Golimumab in Rheumatoid Arthritis Participants With an Inadequate Response to Etanercept (ENBREL) or Adalimumab (HUMIRA)

NCT ID: NCT01004432

Last Updated: 2015-04-30

Study Results

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

433 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-12-31

Study Completion Date

2013-10-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of switching rheumatoid arthritis (RA) participants who have an inadequate response to their current treatment with either etanercept + methotrexate or adalimumab + methotrexate to treatment with golimumab 50 milligram (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injection (a needle inserted under the skin in the back of upper arm, upper thigh or stomach area) every 4 weeks + methotrexate. This study is also designed to evaluate the benefit and safety of switching participants from treatment with golimumab 50 mg subcutaneous injection every 4 weeks + methotrexate to golimumab 2 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) intravenous every 8 weeks + methotrexate, for those who do not achieve a marked improvement of their RA at Week 16.

Detailed Description

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The study consists of a main study and a voluntary, open-label (participants and researchers are aware about the treatment participants are receiving), 24-week study extension. The main study includes a Screening Run-in Period (Week -6 to Week 0), an Open-label Treatment Period (Week 0 to Week 16), an Open-label or Double-blind Treatment Period (Week 16 to Week 52). The main study also includes a Follow-up Period from Week 52 through Week 64 for those participants who will not participate in the 24-week study extension. Participants, participating in 24-week extension (at Week 52), will receive open-label golimumab SC injections every 4 weeks from Week 52 up to Week 72 and will be followed-up up to Week 88. All eligible participants will initiate the treatment with open-label golimumab SC injection every 4 weeks up to Week 12. At Week 16, depending upon the treatment response either participants will continue to receive open-label golimumab SC injection every 4 weeks up to Week 48 or participants will be randomly assigned to receive following 2 treatments: 1- golimumab 50mg SC injection every 4 weeks along with placebo intravenous infusion every 8 weeks through Week 48; 2- Placebo SC injection every 4 weeks along with golimumab 2mg/kg intravenous infusion every 8 weeks through Week 48. At Week 52, participants who choose to participate in the 24-week study extension will receive open-label golimumab 50 mg SC injections every 4 weeks through Week 72. Participants' safety will be monitored throughout the study.

Conditions

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Arthritis Arthritis, Rheumatoid Autoimmune Diseases

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Open-label (OL) Overall Group: Golimumab 50 mg SC + MTX

All enrolled and dosed participants receive golimumab 50 milligram (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injection every 4 weeks + Methotrexate (MTX) from Week 0 to Week 12.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Golimumab 50 mg SC

Intervention Type DRUG

Golimumab 50 milligram (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injection every 4 weeks.

Methotrexate (MTX)

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will continue taking their current Methotrexate (MTX) treatment regimen.

Double blind (DB) Group 2a: Golimumab 50mg SC & Placebo IV+MTX

Participants, who do not achieve Disease Activity Score in 28 joints (DAS28) good response at Week 16, will be randomly assigned to receive golimumab 50 mg SC injection every 4 weeks + MTX from Week 16 to Week 48, along with placebo matched to golimumab intravenous infusion (IV) at Week 16, 20, 28, 36, and 44.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Golimumab 50 mg SC

Intervention Type DRUG

Golimumab 50 milligram (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injection every 4 weeks.

Methotrexate (MTX)

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will continue taking their current Methotrexate (MTX) treatment regimen.

Placebo IV

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo matched to golimumab intravenous infusion every 8 weeks.

DB Group 2b: Golimumab 2mg/kg IV & Placebo SC + MTX

Participants, who do not achieve DAS28 good response at Week 16, will be randomly assigned to receive golimumab 2 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) intravenous infusion (IV) + MTX, at Week 16, 20, 28, 36 and 44, along with placebo matched to golimumab SC injection every 4 weeks from Week 16 to Week 48.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Golimumab 2 mg/kg IV

Intervention Type DRUG

Golimumab 2 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) intravenous infusion every 8 weeks.

Methotrexate (MTX)

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will continue taking their current Methotrexate (MTX) treatment regimen.

Placebo SC

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo matched to golimumab SC injection every 4 weeks.

OL Group 1: Golimumab 50 mg SC + MTX

Participants, who achieve DAS28 good response at Week 16, will receive golimumab 50 mg SC injection every 4 weeks + MTX from Week 16 to Week 48.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Golimumab 50 mg SC

Intervention Type DRUG

Golimumab 50 milligram (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injection every 4 weeks.

Methotrexate (MTX)

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will continue taking their current Methotrexate (MTX) treatment regimen.

OL Study Extension Group: Golimumab 50 mg SC + MTX

Participants who complete the main study (Week 0 to Week 52), do not meet lack of efficacy criteria, and participate in the OL study extension, will receive golimumab 50 mg SC injection every 4 weeks + MTX from Week 52 to Week 72.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Golimumab 50 mg SC

Intervention Type DRUG

Golimumab 50 milligram (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injection every 4 weeks.

Methotrexate (MTX)

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will continue taking their current Methotrexate (MTX) treatment regimen.

Interventions

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Golimumab 50 mg SC

Golimumab 50 milligram (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injection every 4 weeks.

Intervention Type DRUG

Golimumab 2 mg/kg IV

Golimumab 2 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) intravenous infusion every 8 weeks.

Intervention Type DRUG

Methotrexate (MTX)

Participants will continue taking their current Methotrexate (MTX) treatment regimen.

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo SC

Placebo matched to golimumab SC injection every 4 weeks.

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo IV

Placebo matched to golimumab intravenous infusion every 8 weeks.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Have inadequate RA disease control prior to the first administration of study agent despite treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) + methotrexate or adalimumab (Humira) + methotrexate (MTX)
* Must have received a stable dose of MTX greater than or equal to (\>=) 7.5 milligram (mg) per week to less than or equal to (\<=) 25 mg per week for at least 4 consecutive weeks prior to the first screening visit and must plan to maintain that dose throughout the study
* Participants must have received etanercept or adalimumab in combination with MTX for a minimum of 3 months prior to the first visit
* Negative tuberculosis (TB) test
* Are capable of providing informed consent, which must be obtained prior to any study-related procedures

Exclusion Criteria

* Have a history of latent or active granulomatous infection, including TB, histoplasmosis, or coccidioidomycosis, or are frequently in contact with individuals who carry active TB infection
* Have inflammatory diseases other than RA, including but not limited to psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, primary Sjogren's or Lyme disease
* Have demonstrated a discernible improvement in disease activity between screening and prior to the first golimumab injection at Week 0
* Have any known malignancy or have a history of malignancy within the previous 5 years (with the exception of a nonmelanoma skin cancer that has been treated with no evidence of recurrence)
* Have a history of lymphoproliferative disease, including lymphoma, or signs and symptoms suggestive of possible lymphoproliferative disease such as lymphadenopathy of unusual size or location
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Janssen Biotech, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Janssen Biotech, Inc. Clinical Trial

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Janssen Biotech, Inc.

Locations

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Birmingham, Alabama, United States

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Huntsville, Alabama, United States

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Tuscaloosa, Alabama, United States

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Mesa, Arizona, United States

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Phoenix, Arizona, United States

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Hot Springs, Arkansas, United States

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Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

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Covina, California, United States

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Hemet, California, United States

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Loma Linda, California, United States

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Long Beach, California, United States

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Murrieta, California, United States

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Santa Maria, California, United States

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Santa Monica, California, United States

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Torrance, California, United States

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Van Nuys, California, United States

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Victorville, California, United States

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Whittier, California, United States

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Bridgeport, Connecticut, United States

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Hamden, Connecticut, United States

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Trumbull, Connecticut, United States

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Aventura, Florida, United States

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Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States

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Jacksonville, Florida, United States

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Naples, Florida, United States

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Orange Park, Florida, United States

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Orlando, Florida, United States

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Palm Harbor, Florida, United States

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Plantation, Florida, United States

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Sarasota, Florida, United States

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Tampa, Florida, United States

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Duluth, Georgia, United States

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Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, United States

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Idaho Falls, Idaho, United States

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Rockford, Illinois, United States

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South Bend, Indiana, United States

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Bettendorf, Iowa, United States

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Kansas City, Kansas, United States

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Bowling Green, Kentucky, United States

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Monroe, Louisiana, United States

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New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

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Wheaton, Maryland, United States

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Rochester, Minnesota, United States

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Flowood, Mississippi, United States

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Tupelo, Mississippi, United States

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Clayton, Missouri, United States

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Florissant, Missouri, United States

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Lincoln, Nebraska, United States

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Freehold, New Jersey, United States

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Brooklyn, New York, United States

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Mineola, New York, United States

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Plainview, New York, United States

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Rochester, New York, United States

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Smithtown, New York, United States

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Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

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Greenville, North Carolina, United States

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Hickory, North Carolina, United States

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Wilmington, North Carolina, United States

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Akron, Ohio, United States

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Columbus, Ohio, United States

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Mayfield, Ohio, United States

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Middleburg Heights, Ohio, United States

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Edmond, Oklahoma, United States

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Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

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Lake Oswego, Oregon, United States

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Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, United States

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Duncansville, Pennsylvania, United States

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West Reading, Pennsylvania, United States

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Wexford, Pennsylvania, United States

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Charleston, South Carolina, United States

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Columbia, South Carolina, United States

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Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, United States

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Hixson, Tennessee, United States

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Jackson, Tennessee, United States

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Kingsport, Tennessee, United States

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Knoxville, Tennessee, United States

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Nashville, Tennessee, United States

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Austin, Texas, United States

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Carrollton, Texas, United States

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Dallas, Texas, United States

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Houston, Texas, United States

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San Antonio, Texas, United States

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Arlington, Virginia, United States

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Chesapeake, Virginia, United States

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Seattle, Washington, United States

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Spokane, Washington, United States

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Beckley, West Virginia, United States

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Clarksburg, West Virginia, United States

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Glendale, Wisconsin, United States

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Vienna, , Austria

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Brussels, , Belgium

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Genk, , Belgium

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Ghent, , Belgium

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Liège, , Belgium

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Merksem, , Belgium

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Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

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Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada

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Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

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Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada

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Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

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Montreal, Quebec, Canada

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Québec, Quebec, Canada

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St. Johns, , Canada

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Hamburg, , Germany

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Herne, , Germany

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München, , Germany

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Ratingen, , Germany

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Heraklion- Crete, , Greece

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Thessalonikis, , Greece

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Stockholm, , Sweden

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Cannock, , United Kingdom

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Leeds, , United Kingdom

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London, , United Kingdom

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Manchester, , United Kingdom

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Merseyside, , United Kingdom

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Newcastle upon Tyne, , United Kingdom

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Wigan, , United Kingdom

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Countries

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United States Austria Belgium Canada Germany Greece Sweden United Kingdom

References

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Dehoratius RJ, Brent LH, Curtis JR, Ellis LA, Tang KL. Satisfaction with Subcutaneous Golimumab and its Auto-Injector among Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients with Inadequate Response to Adalimumab or Etanercept. Patient. 2018 Jun;11(3):361-369. doi: 10.1007/s40271-018-0297-5.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29427176 (View on PubMed)

Huffstutter JE, Kafka S, Brent LH, Matucci-Cerinic M, Tang KL, Chevrier M, Sprabery T, DeHoratius RJ. Clinical response to golimumab in rheumatoid arthritis patients who were receiving etanercept or adalimumab: results of a multicenter active treatment study. Curr Med Res Opin. 2017 Apr;33(4):657-666. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2016.1277195. Epub 2017 Jan 25.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 28035867 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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CNTO148ART3002

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

2009-010582-23

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

GO SAVE

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CR016663

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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