Bioavailability Study of Long Chain Omega-3 Fatty Acids From a Gastric Stable Emulsion
NCT ID: NCT01061554
Last Updated: 2010-02-03
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.
COMPLETED
PHASE1
27 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2009-03-31
2009-06-30
Brief Summary
Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.
Related Clinical Trials
Explore similar clinical trials based on study characteristics and research focus.
Bioavailability of Fish Oils: Emulsified Versus Capsular Triglyceride
NCT01488747
Bioavailability of Omega-3 Fatty Acids From Fish Oil Supplements
NCT06665464
A Study in Healthy Subjects to Compare the Bioavailability of EPA + DHA
NCT06629103
Comparative Study of Three Different Formulations of Omega-3 (EPA+DHA)
NCT04159532
Comparing the Pharmacological Profile of Formulations Containing Omega 3 Fatty Acids
NCT05394701
Detailed Description
Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.
In the bioavailability study, healthy young students were recruited and presented two different single-dose treatments of fish oil containing 5 grams of ω-3 fatty acids; one group receiving the fatty acids in traditional soft gel capsules, whereas the other group received the fatty acids using the GSE technology. Time resolved (2 - 26 hours) blood plasma analysis after intake of this single dose ω-3 fatty acids revealed significantly increased AUC0-26h and Cmax of EPA and EPA + DHA when administered as GSE compared to traditional soft gel capsules.
Conditions
See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.
Study Design
Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.
RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
BASIC_SCIENCE
SINGLE
Study Groups
Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.
Gastric stable emulsion
A gastric stable emulsion vehicle for administration of tri-glyceride based omega-3 oils
Omega-3 oils from tri-glycerides
Single-dose administration of approximately 5 grams of omega-3 oils from triglycerides
Soft gel capsule (TG)
Soft gel capsule for administration of tri-glyceride based omega-3 oils
Omega-3 oils from tri-glycerides
Single-dose administration of approximately 5 grams of omega-3 oils from triglycerides
Soft gel capsules (MPL)
Soft gel capsule for administration of marine phospholipids based omega-3 oils
Omega-3 oils from marine phospholipids
Single-dose administration of approximately 5 grams of omega-3 oils from marine phospholipids
Interventions
Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.
Omega-3 oils from tri-glycerides
Single-dose administration of approximately 5 grams of omega-3 oils from triglycerides
Omega-3 oils from marine phospholipids
Single-dose administration of approximately 5 grams of omega-3 oils from marine phospholipids
Eligibility Criteria
Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.
Inclusion Criteria
* Healthy (no known condition)
* Males and females aged 19 to 29 years
Exclusion Criteria
* Ongoing consumption of omega-3 fatty acids
* Subjects receiving anticoagulation or non-steroid anti-inflammatory treatment
* Subjects with a known metabolic syndrome; diabetes, hypercholesterol, hypertension, obesity
19 Years
29 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.
Ayanda AS
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.
Ayanda AS
Locations
Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.
Nord-Trøndelag University College
Namsos, Nord-Trøndelag, Norway
Countries
Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.
References
Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.
Armand M, Borel P, Dubois C, Senft M, Peyrot J, Salducci J, Lafont H, Lairon D. Characterization of emulsions and lipolysis of dietary lipids in the human stomach. Am J Physiol. 1994 Mar;266(3 Pt 1):G372-81. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.1994.266.3.G372.
Armand M, Borel P, Pasquier B, Dubois C, Senft M, Andre M, Peyrot J, Salducci J, Lairon D. Physicochemical characteristics of emulsions during fat digestion in human stomach and duodenum. Am J Physiol. 1996 Jul;271(1 Pt 1):G172-83. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.1996.271.1.G172.
Armand M, Pasquier B, Andre M, Borel P, Senft M, Peyrot J, Salducci J, Portugal H, Jaussan V, Lairon D. Digestion and absorption of 2 fat emulsions with different droplet sizes in the human digestive tract. Am J Clin Nutr. 1999 Dec;70(6):1096-106. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/70.6.1096.
Arterburn LM, Hall EB, Oken H. Distribution, interconversion, and dose response of n-3 fatty acids in humans. Am J Clin Nutr. 2006 Jun;83(6 Suppl):1467S-1476S. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/83.6.1467S.
Arterburn LM, Oken HA, Hoffman JP, Bailey-Hall E, Chung G, Rom D, Hamersley J, McCarthy D. Bioequivalence of Docosahexaenoic acid from different algal oils in capsules and in a DHA-fortified food. Lipids. 2007 Nov;42(11):1011-24. doi: 10.1007/s11745-007-3098-5. Epub 2007 Aug 23.
Borel P, Pasquier B, Armand M, Tyssandier V, Grolier P, Alexandre-Gouabau MC, Andre M, Senft M, Peyrot J, Jaussan V, Lairon D, Azais-Braesco V. Processing of vitamin A and E in the human gastrointestinal tract. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2001 Jan;280(1):G95-G103. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.2001.280.1.G95.
Bucher HC, Hengstler P, Schindler C, Meier G. N-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in coronary heart disease: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Am J Med. 2002 Mar;112(4):298-304. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9343(01)01114-7.
Cao J, Schwichtenberg KA, Hanson NQ, Tsai MY. Incorporation and clearance of omega-3 fatty acids in erythrocyte membranes and plasma phospholipids. Clin Chem. 2006 Dec;52(12):2265-72. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2006.072322. Epub 2006 Oct 19.
Elvevoll EO, Barstad H, Breimo ES, Brox J, Eilertsen KE, Lund T, Olsen JO, Osterud B. Enhanced incorporation of n-3 fatty acids from fish compared with fish oils. Lipids. 2006 Dec;41(12):1109-14. doi: 10.1007/s11745-006-5060-3.
Elvevoll EO, Eilertsen KE, Brox J, Dragnes BT, Falkenberg P, Olsen JO, Kirkhus B, Lamglait A, Osterud B. Seafood diets: hypolipidemic and antiatherogenic effects of taurine and n-3 fatty acids. Atherosclerosis. 2008 Oct;200(2):396-402. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2007.12.021. Epub 2008 Feb 1.
Garaiova I, Guschina IA, Plummer SF, Tang J, Wang D, Plummer NT. A randomised cross-over trial in healthy adults indicating improved absorption of omega-3 fatty acids by pre-emulsification. Nutr J. 2007 Jan 25;6:4. doi: 10.1186/1475-2891-6-4.
Grimsgaard S, Bonaa KH, Hansen JB, Myhre ES. Effects of highly purified eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid on hemodynamics in humans. Am J Clin Nutr. 1998 Jul;68(1):52-9. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/68.1.52.
Harris WS. Omega-3 fatty acids and cardiovascular disease: a case for omega-3 index as a new risk factor. Pharmacol Res. 2007 Mar;55(3):217-23. doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2007.01.013. Epub 2007 Jan 25.
Iso H, Kobayashi M, Ishihara J, Sasaki S, Okada K, Kita Y, Kokubo Y, Tsugane S; JPHC Study Group. Intake of fish and n3 fatty acids and risk of coronary heart disease among Japanese: the Japan Public Health Center-Based (JPHC) Study Cohort I. Circulation. 2006 Jan 17;113(2):195-202. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.581355. Epub 2006 Jan 9.
Hsu, J. C. (1992). The Factor Analytic Approach to Simultaneous Inference in the General Linear Model. Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics, 1(2), 151-168.
Krokan HE, Bjerve KS, Mork E. The enteral bioavailability of eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid is as good from ethyl esters as from glyceryl esters in spite of lower hydrolytic rates by pancreatic lipase in vitro. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1993 May 20;1168(1):59-67. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(93)90266-c.
Liu ZX, Artmann C. Relative bioavailability comparison of different coenzyme Q10 formulations with a novel delivery system. Altern Ther Health Med. 2009 Mar-Apr;15(2):42-6.
London B, Albert C, Anderson ME, Giles WR, Van Wagoner DR, Balk E, Billman GE, Chung M, Lands W, Leaf A, McAnulty J, Martens JR, Costello RB, Lathrop DA. Omega-3 fatty acids and cardiac arrhythmias: prior studies and recommendations for future research: a report from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and Office Of Dietary Supplements Omega-3 Fatty Acids and their Role in Cardiac Arrhythmogenesis Workshop. Circulation. 2007 Sep 4;116(10):e320-35. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.712984. No abstract available.
Lund EK, Harvey LJ, Ladha S, Clark DC, Johnson IT. Effects of dietary fish oil supplementation on the phospholipid composition and fluidity of cell membranes from human volunteers. Ann Nutr Metab. 1999;43(5):290-300. doi: 10.1159/000012797.
Marangoni F, Angeli MT, Colli S, Eligini S, Tremoli E, Sirtori CR, Galli C. Changes of n-3 and n-6 fatty acids in plasma and circulating cells of normal subjects, after prolonged administration of 20:5 (EPA) and 22:6 (DHA) ethyl esters and prolonged washout. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1993 Dec 2;1210(1):55-62. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(93)90049-f.
Marchioli R, Barzi F, Bomba E, Chieffo C, Di Gregorio D, Di Mascio R, Franzosi MG, Geraci E, Levantesi G, Maggioni AP, Mantini L, Marfisi RM, Mastrogiuseppe G, Mininni N, Nicolosi GL, Santini M, Schweiger C, Tavazzi L, Tognoni G, Tucci C, Valagussa F; GISSI-Prevenzione Investigators. Early protection against sudden death by n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids after myocardial infarction: time-course analysis of the results of the Gruppo Italiano per lo Studio della Sopravvivenza nell'Infarto Miocardico (GISSI)-Prevenzione. Circulation. 2002 Apr 23;105(16):1897-903. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.0000014682.14181.f2.
Marsen TA, Pollok M, Oette K, Baldamus CA. Pharmacokinetics of omega-3-fatty acids during ingestion of fish oil preparations. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids. 1992 Jul;46(3):191-6. doi: 10.1016/0952-3278(92)90069-u.
McDowell EM, Trump BF. Histologic fixatives suitable for diagnostic light and electron microscopy. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1976 Aug;100(8):405-14.
Nestel P, Shige H, Pomeroy S, Cehun M, Abbey M, Raederstorff D. The n-3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid increase systemic arterial compliance in humans. Am J Clin Nutr. 2002 Aug;76(2):326-30. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/76.2.326.
Obeidat WM. Recent patents review in microencapsulation of pharmaceuticals using the emulsion solvent removal methods. Recent Pat Drug Deliv Formul. 2009 Nov;3(3):178-92. doi: 10.2174/187221109789105612.
Radaelli A, Cazzaniga M, Viola A, Balestri G, Janetti MB, Signorini MG, Castiglioni P, Azzellino A, Mancia G, Ferrari AU. Enhanced baroreceptor control of the cardiovascular system by polyunsaturated Fatty acids in heart failure patients. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006 Oct 17;48(8):1600-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2006.05.073. Epub 2006 Sep 26.
Rusca A, Di Stefano AF, Doig MV, Scarsi C, Perucca E. Relative bioavailability and pharmacokinetics of two oral formulations of docosahexaenoic acid/eicosapentaenoic acid after multiple-dose administration in healthy volunteers. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2009 May;65(5):503-10. doi: 10.1007/s00228-008-0605-4. Epub 2009 Jan 16.
Raatz SK, Redmon JB, Wimmergren N, Donadio JV, Bibus DM. Enhanced absorption of n-3 fatty acids from emulsified compared with encapsulated fish oil. J Am Diet Assoc. 2009 Jun;109(6):1076-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jada.2009.03.006.
Skou HA, Toft E, Christensen JH, Hansen JB, Dyerberg J, Schmidt EB. N-3 fatty acids and cardiac function after myocardial infarction in Denmark. Int J Circumpolar Health. 2001 Aug;60(3):360-5.
Vidgren HM, Agren JJ, Schwab U, Rissanen T, Hanninen O, Uusitupa MI. Incorporation of n-3 fatty acids into plasma lipid fractions, and erythrocyte membranes and platelets during dietary supplementation with fish, fish oil, and docosahexaenoic acid-rich oil among healthy young men. Lipids. 1997 Jul;32(7):697-705. doi: 10.1007/s11745-997-0089-x.
Wang C, Harris WS, Chung M, Lichtenstein AH, Balk EM, Kupelnick B, Jordan HS, Lau J. n-3 Fatty acids from fish or fish-oil supplements, but not alpha-linolenic acid, benefit cardiovascular disease outcomes in primary- and secondary-prevention studies: a systematic review. Am J Clin Nutr. 2006 Jul;84(1):5-17. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/84.1.5.
Other Identifiers
Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.
AYANDA-CC-01
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
More Related Trials
Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.