously or sequentially without any waiting period among them.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

MR guided Linear Accelerator

Intervention Type RADIATION

The aim is to perform treatment planning to compute the highest feasible simultaneous boosting dose to the intraprostatic lesion while respecting normal tissue dose constraints. Patients will be treated with MR-guided localization and adaptive planning techniques.

Interventions

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MR guided Linear Accelerator

The aim is to perform treatment planning to compute the highest feasible simultaneous boosting dose to the intraprostatic lesion while respecting normal tissue dose constraints. Patients will be treated with MR-guided localization and adaptive planning techniques.

Intervention Type RADIATION

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Histologically confirmed prostate adenocarcinoma.
* Patients with low or favorable intermediate risk prostate cancer and patients with unfavorable intermediate risk prostate cancer who decline androgen deprivation therapy
* Pretreatment evaluations must be completed as specified in Section 4.0
* Patients must sign a study-specific informed consent form prior to study participation.
* No contraindication to MRI. For example, patients with metal fragments or implanted devices such as pacemakers and aneurysm clips may not be eligible for the study
* At least one intraprostatic lesion can be identified on the mpMR images.
* Patients agree to have hydrogel placed.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients who have a contraindication to contrast-enhanced MRI are not eligible. Patients with an implanted device such as a pacemaker or metal fragments are not eligible.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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American Cancer Society, Inc.

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Henry Ford Health System

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Stephen Brown

co-Lead, Translational Oncology Research, Henry Ford Cancer Institute

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Henry Ford Health System

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Dearnaley DP, Sydes MR, Graham JD, Aird EG, Bottomley D, Cowan RA, Huddart RA, Jose CC, Matthews JH, Millar J, Moore AR, Morgan RC, Russell JM, Scrase CD, Stephens RJ, Syndikus I, Parmar MK; RT01 collaborators. Escalated-dose versus standard-dose conformal radiotherapy in prostate cancer: first results from the MRC RT01 randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2007 Jun;8(6):475-87. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(07)70143-2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17482880 (View on PubMed)

Catton CN, Lukka H, Gu CS, Martin JM, Supiot S, Chung PWM, Bauman GS, Bahary JP, Ahmed S, Cheung P, Tai KH, Wu JS, Parliament MB, Tsakiridis T, Corbett TB, Tang C, Dayes IS, Warde P, Craig TK, Julian JA, Levine MN. Randomized Trial of a Hypofractionated Radiation Regimen for the Treatment of Localized Prostate Cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2017 Jun 10;35(17):1884-1890. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2016.71.7397. Epub 2017 Mar 15.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28296582 (View on PubMed)

Pucar D, Hricak H, Shukla-Dave A, Kuroiwa K, Drobnjak M, Eastham J, Scardino PT, Zelefsky MJ. Clinically significant prostate cancer local recurrence after radiation therapy occurs at the site of primary tumor: magnetic resonance imaging and step-section pathology evidence. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2007 Sep 1;69(1):62-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2007.03.065.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17707266 (View on PubMed)

Turkbey B, Mani H, Shah V, Rastinehad AR, Bernardo M, Pohida T, Pang Y, Daar D, Benjamin C, McKinney YL, Trivedi H, Chua C, Bratslavsky G, Shih JH, Linehan WM, Merino MJ, Choyke PL, Pinto PA. Multiparametric 3T prostate magnetic resonance imaging to detect cancer: histopathological correlation using prostatectomy specimens processed in customized magnetic resonance imaging based molds. J Urol. 2011 Nov;186(5):1818-24. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2011.07.013. Epub 2011 Sep 25.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21944089 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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MRgSBRT

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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