Exosurf Neonatal and Survanta for Treatment of Respiratory Distress Syndrome

NCT ID: NCT01203358

Last Updated: 2019-03-22

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Total Enrollment

617 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

1991-01-31

Study Completion Date

1992-01-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of two surfactants, Exosurf Neonatal (Burroughs Wellcome Co.) and Survanta (Ross Laboratories), for the treatment of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome.

Detailed Description

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The NICHD Neonatal Research Network conducted a randomized trial at 11 centers comparing the efficacy of two surfactants -- Exosurf Neonatal (Burroughs Wellcome Co.) and Survanta (Ross Laboratories) -- for the treatment of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome. Newborn infants with birth weights of 501-1500g with respiratory distress syndrome who were receiving assisted ventilation with 30% oxygen or more within 6 hours of birth were enrolled between January 1991 and January 1992. Infants were randomly assigned to receive up to four intratracheal doses of either Exosurf Neonatal or Survanta.

Conditions

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Infant, Newborn Infant, Low Birth Weight Infant, Small for Gestational Age Infant, Premature Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Surfactant 1

Exosurf Neonatal (Burroughs Wellcome Co.)

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Exosurf

Intervention Type DRUG

Infants received up to four intratracheal doses of the surfactant.

Surfactant 2

Survanta (Ross Laboratories)

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Survanta

Intervention Type DRUG

Infants received up to four intratracheal doses of the surfactant.

Interventions

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Exosurf

Infants received up to four intratracheal doses of the surfactant.

Intervention Type DRUG

Survanta

Infants received up to four intratracheal doses of the surfactant.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Exosurf Neonatal (Burroughs Wellcome Co.) Survanta (Ross Laboratories)

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Newborn infants weighing 501 to 1500 gm with respiratory distress syndrome were receiving assisted ventilation with 30% oxygen or more

Exclusion Criteria

* Less than 6 hours of age
Maximum Eligible Age

6 Hours

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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NICHD Neonatal Research Network

NETWORK

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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University of Vermont

Principal Investigators

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Jeffrey D. Horbar, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

University of Vermont

Elizabeth C. Wright, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

George Washington University

Avroy A. Fanaroff, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Case Western Reserve University

Sheldon B. Korones, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Tennessee

Seetha Shankaran, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Wayne State University

Charles R. Bauer, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Miami

Jon E. Tyson, MD MPH

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Texas

James A. Lemons, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Indiana University

Edward F. Donovan, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

Barbara J. Stoll, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Emory University

David K. Stevenson, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Stanford University

LuAnn Papile, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of New Mexico

Locations

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Stanford University

Palo Alto, California, United States

Site Status

Yale University

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Site Status

George Washington University

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Site Status

University of Miami

Miami, Florida, United States

Site Status

Emory University

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Indiana University

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Site Status

Wayne State University

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Site Status

University of New Mexico

Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

Site Status

Cincinnati Children's Medical Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Case Western Reserve University, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Site Status

University of Tennessee

Memphis, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status

University of Vermont

Burlington, Vermont, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Horbar JD, Wright LL, Soll RF, Wright EC, Fanaroff AA, Korones SB, Shankaran S, Oh W, Fletcher BD, Bauer CR, et al. A multicenter randomized trial comparing two surfactants for the treatment of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome. National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network. J Pediatr. 1993 Nov;123(5):757-66. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(05)80856-x.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 8229487 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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http://neonatal.rti.org/

NICHD Neonatal Research Network

Other Identifiers

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U01HD019897

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

U10HD021364

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

U10HD021373

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

U10HD021385

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

U10HD021397

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

U10HD021415

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

U10HD027856

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

U10HD027853

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

U10HD027871

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

U10HD027851

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

U10HD027880

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

U10HD027881

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

NICHD-NRN-0003

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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