Incidence of Acute Lung Injury in Children

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

200 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-02-28

Study Completion Date

2011-03-31

Brief Summary

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Acute lung injury in children is a syndrome of rapid onset of acute respiratory failure and require admission into intensive care units (ICU) for advanced life support. There are almost no information on epidemiology of acute lung injury. Published studies do not have information for an entire year and none of them have evaluated the degree of oxygenation failure under standard ventilator settings. The investigators will perform a 1-year prospective audit of all patients admitted with acute lung injury in a network of pediatric ICUs in Spain.

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Detailed Description

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We will evaluate oxygenation under standard ventilator settings (FiO2 0.5 and 1 on PEEP 5 or 10 cmH2O) in pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome.

Outcome measures will include: overall ICU mortality, number of patients meeting ARDS criteria at 24 hours, and stratification of patients depending on PaO2/FiO2 ratio at 24 h of meeting acute respiratory distress syndrome criteria.

Conditions

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Acute Lung Injury Children

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Pediatric ALIEN

All children from 1 month to 18 years old meeting the American-European Consensus Conference definition of acute lung injury

Evaluation oxygenation under standard ventilator settings

Intervention Type OTHER

Measure of PaO2 under standard FiO2-PEEP

Interventions

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Evaluation oxygenation under standard ventilator settings

Measure of PaO2 under standard FiO2-PEEP

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Acute onset of respiratory failure
* Age 1 month to 18 years old
* Bilateral pulmonary infiltrates on Chest X-ray
* Absence of left ventricular failure, PaO2/FiO2\>300 mmHg